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1785 articles for “Zein/PVA/nano-TiO2”
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Catalytic Applications of Copper Species in Organic Transformations: A Review
Abstract: Copper a naturally occurring element is present in the earth's crust, in oceans, lakes, and rivers, from minute trace element levels through to rich mine deposits. It is essential to life – plants, fish, animals and humans all need copper to function properly. Homogeneous copper catalyzed reactions are widely used for the construction of important organic molecules, including pharmaceuticals, commodity chemicals, and polymers. The development of copper catalysis has been …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 21–34 Read article
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Short Experimental Report on Lithographic Technique in Microfluidics
Abstract: In this experimental work, a single SU-8 based glass microfluidic device is fabricated by the maskless lithography and indirect bonding technique. The sealing by indirect bonding technique is perform during the hard baking in maskless lithography. Dyed ethylene glycol is prepared as the working liquid. A CMOS camera catching 25 frames per second with a corresponding time-scale resolution of 0.04 second is used to record the surface-driven microfluidic flow of …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Aerogel Composite from Scope–A Study
Abstract: This article is a study of nano-metric porous dimension so as to originate open scripture to allocate semi-composite organized after drying. Particulate merged add an addendum anew formation to subdivide inter atoms to bond nano-composite ingredients. Properties of matter have been identified to be lower than 100 nm. Reinforce of aerogel as blanket has been designated to bear as usual insulation upon typifying configurative scope as substrate to cover. Adjoined …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Elastomer Blends
Abstract: Novolac nano additives (0–40) wt.% were added to NBR/CR hybrid blends and study the influence on mechanical properties of rubber. Mechanical properties included: hardness, resilience, and Compressibility. The results obtained from IRHD test, hardness test and compression test shown that the novolac nano additives has a positive effect on the hardness of hybrid rubber, where the hybrid rubber hardness increases with increasing the amount of novolac nano additive. In the …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Newer Trends and Modifications in Anticorrosive Coatings
Abstract: Anticorrosive coating is one of the important forms of protective coating which is discovered years ago. Modification in conventional anticorrosive coatings is going to make it more efficient and ecofriendly. Corrosion inhibitors are introduced into coating to improve its anticorrosive properties but to avoid its detrimental effect on coating properties and for its long term uses without leaching, they are microencapsulated or incorporated into nanocontainers. Microencapsulation is one of the …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 8–22 Read article
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A Review of Biofilm: Mechanism of Dispersal and Eradication Strategies for Medical Devices
Abstract: Biofilm is formed by the adhesion of different microorganisms with each other and to the surface forming a matrix-like structure. Biofilm on medical devices forms over a period which causes severe infections and is harmful to immune-suppressed patients. Therefore, removal from the medical devices is required to get rid of it. These biofilms can be removed by various methods such as scrubbing or high-pressure spraying, steam removal, and usage of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Beyond Conventional Membranes: Advanced Functional Platforms for Precision Healthcare and Biomedical Applications
Abstract: Traditional membrane technologies have historically been used as passive separation barriers in filtration, purification, and biomedical applications. Recent progress in nanotechnology, biomaterials, bioengineering, and surface modification has revolutionised membranes into dynamic, intelligent, and multifunctional platforms that can sense, regulate, and engage with biological systems. These sophisticated functional membranes provide unparalleled prospects for precision medicine by facilitating targeted drug administration, bio sensing, tissue restoration, organ assistance, diagnostic uses, and individualised therapy …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Mg doped ZnFe2O4
Abstract: AbstractSingle-phase Mg-doped ZnFe2O4 nanoparticles with x= 0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 have been prepared by the glycol-thermal method without any subsequent calcination. The crystallite size, microstructure and magnetic properties of the prepared nanoparticles were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), high resolution scanning electron microscope (TEM), Mössbauer spectroscopy and vibrating sample magnetometer at room temperature. The XRD results revealed the production of a sharp single cubic spinel structure in all the synthesized …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 57–65 Read article
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Formulating Self Phospholipids Dispersion of Poorly Water-Soluble Drug to Enhance Oral Bioavailability
Abstract: In present study, self-nano phospholipid dispersion (SNPD) of Simvastatin (SIM) was prepared based on Phosal 53 MCT to improve the oral bioavailability. Ternary phase diagrams were constructed to evaluate the efficient nanoemulsion regions and also for the optimum concentrations of lipid (Phosal 53 MCT) and surfactant (Cremophore RH 40), co-surfactant (Gelucire 50/13) and water in the formulation. The globule size of SNPD batch A was found to be 115.7 nm, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 24–33 Read article
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A Review of basic Concept of Specific Drug Delivery System
Abstract: ABSTRACTThis review focus going on targeted drug delivery via Nanoparticles as a Special composition that couple a receptor site to a Nanosized , drug-loaded transporter as a budding means to get improved effectiveness of a drug at the site of significance. The conception of targeted drugs is not new, but since to 1906 while Ehrlich initial postulate the ‘magic bullet’. therefore is must to build up a appropriate drug system …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Psoriasis: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, Effect on Quality of Life and Future Therapeutic Prospects: A Detailed Review
Abstract: Objective: This review’s objective is to provide an outline of how psoriasis is caused, what are its symptoms, what are the conventional methods being employed for treatment, and how future prospects can take over the conventional methods. We also aim to put light on how psoriasis is having a huge impact on people’s life quality in various fields of life and how this effect can be measured using instruments or …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 31–49 Read article
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Crystal Engineering Strategies for Tailoring Mechanical Properties of Structural Materials
Abstract: Crystal engineering has emerged as a promising approach for designing materials with tailored mechanical properties, enabling advancements in various fields such as aerospace, automotive, and construction. This review examines the diverse strategies employed in crystal engineering to manipulate the mechanical behavior of structural materials. One key strategy involves controlling the crystal structure at the atomic level through techniques such as alloying, doping, and phase transformations. Alloying introduces foreign atoms into …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–06 Read article
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Polysaccharide-Based Hydrogels for Sustained Drug Release in Pharmacology
Abstract: Polysaccharide-based hydrogels have showed great potential in medicine as materials for long-lasting, under control medication delivery systems. Natural polysaccharides include chitosan; alginate, agarose, and cellulose form these hydrogels. Among its many advantages are biocompatibility, biodegradability, and customising ability for various drug release rates. Reacting to pH, temperature, and ionic strength changes in the surroundings, polysaccharide-based hydrogels may swell. For usage requiring the release of therapeutic substances over an extended period …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 300–312 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Hybrid Polymer Composite Materials for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding in Flexible and Wearable Electronic Devices
Abstract: Wearable electronic devices require novel hybrid polymer composites that offer flexible, lightweight and highly effective EMI shielding characteristics. The development and characterization of flexible polymer composites combining hard magnetic nanoparticles and electrically conductive fillers are explored. The suitability of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and epoxy resins for use as EMI shielding composite matrices was evaluated in terms of their flexibility, stability and biocompatibility. Hybrid filler systems were developed to …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 630–648 Read article
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Machine Learning Approach to Predict the Performability and Emissions of Diesel Engine Fueled with Doped Biodiesel Blend
Abstract: Enhancing the performability and emission characteristics of diesel engines has been a difficult task in light of growing concerns about global warming and other negative effects, as diesel accounts for 70% of global energy demand. In this study, engine performance and exhaust emissions for various fuel blends were thoroughly evaluated using machine learning techniques to predict engine emission and performance behavior. We focused on biodiesel blend and nanoparticle additive concentration …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Solid acidity of MoO3 synthesized by solution combustion method and acetalization of formaldehyde using it
Abstract: MoO 3 nanoparticles were synthesized via solution combustion approach. Ammonium nitrate was used as oxidant and ammonium molybdate as fuel in combustion reaction. XRD, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy results showed that MoO 3 nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by the solution combustion reaction. The SEM analysis showed that synthesized MoO 3 nanoparticles have rod-like shape with width and thickness of 50-200nm and length of 0.2-1μm, respectively. The XRD pattern and morphology …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–09 Read article
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Conductive Polymers for Electro-Mechanical Systems: Structure–Property Relationships and Mechanical Behavior Under Stress
Abstract: Conductive polymers represent a unique class of functional materials that combine the electrical characteristics of metals with the mechanical flexibility of polymers. These dual properties are critical for the next generation of electro-mechanical systems, including wearable sensors, soft robotics, structural health monitoring (SHM), and biomedical actuators. However, the mechanical performance of conductive polymers under diverse stress conditions—such as elongation, cyclic loading, bending, and impact—remains a key challenge, limiting their long-term …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Exploring Type-II Diabetes Potential of Phyto-Derived Carbon Dots
Abstract: The integration of phytoconstituents with carbon dots (C-dots) presents a novel and sustainable approach to the development of nanotherapeutics for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). C-dots, zero-dimensional carbon-based nanomaterials, exhibit unique physicochemical properties including high fluorescence, tunable surface chemistry, biocompatibility, and low toxicity. Their ability to enhance the solubility, bioavailability, and targeted delivery of poorly soluble phytochemicals renders them highly suitable for biomedical applications. This study explores the synthesis of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 08–25 Read article
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Next-Generation Conductive Polymer Composites for Flexible and Wearable Electronics
Abstract: The rising demand for flexible and wearable electronics has accelerated research into conductive polymer composites (CPCs) due to their lightweight nature, electrical conductivity, and mechanical flexibility. Despite significant advancements, challenges such as reduced conductivity under mechanical deformation and limited durability persist. This study aims to develop next-generation CPCs with enhanced conductivity, flexibility, and self-healing capabilities. Hybrid nanofillers—graphene, carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and silver nanowires (AgNWs)—were incorporated into bio-based conductive polymers through …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 550–566 Read article
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Next-Generation Membrane Materials: Advances, Applications, and Challenges
Abstract: Advanced membrane materials are better than regular polymers because they are more selective, permeable, and stable. New developments in nanomaterials, composite membranes, and surface engineering are making it possible to do more with water purification, gas separation, biomedical applications, and energy systems. Membrane technologies have become important tools in many areas, including biomedicine, energy systems, gas separation, and water purification. Recent progress in material science has made it possible to …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–28 Read article