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389 articles for “power level”
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RTL-to-GDSII Flow Optimization for Low-Power 32-bit RISC-V Processor
Abstract: This paper presents the implementation and optimization of a 32-bit RISC-V processor, transitioning from Register Transfer Level (RTL) design to final GDSII using Synopsys Fusion Compiler over 32nm technology node. The processor architecture is based on the RV32I base instruction set and incorporates a 5-stage pipeline to achieve a balanced trade-off between performance and design complexity. The design methodology involved RTL synthesis, gate-level netlist generation, and successive physical design stages …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Solar Energy Conversion System with Maximum Power Point Tracking
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents an algorithm that help to track the maximum power point of the solar PV module automatically. Perturb and observe algorithm is most popular algorithm. In this algorithm a slight perturbation is introduced. Due to this perturbation, the power of the module changes. If the power increases due to perturbation then the perturbation is continued in that direction. After the peak power is reached the power at the …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Improved Unified Power Quality Conditioner Design and Numerical Simulation for Power Quality Improvement
Abstract: Harmonic currents can distort the waveform voltage, resulting in a weak signal. There is also an increase in the number of loads requiring enough sinus tension to function properly. As electronic devices become more power-sensitive, people are becoming increasingly interested in power conditioning solutions. Therefore, if the amount of electricity being generated falls below a certain threshold, some type of compensation must be provided. Unified Power Quality Controller (UPQC) is …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies Read article
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Review on Sustained Released Matrix Tablet
Abstract: Pharmaceuticals often use sustained release dose forms to prolong the therapeutic agent’s presence in the bloodstream and maintain a consistent plasma profile. The matrix governs the drug’s release rate. Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, a release retardant, is a key excipient in formulations due to its ability to promote sustained release. Techniques that include wet granulation, direct compression, or the dispersion of solid particles within a porous matrix, integrating polymers, like polymethyl …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 60–69 Read article
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Improved Unified Power Quality Conditioner Design and Numerical Simulation For Power Quality Improvement
Abstract: Harmonic currents can distort the waveform voltage, resulting in a weak signal. There is also an increase in the number of loads requiring enough sinus tension to function properly. As electronic devices become more power-sensitive, people are becoming increasingly interested in power conditioning solutions. Therefore, if the amount of electricity being generated falls below a certain threshold, some type of compensation must be provided. Unified Power Quality Controller (UPQC) is …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 52–60 Read article
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Optimizing Handoff Probability in GSM Networks: A Comprehensive Review of Pathloss Modeling Techniques
Abstract: Because wireless networks are becoming more and more popular, it is necessary to combine several heterogeneous networks in order to give users access to global information. An intriguing and modern concept called vertical handoff aims to combine several network interfaces. Battery power is the single most essential parameter that affects specific mobile nodes. The battery life of some mobile nodes is nearly depleted at the conclusion of algorithm execution because …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Design of Universal Coil for Medium Voltage Switchgear
Abstract: In the market, currently multiple ratings of D.C. voltages are available for the auxiliary supply of medium voltage switchgear. There is a wide range of D.C. supplies used in the medium voltage segment like 24 V, 30 V, 48 V, 60 V, 110 V, 125 V and 220 V. Normally the closing coil and tripping coil of a circuit breaker are designed for a specific auxiliary supply voltage which leads …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Utility of Robotic Arm based Rover in Assistive Technology
Abstract: This study is a cumulative effort towards building a smart rover for the field of assistivetechnology. The rover has a robotic arm mounted on it which can be controlled using amobile application that can be installed on any smartphone. The robotic arm’s base is arobust four wheeled platform powered by electric motors and able to withstand some level ofharsh environment. The kinematic equations of the robot arm have been verified …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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A Novel Approach control based Multilevel Inverter Topology Using DC Sources for Harmonic Reduction, Leakage Current Mitigation, and Voltage Stress Minimization in Photovoltaic Applications
Abstract: Photovoltaic systems are becoming main renewable energy sources, but they may face several challenges such as harmonic distortion, leakage current and variable output voltage. Due to this efficiency of the system leads to reduction and also power quality. To overcome these issues the paper presents a novel control-based multi-level inverter(MLI) and it uses multiple DC sources. The main goal of study is to provide a clean, stable and efficient power …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Study On Power Losses And Reduction of Power Losses In Power System
Abstract: Now the world's power supply system is a large unit, large grid, high voltage as the main characteristics of the centralized single system. Although the power load of the world's number is powered by such a single large power grid, the demand for quality and safety reliability of energy and power supply is increasing in today's society, and the large power grid cannot meet this requirement because of its own …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Role of Quantum Chemistry in Catalysis: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Catalysis plays a crucial role in modern chemical manufacturing, energy conversion, and environmental protection by enabling chemical reactions to occur more rapidly, selectively, and with reduced energy consumption. A fundamental understanding of catalytic processes at the atomic and electronic levels is essential for the rational design and optimization of catalysts. Quantum chemistry has emerged as a powerful theoretical and computational framework that enables detailed investigation of electronic structure, reaction energetics, …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–16 Read article
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A case study on the application of TPM techniques in the manufacturing industry
Abstract: The steel sector has developed dramatically during recent years, driven by technical breakthroughs, competitive challenges, and changing client requirements. Consumers now place increasing focus on cost effectiveness, shorter delivery lead times, and consistently excellent product quality, driving industrial organizations to continually strengthen their operational performance. Adopting structured quality and maintenance systems has become crucial for maintaining competitiveness and attaining operational excellence in response to these difficulties.With a focus on enhancing …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Comparative Techno-economic Analysis of Hydrogen Production Processes from Locally Available Resources in Nigeria
Abstract: In this work we report result of techno-economic analyses of three hydrogen production pathways - Steam Methane Reforming (SMR), SMR with Carbon Capture (SMR+CC) and Proton Exchange Membrane electrolysis (PEM) – using integrated process-cost simulation-estimation methodologies. Process modeling and simulation is performed with Aspen Hysys® and Aspen Plus® (V10). Cost modeling and estimation is based on full lifecycle cost of production using the Levelized Cost of Hydrogen (LCOH) approach. Feedstock …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–46 Read article
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VIGILENS-An Innovative Anti Sleep and Alert System
Abstract: This project aims to create an advanced Anti-Sleep Alarm System meticulously crafted to detect and mitigate the dangers of driver fatigue in real-time. Designed with a keen focus on both effectiveness and ease of implementation, Vigilens offers a comprehensive approach to enhancing road safety for all. Central to Vigilens is its utilization of cutting-edge technology housed within a pair of specially engineered goggles. These goggles are equipped with a sophisticated …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 19–28 Read article
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Exploring Molecular Spectroscopy: Insights into Chemical Structures and Interactions
Abstract: A key tool for understanding the dynamics, structure, and interactions of molecules is molecular spectroscopy. This abstract outlines the key principles and techniques employed in modern molecular spectroscopy, highlighting its significance in various scientific disciplines. The focus is on the principles of absorption, emission, and scattering of electromagnetic radiation by molecules, leading to valuable insights into molecular properties. The abstract begins by discussing the basic principles of molecular spectroscopy, emphasizing …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Developmental Responses to Structured Training Loads in Competitive Youth Judo
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of a planned and regulated training-load structure on the physical and technical growth of elite youth Judoka aged 10 to 16. A four-week training program progressively modified the key variables of training intensity, frequency, and volume to support performance development while avoiding over-fatigue and injury. Ten athletes participated with performance assessed before and after training using tests for Muscular endurance, Core stability, Lower body explosive …
Published in Recent Trends in Sports · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 07–15 Read article
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Analysis of Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Induction Motor Drives
Abstract: The goal of this thesis is to use harmonic analysis to learn more about the performance of various cascaded multilevel inverters. To handle the high power demands of large electric drives and utility applications, innovative power electronics converters are required. As a result, in high power and medium voltage conditions, multiple power converter structures have been offered as an option. A multilayer converter not only achieves high power ratings, but …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 22–42 Read article
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Impact of Electronics on Climate Change Reduction
Abstract: Climate change is caused by complicated interactions between systems for producing and using energy and the environment. This is why new technologies are such an important part of efforts to slow it down. Electronics, including power semiconductors, sensors, communication networks, and embedded intelligence, are becoming more and more important in solving these problems. This article looks at whether electronics can "fix" climate change on their own. Due to this intricacy, …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–05 Read article
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Controlling of Level Process in Non-Linear System Using Variable Frequency Drive
Abstract: Abstract—The objective of this paper is to investigate the Model Predictive Control (MPC) strategy, analyze and compare the control effects with Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) control strategy in maintaining a level of spherical tank system using VFD. An advanced control method, MPC has been widely used and well received in a wide variety of applications in process control, it utilizes an explicit process model to predict the future response of a process …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 24–33 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Low Noise Power Low and High Speed Three Stage Comparator Using 16nm Technology
Abstract: To meet the demands of quicker operation and reduced noise levels, this study proposes a new CMOS Three-based comparator version. Efficiency may be significantly improved by comparing the suggested model to existing ones. This is so because the suggested comparator would improve the efficiency of the current amplifier design. The suggested model drives the input pairs of the regenerator and the amplified stage, making for a quicker comparator. The structure …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–16 Read article