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1924 articles for “design methods” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Process Optimization of Spot Welding for Galvanized Automotive Steel Sheets
Abstract: Resistance Spot Welding (RSW) is a pillar of the modern automotive industry with the usage of lightweight and high-strength products at the highest point of demand. The optimum weld quality of galvanized steel sheets which is a material of choice because of its additional corrosion protective property is however not achieved easily. This study is a well-developed data-based solution to designing the RSW process in the most efficient way, providing …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 32–42 Read article
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Rethinking Urban Design: Architectural Approaches to Walkability and Sprawl
Abstract: As cities stretch their concrete fingers across the landscape, architecture stands as both the problem and the solution. Like a master chess player, thoughtful architecture can reshape urban spaces, transforming car-centric sprawl into pedestrian-friendly havens. By crafting inviting streetscapes and mixed-use developments, architects weave a tapestry of walkable neighborhoods that pulse with life and connection. Streetscapes designed with wide sidewalks, pedestrian crossings, green spaces, and appropriate lighting further enhance the …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Additive Manufacturing of Knee Joint Implants: Design, Fabrication, and Performance Analysis
Abstract: These days, the number of knee joint failures is rising daily due to factors like pollution, big accidents, poor diet, which weakens the bone, and lack of rest. One of the main joints in the human body is the knee. Metals are utilised to repair damaged surfaces in knee joint surgery. More than 800,000 knee implants are used worldwide, and now various advanced manufacturing methods are used for its production. …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Smart Stents Using MEMS Pressure Sensors
Abstract: In modern day medicine, stents are a commonly used device for patients with cardiovascular diseases.There is however no accurate method of monitoring its working and ensuring that the stent is able to prevent any further blockages. Stents can also cause issues like restenosis and thrombosis, which if not treated immediately can have serious repercussions for the patient. This project aims at understanding,modelling and developing a smart stent which can resolve …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 31–45 Read article
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Evaluating the Impact of a Structured Teaching Program on the Knowledge of Mothers with Children Under Five Regarding Upper Respiratory Tract Infections and Home Remedies in a Selected Primary Healthcare Area in Bengaluru
Abstract: Background: Upper Respiratory Tract Infections are contagious infections involving the nose, throat sinuses, pharynx, larynx, tonsils, and adenoids. The typical upper respiratory tract infections are nasopharyngitis (common cold), tonsillitis, sinusitis, laryngitis, and pharyngitis etc., Precautionary measures in early stages can help to prevent complications. Further, home remedies can offer comfort from symptoms and reduce the duration of illness and these home remedies have no side effects, but also boost up …
Published in International Journal of Emergency and Trauma Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Review of the Impact of Artificial Roughness in Solar Air Heaters
Abstract: Artificially roughening the heated surface of solar air heaters is a practical and affordable method to significantly increase the rate of heat transmission. Roughing up the surface can improve the design of a solar air heater (SAH) duct. The use of baffles, fins, ribs and grooves improves heat transmission in the SAH. Various efforts were made to improve heat transfer rates through duct employing these components, which resulted in significant …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Screening Study on Occurrence and Distribution of Urinary Tract Infections Among Suspected Cases (Pyuria, With or Without Symptoms) During Pregnancy
Abstract: Background: Urinary tract infection is one of the most frequently seen medical complications in pregnancy. Methods: Ethical approval was granted for this research. The study employed a time-bound prospective design; total pregnant women (900) were categorized into those suspected of having UTI (pyuria, with or without symptoms) and those not suspected. Asymptomatic bacteriuria is diagnosed through a urine specimen with an appropriate microscopic examination, followed by culture. Results: The occurrence …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Effect of 940-nm Low-Level Laser Therapy on Tooth Movement Rate during Orthodontic Treatment: A Split-Mouth Double-Blind Randomized-Controlled Trial
Abstract: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of low-level laser with wavelength of 940 nm on acceleration of orthodontic tooth movement. Materials and Methods: This study was a double-blind randomized-controlled trial with split-mouth design. Fifty-five patients whose four first premolars were extracted for orthodontic treatment were randomly allocated to group A (n = 27) and group B (n = 28). Canine retraction was performed using the force of 150 g …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Systolic-Predominant Hypertension and the Aging Heart: A Cross-Sectional Study on LVH and Cardiovascular Riskss
Abstract: Background: Systolic-predominant hypertension, defined as a systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg with diastolic pressure <90 mm Hg, is the most prevalent form of hypertension in the elderly. It arises primarily due to age-related arterial stiffening and baroreceptor dysfunction. Once considered a benign outcome of aging, systolic-predominant hypertension is now recognized as a major risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Aim and Objective: To evaluate the cardiac status and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 13–24 Read article
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Review on Automatic Irrigation System
Abstract: The Automatic Irrigation System is a contemporary technological innovation aimed at improving water efficiency in farming and landscaping uses. This system guarantees that water reaches plants according to real-time data including soil moisture, weather conditions, and set irrigation schedules by combining sensors, microcontrollers, and automated valves or pumps. The main objective of an automated irrigation system is to increase water efficiency, decrease waste, and boost crop production while limiting human …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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A Review on Wearable Textile Antenna
Abstract: In today’s world, importance of wearable textile antennas has gained importance for healthcare and pervasive applications. Utilization of wearable textile materials for the development of microstrip antenna segment has been rapid due to the recent miniaturization of wireless devices. The use of wearable textile antennas is increasing rapidly in wireless applications. A wearable antenna is meant to be a part of the clothing used for communication purposes, which includes tracking …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 37–41 Read article
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Optimization of Helical Spring Weight using Meta-heuristic Algorithms
Abstract: Optimization is the act of obtaining the best results under given circumstances. A mathematical theory of optimization is highly in use and is being applied to design where design function can be expressed mathematically. Many techniques like Linear Programming, Branch & Bound technique, Dynamic Programming methods are available to solve optimization problems. But these conventional Methods suffer from certain drawbacks like sticking at suboptimal solution, inefficiency in handling problems having …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Computer Aid for Stability Testing Between Parts towards Automatic Assembly Sequence Generation
Abstract: AbstractStability is one of the most essential criteria to be ensured during assembly sequence generation (ASG). The stability predicate ensures stable assembly subsets for sub-assembly detection and parallel assembly process. In this paper a novel method to represent assembly stability using four point scales is proposed. Mechanical equilibrium conditions are used to test the partial stability of the parts effectively. Part surface features and contact with attachments are considered to …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Effectiveness of Student Relationship Program on Well-Being & Peer Cohesion: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Abstract: Introduction: Psychological well-being significantly impacts the mental health of nursing students and affects their choices to remain in the nursing field, especially when they face challenging situations, as these are highly connected to their psychological well-being. Aim: This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of student relationship program on psychological well-being and peer-cohesion among nursing students of the selected institutes of Punjab. Materials and Methods: A Quasi-experimental approach, a non-equivalent …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Software Performance Engineering Based on Software Oriented Approach
Abstract: AbstractPerformance engineering inside systems engineering includes the arrangement of jobs, abilities, exercises, practices, apparatuses, and expectations connected at each period of the Systems Development Life Cycle which guarantees that an answer will be structured, actualized, and operationally upheld to meet the non-useful execution prerequisites characterized for the arrangement. Performance—responsiveness, and versatility—is a represent the moment of true quality for software. Software Performance Engineering (SPE) gives an efficient, quantitative way to …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Solution of Power Crisis in Remote Hill Tracks of Bangladesh
Abstract: The demand of electric energy is rising in secluded areas of Bangladesh more than ever. But Bangladesh is still facing problem to solve the energy crises of its much larger urban demands. So it is important to find other sources of energy. Renewable energy can be a great solution to solve this problem. In this paper, we mainly focused on providing the need of energy of rural and remote areas …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Design and Analysis of a Low Loss Polarization Maintaining Waveguide for Transmission of THz Waves
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents the design of a novel porous core kagome lattice photonic crystal fiber (PCF) which acts as a low loss and polarization maintaining teraheartz (THz) waveguide. Using finite element method (FEM), properties of the proposed PCF are simulated in details including the effective material loss (EML), confinement loss, single mode propagation. Cyclic olefin copolymer, also known as TOPAS material have been chosen for the air micro structured inhibited …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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A Study to Develop a Planned Teaching Programme and Demonstration on Intravenous Cannulization for Staff Nurses and Assess Its Effectiveness in Terms of Gaining Knowledge and Practice at Selected Hospital in Delhi, India
Abstract: Introduction: Intravenous cannulization is a fundamental skill for staff nurses, crucial for effective patient care and treatment delivery. Despite its importance, variations in technique and knowledge gaps can impact patient outcomes and safety. This study addresses this need by developing a structured educational program specifically designed to improve the knowledge and practical skills of nursing staff in intravenous cannulization. Objectives of the study were: a) To assess the knowledge of …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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REVIEW OF THE DESIGN OF A GORLOV HELICAL TURBINE AND ITS POSSIBLE APPLICATION IN ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION IN RURAL SETTLEMENTS IN NIGERIA.
Abstract: Electricity has become inaccessible in many parts of the country. The goal of this study is to create and demonstrate a possible method for solving this problem. In creating this solution, the river current is harnessed to produce clean and renewable energy for the people residing in rural settlements in Nigeria. The proposed solution is a portable, inexpensive hydrokinetic turbine and generator capable of producing a usable amount of power …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 28–44 Read article
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Evaluation of Cholesterol Reduction in Probiotic Strain Lactobacillus brevis isolated from Human Fecal Sample by Using Surface Response Methodology
Abstract: Lactobacillus brevis, isolated from human feces was assessed for its in vitro cholesterol reduction ability. The effects of bile salts, inoculum size and contact time in simulated intestinal juice were studied. Central composite design model was utilised to determine the effects of interactions of significant variables on cholesterol reduction. By developing a linear regression model, as a function of growth associated variables in vitro cholesterol reduction was assessed. The results …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 40–49 Read article