Search
1903 articles for “RE” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
-
Antibiotic Resistance: Molecular Mechanisms of Resistance
Abstract: Antibiotics are called as ‘Wonder Drugs’, the miracles of modern sciences. They help combat bacteria and prevent their growth. But due to unmonitored and uncontrolled consumption of these antibiotics, there is an emergence of antibiotic resistance. This has led to a series of downfall in the therapeutic potency and efficacy of many drugs. More and more bacteria are becoming Multi-Drug Resistant (MDR); such highly resistant strains of certain bacteria are …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Global Emergence of mcr-mediated Colistin Resistance in Gram-negative Bacteria: Focusing the Current Status in India Under One Health Lens
Abstract: In the global crisis of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), colistin has been revived as a last resort treatment option for multidrug-resistant (MDR) Gram-negative bacterial infections. Rapid dissemination of mobilized colistin resistance (mcr) genes among Gram-negative bacterial pathogens is alarming the healthcare fraternity throughout the world, especially in developing countries such as India compromises infection prevention practices and reduces colistin efficacy during medical emergencies.. Several developed countries have implemented strict regulations on …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 6–18 Read article
-
Retrieval of nouns and verbs in Persons with Aphasia
Abstract: A grammatically correct sentence is comprised of two parts, a subject (noun or pronoun) and a predicate (verb). The noun represents the names of a particular person, place or thing. The verb, on the other hand, represents actions, states, processes or relations. Nouns and verbs, differ in the linguistic dimensions, such as word frequency, imageabilty, and lexical semantic variables. These varying dimensions have been explored in individuals with Aphasia and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 24–28 Read article
-
Effectiveness of Dry Needling on Release of Myofascial Trigger Points in Acute Piriformis Syndrome: A Case Report
Abstract: Piriformis syndrome (PS) is a peripheral neuritis of the sciatic nerve caused by trauma or increased muscle demands on the piriformis. The aim of this case report was to determine the effectiveness of dry needling (DN) for the release of trigger points in a patient with acute PS. The case was a 27-year-old male presented with a history of left buttock pain since 10 days. The patient received one session …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
An Overview on Resistant Hypertension: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management
Abstract: Hypertension is a universal health issue, which is an utmost attributor for the weight of cardiovascular diseases when BP leftovers resistant or stubborn to therapeutic events. Notwithstanding the progressive growth in the antihypertensive therapy, the incidence of resistant hypertension is assessed to be less than 5% of the hypertensive inhabitants. Resistant hypertension is well-defined as blood pressure that leftovers over head the goal line in meanness of the simultaneous usage …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 16–30 Read article
-
Diabetic Retinopathy: A Review
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus in recent times has gained importance as one of the most common non communicable disease, which contributes to death and disability worldwide. Among all other complications Diabetic Retinopathy is one of the most common microvascular complication which remains as a major cause of preventable blindness among adults at working age. Recently the prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy is raising among the diabetic population. Hence, this article is to explain …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 25–35 Read article
-
Comparison between Total Hip Replacement and Bipolar Hip Replacement
Abstract: Purpose: A prospective, randomized study was performed to compare the clinical and functional outcomes at 5–15 years of follow-up in two groups of patients treated with either bipolar hip replacement or total hip replacement (THR). Materials and Methods: A total of 509 patients with either femoral neck fractures, degenerative arthritis, systemic arthritic diseases, avascular necrosis of the femoral head or pathologic fractures underwent surgery between May 2000 and June 2012. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 12–17 Read article
-
Parameters of “Safety” in the Food Additive Industry: A Review of Risks and Benefits
Abstract: “Safety is in the eye of the beholder.” What is deemed “safe” by one observer may seem dangerous or risky to others. To approach this apparent quandary and assure ongoing scientific input, most food additives should be tested on laboratory animals and subsequently monitored if approved for human or animal consumption (i.e., parallel to the pathway for the approval of drugs). The term “safety” in the study of the toxicology …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 7–13 Read article
-
Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) Agonists for the Treatment of Diabetes
Abstract: A series of novel thiazolidinedione derivatives as peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) agonists bearing different fatty acid esters and amides as substituents in the positions 3 and 4 of the benzylidene moiety have been designed, synthesized and tested as potential antihyperglycemic agents. The compounds containing stearic acid (A1TU, A2TU, A3TU, A2TS and A3TS) exhibited the maximum activity (64.7-70.3 % BG reduction) among all the synthesized compounds. The capric acid containing …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–12 Read article
-
Qualitative Analysis of River Water of Rewa City, Madhya Pradesh: A Review
Abstract: Water is one of the requisite resources for the survival of organisms on the earth. It is not possible for life to function without water. Water is considered as the universal solvent. Since water sustains life therefore regular management, conservation and qualitative analysis of water is necessary. There are various sources of water out of which main sources are surface water, underground water, rain water and sea water. Surface water …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 40–45 Read article
-
Prevalence of Anemia Among Reproductive Age Group (15–45 years) Women in a Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital in West Bengal, India: An OPD Based Survey Report
Abstract: Anemia is one of the most common causes of malnutrition and it has a great public health significance affecting children, adolescents and women especially of reproductive age worldwide. Efforts have been made from time to time to tackle this condition through public health initiative but with limited success. Thus, there is a need to investigate the prevalence of anemia particularly among females in their reproductive age (15–45 years) and to …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 6–12 Read article
-
Dalk (Massage) in Unani Medicine: An Ancient Regimen for Preventive and Rehabilitative Treatment of Various Diseases
Abstract: Dalk (Massage) was a traditional medical practice of many ancient cultures including Chinese, Egyptian, Greeks, Hindus, Japanese, and Romans. Therapeutic massage is an age- old remedy and widely practiced method of Regimenal therapy which is found in all major civilization past and present. Massage is a form of riyazat (Exercise) undertaken with hands as a manipulative technique over the surface of body to increase blood circulation and remove waste materials …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 19–27 Read article
-
The Probability Model of Customer Retention with Measuring Customers’ Satisfactions
Abstract: Customer retention rate is an important topic in E-commerce when company hopes to keep the profit from the active customers by marketing programs. This study constructs a probability model to consider customer retention, follows Weibull distribution and is influenced by their satisfaction which is considered as a parameter on retention probability density function. A Bayesian form is formulated by calculating marginal density of customer retention. This probability model can predict …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 31–34 Read article
-
Image Super Resolution Using Back-Projection based on Canny Edge Detection and Gabor Filter Prior
Abstract: In recent years, due to the advancement of mixed media instrumentation and machine gadgets, single-image super resolution has currently been converted into a thought subject. Super-resolution is the procedure of improving a high-resolution image from varied low-resolution pictures of a similar scene. The key goal of super-resolution imaging is to reproduce a higher-resolution image focused around a group of pictures, procured from a similar scene and indicated as “low-resolution” pictures, …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 48–56 Read article
-
Android Operating System for Energy Efficient Real-Time Processing
Abstract: AbstractAndroid operating system at the moment is world’s most popular operating system and is designed from ground up for energy constrained devices such as smart phones. However, Android is also being adopted in real-time environments such as automobiles, drone controllers and medical devices. In this study, we present the design decisions of Android that make it difficult to be used in real-time scenarios and possible workarounds that can be implemented …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 13–22 Read article
-
A Brief Review on Content Based Image Retrieval with Its Techniques
Abstract: In today’s time the growth in digitization of images, diagrams, paintings and explosion of World Wide Web (www), has made classical keyword based on search for an image—an ineffective technique for the retrieval of required image documents. Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) is used to efficiently retrieve required images from fairly large databases. The main problem is to extract the image features that effectively represent image content in a database. In …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Automatic Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Fundus Images- A Review
Abstract: Abstract: Diabetes mellitus may cause modifications in the retinal microvasculature prompting diabetic retinopathy (DR). Unchecked, propelled/advanced DR may prompt visual impairment. It very well may be dull and tedious to unravel unpretentious morphological changes in optic disc, microaneurysms, haemorrhages, veins, macula, and exudates through manual review of fundus pictures/images. A computer aided systematic diagnosis can considerably decrease the burden on ophthalmologists and can increase the inter- and intra-observer variability. This …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 12–23 Read article
-
Video Restoration Based on Linear Transformation Method For Real Time Fog –Free Vision In Vehicles
Abstract: The detecting problem of day time fog and calculating visibility distances is the main focus of this paper. An original linear transformation method has been developed for achieving the goal. The solution mentioned here, features the benefit of using a single video camera output. From the camera output the sky region and the fog infected region are identified. The fog infected region is further applied quad-tree subdivision, based on this, …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 34–40 Read article
-
Real Time Scheduling: A Review
Abstract: AbstractThe system which completes its execution within the deadline is known as Real Time System. In this paper a review of work done by various researchers in this area over past years is presented. Deadline is the main factor for improving the performance of a real time system and for this both hardware and software characteristics of real time system need to be considered.Keywords- Real Time scheduling, virtual scheduler, performance, …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 20–28 Read article
-
Regression Analysis of Research Data using R Programming
Abstract: ABSTRACTThe goal of the review paper is discussing the relationship between various types of regression analysis whose output was sufficiently analyzed using R programming. The primary purpose of this paper is to explain the relationship of linear, multiple, quantile and polynomial regression models to achieve final conclusion with different data sets. Therefore, this paper presents the easiest way of regression analysis commands and R programming strengths for of data analysis. …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 42–50 Read article