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1775 articles for “conditions”
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Jackfruit – A Protentional Fruit for Producing Functional Yogurt
Abstract: Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus), the largest tree-borne fruit, is a rich source of nutrition and medicinal properties. Native to the rainforests of the Western Ghats in India, its diverse varieties are celebrated across Asia for their unique texture, flavor, and nutritional value. The jackfruit is high in protein, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals, with its flesh and seeds offering various health benefits, including improved digestion, enhanced bone health, and cardiovascular support. Rich …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Characterization of Nano-Clay Reinforced Polymer Composites: Enhancing Performance for Extreme Applications
Abstract: This study investigates the mechanical, thermal, water absorption, and chemical resistance properties of nano-clay-reinforced polymer composites and polymer concrete. The incorporation of 1-5 wt% nano-clay resulted in a significant enhancement across all properties. Mechanical testing revealed a 42.86% increase in tensile strength (35 MPa to 50 MPa), 40% improvement in flexural strength (50 MPa to 70 MPa), and 46.67% rise in compressive strength (75 MPa to 110 MPa), attributed to …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 105–114 Read article
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A Review: Homeopathic Remedies and Their Potential Neurological Implications in Depression and Asthma
Abstract: Homeopathy, based on the principle “like cures like”, has gained popularity as a complementary treatment for chronic diseases, including depression and asthma. Both health conditions have a profound impact on the quality of life of individuals and are often treated with pharmacological interventions such as antidepressants and bronchodilators. This review reviews homeopathic remedies used to treat depression and asthma, evaluating the available clinical evidence. Although some studies suggest that homeopathy …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Mind-Gut Connection: The Psychosomatic Effects of Stress and Emotions on Digestive System
Abstract: Stress, understood as an immediate disruption to bodily equilibrium, triggers an adaptive or allostatic response that impacts gastrointestinal function both in the short and long term. The enteric nervous system communicates in both directions with the brain through parasympathetic and sympathetic pathways, collectively forming what is known as the brain-gut axis. Unani scholars describe stress as a response to the loss of something valuable, such as an opportunity, a desired …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–14 Read article
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Performance Assessment of External Source-Driven Binary Vapor Cycles with Ammonia-Water and Trans-critical CO2: The Impact of Reheating and Pressure Variations
Abstract: This paper investigates the thermodynamic performance of binary vapor cycles, focusing on two working fluid combinations—ammonia-water mixtures and trans-critical carbon dioxide (CO2). The analysis evaluates how system performance is influenced by incorporating reheating processes and varying operating pressures, which are key parameters in optimizing cycle efficiency and energy recovery. By leveraging external heat sources and exploring these configurations, the research aims to provide insights into improving the efficiency of industrial …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Comprehensive Review on Sterilization Methods and Material Considerations
Abstract: The problem of environmental contamination, which is important for both public health and the economy, has been addressed through a great deal of research on the sterilization and disinfection of pollutants and microorganisms. Many types of pollutants and hazardous materials, such as microorganisms and toxic gases, are discharged into the environment and can enter the human body through ingestion, adsorption, or inhalation. Numerous respiratory conditions, strokes, lung cancer, and heart …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Controlled Drug Delivery of Furosemides Using Floating Tablet System
Abstract: The development of gastroretentive drug delivery systems (GRDDS) has gained interest, particularly for drugs like furosemide with narrow absorption windows in the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Furosemide, a commonly used diuretic, faces challenges due to limited bioavailability and rapid elimination, requiring frequent dosing and affecting patient compliance. This review highlights the formulation and evaluation of floating furosemide tablets as an effective strategy to enhance therapeutic efficacy. Floating tablets allow prolonged …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–31 Read article
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CMOS-Based Process-Scalable Analog Circuits for Machine Learning: A Comprehensive Review and Future Directions.
Abstract: Analog computing techniques are gaining attention for machine learning (ML) applications due to their ability to reduce computational complexity. Continuous operations such as addition and subtraction offer a simpler and more efficient approach compared to probabilistic product decoding, which can be sensitive to noise and inconsistent measurements. This paper presents a simulated VLSI implementation of a broadcast edge connection, independent of the MOS component model, along with experimental results. The …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Investigations of Mechanical Testing and its Effects on Lithium Ion Battery and Battery Pack for Electric Vehicle Application
Abstract: This research delves into the comprehensive study of mechanical testing methodologies and their consequential impact on the structural integrity, safety, and performance of Lithium-Ion batteries (Li-ion) and battery packs designed for electric vehicle (EV) applications. The investigation aims to enhance the understanding of mechanical stressors' influence on the reliability and safety of energy storage systems crucial for the sustainable advancement of electric mobility. The paper opens with mechanical testing protocols …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–49 Read article
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Role of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathways in Breast Cancer
Abstract: Abstract: Breast cancer is among the most commonly diagnosed cancers and remains a leading cause of mortality among women globally. Although early detection and interventions aimed at curtailing tumor progression have significantly improved breast cancer survival rates, there is an ongoing demand for more potent systemic therapies to effectively prevent metastasis. A central pathway frequently associated with the growth, survival, and motility of breast cancer cells is the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–34 Read article
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Extraction Properties of Mangifera indica Seed Kernels: A Comprehensive Analysis of Their Industrial Potential
Abstract: Mango (Mangifera indica) is widely regarded as one of the world's finest fruits, with a rich nutritional profile, including fiber, riboflavin, carotene, and ascorbic acid. Among its lesser-known components, the mango seed kernel offers significant nutritional and industrial value. Mango kernels are composed of protein, fat, carbohydrates, crude fiber, and ash, and contain bioactive compounds such as polyphenols, phytosterols, and tocopherols. The fat extracted from mango seed kernels has shown …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Phytoremediation of Aquaculture Wastewater: Duckweed (Lemna minor L.) as a Phytoremediator
Abstract: Aquaculture systems discharge huge quantities of waste into the aquatic ecosystem, in the form of excretory products and excess feed. These have grave implications on physicochemical and biological quality of the receiving environment. The study aimed to determine potential of duckweed (Lemna minor L.) for phytoremediation of aquaculture effluent. Hundred grams (100 g) of duckweed was grown in 10 L aquaculture effluent for 7-, 14-, 21-, and 28-day retention period …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Carbon Sequestration in Mineralogy: Potential of Ultramafic Rocks for CO₂ Storage
Abstract: The increasing concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO₂) due to anthropogenic activities has necessitated the development of effective carbon sequestration strategies. Mineral carbonation, particularly utilizing ultramafic rocks, has emerged as a promising approach for long-term CO₂ storage. This review explores the potential of ultramafic rocks in sequestering CO₂, discussing their mineral composition, reaction mechanisms, advantages, and challenges associated with their utilization in carbon capture and storage (CCS). Additionally, advancements in …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Clinical Evaluation of Ayurvedic Intervention (Mahamanjishathadi Kwatha, Kaishora Guggulu, Panchatikta Ghrita, Eranda Taila) in the Management of Ekakushtha W.S.R. to Psoriasis
Abstract: Introduction: Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition causing scaly plaques, typically on extensor surfaces, scalp, and nails, and often leads to quality of life impairments, including physical and mental health challenges. Ayurveda offers a holistic approach targeting root causes and balancing body and mind, while conventional treatments focus on symptom management through therapies that may cause side effects and recurrence. Aim and Objectives: The study aimed to assess the efficacy …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Real-Time Object Detection and Tracking in Traffic Surveillance: Implementing Algorithms That Can Process Video Streams for Immediate Traffic Monitoring
Abstract: The rapid growth in urban development and traffic congestion calls for adopting high standards of traffic surveillance systems for monitoring. This paper reviews the current advancement and future trends of real-time object detection and tracking technology and its implications for traffic surveillance. Conventional approaches to traffic monitoring can provide more or less accurate data, but they are not easily scalable and cannot cope with rapidly changing conditions typical within urban …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–39 Read article
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Taxonomic Studies of Gaudy Grasshoppers (Pyrgomorphinae: Pyrgomorphidae: Orthoptera) in Bihar, India
Abstract: The subfamily Pyrgomorphinae belongs to the family Pyrgomorphidae. Members of this subfamily have brightly colored bodies, owing to which they are commonly known as “gaudy grasshoppers”. It had been an extensive survey for grasshoppers that consisted of diversified and rich flora as well as different ecological conditions, rainfall, humidity, and temperature. Surveys in various seasons in important agricultural areas in different regions of Patna district for the collection of grasshoppers …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 53–59 Read article
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Biomedical Coatings: Surface Engineering for Enhanced Biocompatibility and Performance
Abstract: Biomedical coatings have become essential in modern healthcare, significantly improving the performance, durability, and biocompatibility of medical implants and devices. These coatings serve multiple functions, including reducing infection risks, enhancing osseointegration, promoting tissue integration, and enabling localized drug delivery. Advances in surface engineering have led to the development of innovative coatings with superior properties such as antimicrobial resistance, bioactivity, and controlled biodegradation. Various materials are employed in biomedical coatings, including …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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A Comparative Study of different Techniques to predict Maternal Morbidity and Mortality Model
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) encompasses a range of techniques, including machine learning and deep learning, which are increasingly utilized in the healthcare sector for tasks such as disease diagnosis and drug discovery. To achieve accurate disease diagnosis through AI, it is essential to integrate data from multiple medical sources, including ultrasound imaging, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), mammography, genomics, and computed tomography (CT) scans, among others. This article presents a comprehensive review …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Exploring the Effects of Yogic Meditation on Stress, Anxiety, and Cardiovascular Health: A Prospective Cross-Sectional Cohort Study at Desh Bhagat Hospital
Abstract: Background: Stress and anxiety are significant risk factors for cardiovascular disorders, with growing evidence suggesting that yogic meditation can mitigate these effects. This prospective cross-sectional cohort study was conducted to evaluate the impact of yogic meditation on stress, anxiety, and cardiovascular parameters among patients attending Desh Bhagat Hospital. Methods: A cohort of 350 patients was recruited, comprising individuals presenting with elevated stress, anxiety, or cardiovascular conditions. Participants underwent a guided …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Resource Reservation Approach: Application in Wireless Network
Abstract: This paper presents an enhanced resource reservation and call admission control strategy tailored for cellular networks. The proposed method uses user mobility trends to improve the efficiency of resource usage while avoiding significant network congestion. The call admission control mechanism is activated each time a new or handoff service request occurs, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently to uphold a steady quality of service (QoS) for multimedia traffic. This mechanism …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–12 Read article