Search
136 articles for “lifetime”
-
Metastasis of Lobular Breast Carcinoma to Cervix: A Case Report
Abstract: In India breast cancer is a very common malignancy. About 1 in 22 Indian women will develop invasive breast cancer during their lifetime. The incidence in US is 1 in 8 women. Increased incidence can be attributed to lifestyle. Among the two major subtypes of carcinoma breast lobular cancer is rare. Common sites of metastasis are lung, liver, bone, brain. Metastasis of lobular carcinoma to cervix is a very uncommon …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 11–14 Read article
-
Uranium Content Anomalies in Groundwater of Patiala District of Punjab (India) for the Assessment of Excess Cancer Risk
Abstract: Inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy (ICPMS) has been used to measure the uranium content of ground water samples of Patiala district of Punjab (India). Out of total 810 habitations covered under this survey, 94 were having uranium content equal or more than 30 ppb (safe limit of the World Health Organization). The aim of this study was to investigate the uranium content of groundwater in the Patiala district of Punjab …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 13–19 Read article
-
Uranium Content Anomalies in Groundwater of Moga District of Malwa Belt of Punjab (India) for the Assessment of Excess Cancer Risk
Abstract: Inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy (ICPMS) has been used to measure the Uranium (U) content of the ground water samples of Moga district of Malwa belt of Punjab, India. Out of the total number of habitations covered under this survey, 203 were having U content more than 30 ppb (WHO safe limit). Out of 203 habitations, we sorted out 56 with U concentration of more than 100 ppb in groundwater. …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 18–24 Read article
-
Therapeutic Approach for the Management of Bawaseer (Hemorrhoid)
Abstract: Varicosities of the veins of anal canal are known as hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids or piles are a common ailment among adults. More than half of men and women aged 50 years and older will develop hemorrhoid symptoms during their lifetime. It occurs in the anal canal and causes both discomfort and embarrassment to the sufferers. Direct costs to the health care system and indirect cost through absence from work are high. …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Digital Twin Assisted Intelligent Prediction of Polymer Composite Degradation Under Environmental Exposure
Abstract: Polymer matrix composites (PMCs) deployed in aerospace, marine, automotive, and renewable-energy structures are continuously subjected to coupled environmental stressors — ultraviolet (UV) radiation, moisture ingress, thermal cycling, and mechanical loading — that progressively degrade their mechanical performance. Conventional accelerated ageing tests and empirical lifetime models are time-consuming, destructive, and poorly suited to in-service, asset-specific degradation forecasting. This paper proposes a Digital Twin (DT) assisted intelligent prediction framework that fuses a …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
-
Self-Healing Graphene–Polymer Nanocomposite Encapsulation Layers for Ultra-Stable Perovskite Photovoltaic Modules under Extreme Environmental Conditions
Abstract: The recent trend is that perovskite photovoltaic modules are vulnerable to moisture, oxygen, thermal cycle, UV, and mechanical stress, which seriously affect the working stability of the modules under harsh environmental conditions, thereby hindering the rapid commercialization. In this study, a new self-healing graphene–polymer nanocomposite encapsulant layer is proposed to improve the durability and reliability of perovskite solar modules in extreme climates. The encapsulation system combines functionalized graphene nanosheets into …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
-
Gray Wolf Optimization Based Clustering Using Network Parameters for WSN Applications
Abstract: Modern communication systems need to use energy. This is very important for the Internet of things which’s a big network of smart devices that talk to each other. The Internet of Things is becoming very popular because it is useful. This paper is about a way to send data in a Wireless Sensor Network. We made a routing protocol that works well in a simulated environment. Our approach is to …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 33–42 Read article
-
A Production Inventory Model in a Random Planning Horizon Incorporating Learning Effects on Inventory Costs Under Inflation and Time Value of Money via Genetic Algorithm
Abstract: A production inventory model for a new product is developed incorporating inflation and time value of money. It is assumed that lifetime of the product is random in nature and follows exponential distribution with a known mean. So planning horizon of the model is random in nature. Here learning effect on production and set-up cost is incorporated. Model is formulated to maximize the expected profit from the whole plan-ning horizon …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–12 Read article
-
Predicting Churners from the User Base of a Business - A Review
Abstract: AbstractCustomer churn prediction and management is a foremost job aimed by enterprises to maintain cost-effective customers and thus many customer churn prediction models are developed which aim to categorize consumers as non-churners or churners & then retention actions are taken to prevent churners from churning. The data from different companies like Telecommunication Company, financial company, Retail Company etc. can be used to discover valuable patterns which predict the customers’ relationship …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 8–16 Read article
-
Performance Analysis and Simulation Verification of Routing Protocols and MAC protocols in WSN
Abstract: AbstractWireless Sensor Network (WSN) is consisted of distributed autonomous devices which use a large amount of energy consuming battery-powered sensors to monitor environmental conditions. Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols have a significant role to reduce energy consumption in WSN. To prolong the lifetime of the network, consume little power, and avoid collisions from interfering nodes, power efficient MAC protocol is needed. Routing protocols at Network Layer specifies the communication of …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Energy Aware Routing and Congestion Control Algorithm in MANET Using Cross Layer Method
Abstract: AbstractIn a mobile ad hoc network, the mobility of a node is fickle. The mobility is well thought-out as distinctiveness of a wireless set of connections. In addition, the vigor frontier of the nodes must also be taken into selflessness of the when crafty routing protocols. This is a vital issue since energy utilization reduces the wireless set-up relationship lifetime. In mobile, link packets are time and again added momentous …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 16–19 Read article
-
Comparing UWDBCSN Clustering with LNCA for Node Replication Attack
Abstract: AbstractClustering in WSN divides sensor nodes into different clusters. Each node is headed by a cluster head. Instead of direct routing, the communication can take place between cluster heads that increases the lifetime of sensor network. Some security issues in clustering may arise because of the presence of attacker node(s) in the network. Attacker nodes may disrupt the whole cluster by introducing attacks like node replication, denial of service, wormhole, …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 41–49 Read article
-
Performance Analysis of BEEM using Fuzzy Logic in Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract: Advances in wireless sensor network technology provides the availability of small and low-cost sensor nodes which has capability of sensing various types of physical and environmental conditions, data processing, and wireless communication. This sensing capability results in extremely large amount of application areas. However, the characteristics of wireless sensor networks require more effective method for data forwarding and processing. To upgrade the energy utilization, clustering is one of the prototypical …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 31–38 Read article
-
Implementing LEACH
Abstract: A wireless sensor network is the network that consists of multiple sensor nodes which helps in monitoring which makes it to be used in vast number of areas. Sensor networks are used where large number of times and periodic updating is required. So, the main problem is to handle the collection and storing of huge amounts of data. The LEACH (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy) protocol provides a solution to …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 12–19 Read article
-
Design of a Technique to Improve Software Maintenance Using Fuzzy Logic
Abstract: AbstractMaintainability is one of the most important aspects of software development. In that, maintenance costs account for at least 60–65% of total software lifetime costs. Software quality is the most important factor in the development of any software, which can depend on many quality attributes. Fuzzy logic is one of the techniques, which can be used to establish the relationship between object oriented metrics and software maintainability. In this paper …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 21–27 Read article
-
Comparative Performance Evaluation of Cluster Based Energy Efficient Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: AbstractIn wireless sensor networks (WSNs), one of the major concerning issue of sensor nodes (SNs) is the limitation of power source (battery), which is due to their deployment in isolated environments and locations where it is not easily replaced. Hence, energy efficient routing protocols are important requirement to enhance the lifetime of network. Here, in this paper, various cluster based energy efficient routing protocols (LEACH, SEP, ESEP and DEEC) are …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 32–40 Read article
-
Zero Watermarking for Energy Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: A group of dedicated and spatially distributed sensors that collect and transmit huge amount of data from the source nodes to the base station (BS) is referred to as Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). The data is collected from the sensor deployed environment and sent to the BS directly or indirectly (via intermediate nodes). Energy constraint is the key obstacle in WSN by which sensor nodes undergo, where main source of …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Utilization of PaaS and IaaS Cloud Services in Mobile Network
Abstract: The rapid usage of wireless devices like mobiles, smart phones, tablets etc. provide richer content and social networking interaction. But it is by limited battery lifetime of mobile devices and unstable network connections; the high quality of service expected by mobile users is not satisfied. The cloud computing technology observes the above limitations in mobile devices and supports potentially for desired mobile services. Leveraging the Cloud computing technology, we propose …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 12–19 Read article
-
Design and Implementation of a Photovoltaic High-intensity-discharge Street Lighting System Using MPPT Algorithms
Abstract: This dissertation presents a grid-tied (PV) high-intensity-discharge (HID) street lighting system. During daytime, the battery is charged by a PV panel. A single-ended primary inductance converter (SEPIC) is studied for maximum power point tracking (MPPT). Accuracy and high efficiency battery charging can be achieved under a wide range of PV panel voltage variation. At night, the solar energy stored in the battery is released to drive the street lights by …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Comparison of Different Modulation Techniques for High Bandwidth Visible Light Communication
Abstract: Visible light communication (VLC) has gained tremendous importance due to its potential for ease, effectiveness and long lifetime. Slow response of phosphorescent components limits the modulation bandwidth of the white LED to the lower MHz range. Different modulation techniques have been used for VLC to achieve extended bandwidth, high data rate and bit-error-ratio within the forward error correction limit. This paper represents comparison of three different modulations techniques used for …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 32–38 Read article