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255 articles for “Automotive industries”
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Sustainable Manufacturing: The Role of Additive Technologies in Waste Reduction
Abstract: Additive manufacturing (AM) is transforming modern manufacturing by significantly reducing material waste while enabling highly efficient production processes. Unlike conventional subtractive manufacturing methods—such as cutting, drilling, and milling—which remove excess material and generate large volumes of scrap, AM constructs objects layer by layer, depositing material only where required. This precise material placement minimizes waste generation and supports resource-efficient production, making AM a critical technology for sustainable industrial development. Beyond waste …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 62–70 Read article
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Machinability of Metal Matrix Composites using Wire Electric Discharge Machining: A Review
Abstract: Metal Matrix composites [MMCs] are increasingly being applied in the automotive and aerospace industries as high-performance substitutes for traditional materials. Due to these properties, namely, high strength-to-weight ratio, outstanding fracture toughness, and low density, a vast array of uses is feasible. We can control the properties of MMCs directionally as well, which makes them the perfect choice for military uses and marine and sports equipment. The machining of MMCs plays …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 303–311 Read article
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Application of Industrial Waste in Metal Matrix Composite
Abstract: AbstractKeeping the goals of protecting the environment and exploring low-cost options for the development of metal matrix composites (MMCs) using cheap reinforcing materials which obtained from recycling techniques of agro and industrial waste products become one of the new interest fields of the researchers. The industrial wastes reinforce materials in useful way not only save the manufacturing cost of products but also reduce the environmental pollution. This paper represents a …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Optimizing Manufacturing Processes with Taguchi Method in Production Engineering
Abstract: The Taguchi Method, pioneered by Genichi Taguchi, stands as a powerful optimization tool within the realm of production engineering. This paper delves into the principles, applications, and significance of the Taguchi Method in enhancing manufacturing processes. With a focus on minimizing variation and improving performance, this methodology plays a crucial role in addressing challenges faced by industries in their pursuit of operational excellence. The core components of the Taguchi Method, …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Collaborative Robotics and Smart Automation: Enhancing Human–Robot Synergy in Industry 5.0
Abstract: Industry 5.0 marks a paradigm shift from efficiency-centric automation to a human-centred, sustainable, and collaborative production environment . In this context, collaborative robots, commonly referred to as cobots, play a central role by enabling direct and safe interaction between humans and machines within shared workspaces. These systems are designed to support human operators by undertaking repetitive, precision-intensive, and physically demanding tasks, thereby allowing humans to focus on supervisory control, problem-solving, …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Advances in Polymer Chemistry: The Role of Polymer Composites in Modern Applications
Abstract: Polymer composites have gained immense significance in various industries due to their superior mechanical, thermal, and chemical properties, making them highly versatile materials. These composites are formed by combining polymer matrices with reinforcing agents such as fibers, nanoparticles, or other fillers to enhance specific properties. The field of polymer chemistry plays a crucial role in the development and optimization of these materials, ensuring their suitability for diverse applications. This paper …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Formability analysis of steel and copper based alloy sheet by using Erichsen Cupping Test Machine
Abstract: Metallic material formability study is critical in a variety of industrial areas, including automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing. The present study aims to investigate the formability properties of steel and copper-based alloy sheets using the Erichsen cupping test machine, an established technique for evaluating sheet metal formability. The process involves manufacturing identical steel and copper-based alloy specimens and subjecting them to the Erichsen cupping test. The test determines the maximum deformation …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 12, 2023 · pp. 49–57 Read article
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A Review of Recent Advancements in the Field of Friction Stir Welding of Dissimilar Joints Made of Aluminium and Magnesium
Abstract: Friction stir welding (FSW) stands at the forefront of welding technology, offering a promising avenue for joining dissimilar metals like aluminum and magnesium. These metals, renowned for their exceptional properties such as ductility, thermal conductivity, low density, and impressive weight-to-strength ratios, find wide utility across numerous industrial sectors. However, traditional fusion welding methods often struggle to effectively join aluminum and magnesium due to their disparate physical and chemical characteristics. FSW …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 134–142 Read article
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Integration of Taguchi and MCDM Techniques for the Optimization of Experimental Parameters in Electrical Discharge Machining: A Research
Abstract: Electric discharge machining (EDM) represents a non-conventional approach to machining, particularly beneficial for processing hard-to-machine materials or components with high length-to-diameter ratios or intricate shapes. Widely employed across various industries such as automotive, chemical, aerospace, biomedical, and tool and die, EDM offers a unique method for achieving precise shapes and dimensions. Unlike traditional machining methods where form is attained through the interaction of the tool and workpiece, EDM operates without …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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Application of Smart Material Technology: A Review
Abstract: These days, smart materials are employed in every aspect of technology and human life. Much work is being done to explore their potential in different engineering applications that could benefit the average person. Shape memory alloys, piezoelectric materials, magneto rheological materials (MR), and electro rheological materials (ER) are just a few examples of the many diverse kinds of smart materials. The electric supply can be adjusted to change the viscosity …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Influence of Tib2 Wt. % on the Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of In-Situ Processed Stir-Cast Metal Matrix Composite of Al-6061
Abstract: Currently, there is an increasing trend in the automotive and aerospace industries towards the adoption of lighter and stronger materials to reduce weight and enhance fuel efficiency. Metal matrix composites must be developed in order to increase the overall performance of automobiles and aircraft as a result of this transition. Among the various composite materials employed, Aluminium Matrix Composites (AMCs) are frequently utilised to meet stringent industrial requirements. The purpose …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 655–661 Read article
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Biomimetic Approaches to Damage Tolerance: Lessons from Natural Materials
Abstract: Biomimicry has emerged as a powerful and innovative strategy for designing materials with enhanced damage tolerance by drawing inspiration from biological systems found in nature. Various natural materials, such as bone, nacre (mother-of-pearl), and spider silk, display exceptional mechanical properties, including high toughness, superior strength, and inherent self-healing capabilities. These remarkable attributes arise from their complex hierarchical architectures and adaptive mechanisms, which have been refined over millions of years through …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Electric Vehicle Prospects and Obstacles in India
Abstract: India has a lot of prospects and obstacles when it comes to the adoption of electric cars (EVs). As the country seeks to address pressing environmental concerns, reduce dependence on fossil fuels, and promote sustainable growth, the shift to EVs is seen as a critical step forward. India's move to electric cars (EVs) is a significant change in the automotive and energy industries of the nation, with significant potential economic …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Comprehensive Experimental Analysis of the Mechanical Properties and Enhancements of Natural Fiber Composites
Abstract: This research investigates the mechanical characteristics of bio-composites reinforced using jute and sisal fibers. Natural fibers have emerged as promising alternatives because of their low density, renewability, biodegradability and approving mechanical properties. The research involved fabricating bio-composite plates using the hand lay-up method with varying orientations of jute and sisal fibers. The mechanical parameters, including tensile strength, impact strength, and flexural strength, were rigorously assessed and compared across various fiber …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 45–53 Read article
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The Impact of High-Performance Computing on FEA and CFD Simulations
Abstract: The integration of advanced simulation techniques, such as Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), has transformed mechanical design by enabling engineers to develop optimized, efficient, and reliable systems. FEA is widely applied to analyze structural mechanics, thermal stresses, and vibrations, offering detailed insights into material behavior and design performance. On the other hand, CFD focuses on simulating fluid flow, heat transfer, and aerodynamic performance, making it indispensable …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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Dynamic Mechanical Analysis of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites
Abstract: This study investigates the thermal decomposition and mechanical properties of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites (FRPCs) using Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA). The research focuses on improving the recycling and recovery process of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymers (CFRPs), addressing environmental concerns regarding their disposal. By analyzing the effects of different heating rates (5°C and 10°C per minute) and atmospheric conditions (nitrogen, oxygen, and a combination of both), the study identifies optimal parameters for maximizing …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 386–393 Read article
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Investigating The Influence of Sic Reinforcement on The Mechanical and Tribological Properties of PA12 Polymer Composites in SLS
Abstract: The study investigates the mechanical and tribological performance of neat PA12 polymer and SiC-reinforced PA12 polymer composites made via Selective Laser Sintering (SLS). To evaluate just how reinforcement has influence upon overall performance, we incorporated into the PA12 polymer matrix a constant amount of 5 wt.% of Silicon Carbide (SiC). Mechanical testing focused on both tensile and fatigue behavior and testers conducted it with a Servo-Hydraulic Multipurpose High-Capacity Fatigue Test …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 541–554 Read article
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Parametric Study of Laser Drilling Process Using Multi Variable Regression Analysis
Abstract: The laser drilling process is an advanced manufacturing technique extensively employed for intricate and high-value components in aerospace, automotive, and electronics industries. Laser drilling technology offers opportunities to meet the contemporary demands of industries using a broad spectrum of engineering materials. However, this process encounters several engineering challenges such as thermal damage, dimensional inaccuracies, and the formation of a recast layer in the drilled components. This study focuses on examining …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1000–1015 Read article
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Evaluation on the Mechanical Strength of TIG Welded 6061Aluminium Alloy Joints
Abstract: Aluminum alloy Al-6061 is extensively used in aerospace, automotive, and marine industries due to its excellent mechanical properties, lightweight nature, and corrosion resistance. However, welding this alloy presents challenges such as porosity, hot cracking, and strength reduction in the heat-affected zone (HAZ). Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding, known for its precision and quality, is commonly employed for joining Al-6061. This study investigates the tensile strength of TIG-welded butt joints of …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Multi-Objective Optimization of Polymer-Based Functionally Graded Composites for Lightweight Structures
Abstract: Functionally graded composites (FGCs) improve lightweight structural performance by allowing material properties to change smoothly across a component. Polymer-based FGCs (P-FGCs), in particular, are gaining prominence in aerospace, automotive, and biomedical industries due to their excellent strength-to-weight ratio, tunability, and ease of processing. However, optimizing these materials for lightweight structural applications requires addressing conflicting design objectives, such as maximizing stiffness while minimizing weight or enhancing thermal resistance while maintaining manufacturability. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 961–973 Read article