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1052 articles for “principle”
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On Confidence Bounds for the Parameter of a Uniform Type Distribution
Abstract: In this paper we have constructed confidence bounds for the parameter of a uniform type truncated distribution. Using the distribution of order statistic, Uniformly Most Powerful (UMP) test has been developed for testing two-sided alternatives of the parameter. Since the confidence bounds and acceptance region of the test are convertible for each other, the confidence bounds have been obtained. Further by using Likelihood Ratio Test (LRT) principle, test and confidence …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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Impact of Education Program on Practical Knowledge on First Aid in Fracture
Abstract: Practical knowledge of first aid in fracture among drives is important as the drivers will be on road with their vehicle most of the time and primarily available for initial management of fracture with minimal available materials like newspaper, stick, wooden boards, tags, bandages. The skill of managing fracture help in prevention of trauma during transport to hospital. One group pretest posttest design for 109 drivers using purposive sampling technique …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Talk o matic (A prompt chatbot)
Abstract: This study represents the investigation, evolution and implementation of a prompt-based chat-bot that is developed by using Gaianet.ai and the Llama API that give the answer until we say exit. The main goal of this research work is to create and develop a conversational agent capability of answering a suitable and humane base array of user questions with accuracy and material list. In an era, where automated communication are becoming …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Comprehensive study of Entanglement Entropy in Quantum Field Theory: Analysis of Conformal Field Theory to Massive Field Extensions and Holographic Entanglement
Abstract: This paper provides an in-depth analysis of entanglement entropy (EE) in quantum field theory (QFT), with a particular focus on its computation using the replica trick and its applications to both conformal and non-conformal systems. Beginning with an introduction to the basics of QFT, the study explains how entanglement entropy quantifies the quantum correlations between subsystems in a pure state, represented by the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 33–58 Read article
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The Evolution and Impact of BASIC: The Earliest Computing Language
Abstract: This study explores the impact of the BASIC programming language, which was designed in the 1960s to make coding accessible to non-specialists. BASIC (Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) revolutionized computing by democratizing programming, making it possible for hobbyists, students, and budding developers to write their own software. The study highlights how BASIC paved the way for personal computing and laid the foundation for the modern tech landscape. It examines the …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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GreenDiagnosis: Intelligent Crop Disease Detection Using Deep Learning Algorithm
Abstract: Agriculture in parts of India relies on labour-intensive traditions, maintaining disease-free crops is crucial. Manual methods can be inaccurate, driving farmers towards AI-based solutions. AI offers a proactive approach to address real-time farming challenges. Among these is the invasion of pests, which diminishes crop quality. Combating pest-related diseases poses a challenge, prompting innovation. Effective surveillance and early detection of crop diseases play a pivotal role in ensuring global food security …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–18 Read article
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Density Functional Theory (DFT): Understanding and Quantifying Molecular Structure of 2-D Materials
Abstract: Density Functional Theory (DFT) has emerged as a cornerstone in computational chemistry and materials science, offering a powerful framework for predicting electronic structures and properties of atoms, molecules, and solids. By focusing on electron density rather than wave functions, DFT simplifies the many-body problem through approximations like the local density approximation (LDA) and generalized-gradient approximations (GGAs). The Hohenberg-Kohn theorems establish the theoretical foundation, proving that ground-state properties are uniquely determined …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 33–40 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Forensic Medicine: Its Evolution, Scope, Applications, and Future Directions
Abstract: Forensic medicine, a key junction of medical and law, has evolved substantially throughout the centuries, responding to scientific and technological advances. Forensic medicine, derived from the Latin term forensis, meaning “before the forum,” has evolved significantly over the centuries from rudimentary methods of determining the cause of death to a sophisticated and highly specialized medical discipline. Today, it encompasses a wide range of fields, including clinical forensic medicine, forensic pathology, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Role of Sadvritta in Promotion of Mental Health: A Review
Abstract: Health or dhatusamya is the ultimate aim of Ayurveda for which several measures have been described; some are preventive and promotive while some are curative and restorative in nature. In this series, sadvritta is a very important principle of Ayurveda and thus plays vital role in prevention of diseases and promotion of health with special reference to mental health. Ayurveda is the only science in which a large description regarding …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Current Trends in Secure Software Engineering: Novel Perspectives
Abstract: The security-focused approach in software engineering emphasizes the essential incorporation of security measures throughout the entire software development lifecycle. In an era marked by escalating cyber-threats and data breaches, this paper delineates novel perspectives and principles to fortify software systems against evolving adversarial landscapes. Motivated by the need to protect sensitive data, prevent financial losses, and adhere to stringent regulatory frameworks, the paper advocates for a proactive stance in software …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 39–44 Read article
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Advancing Light Emission: A Comprehensive Review of Recent Electroluminescence Material Developments
Abstract: This paper explores the remarkable strides made in the field of electroluminescence and their profound impact on luminescence research. The emission of light because of excitation is known as luminescence. Electroluminescence, a specific form of luminescence triggered by an electric field, has emerged as a promising area of investigation. The underlying principles of luminescence and the intricate mechanisms driving electroluminescence have been examined. Furthermore, recent breakthroughs in electroluminescent materials, device …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 08–16 Read article
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Exploring Molecular Spectroscopy: Insights into Chemical Structures and Interactions
Abstract: A key tool for understanding the dynamics, structure, and interactions of molecules is molecular spectroscopy. This abstract outlines the key principles and techniques employed in modern molecular spectroscopy, highlighting its significance in various scientific disciplines. The focus is on the principles of absorption, emission, and scattering of electromagnetic radiation by molecules, leading to valuable insights into molecular properties. The abstract begins by discussing the basic principles of molecular spectroscopy, emphasizing …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Designing for Mind: The Role of Psychology in Retail Interior
Abstract: This research paper investigates the critical role of psychology in retail interior design and its influence on consumer behavior and experience. Through an analysis of psychological principles such as store layout, color psychology, lighting, and sound, this study aims to uncover how these elements can be strategically applied to create engaging and effective retail environments. Two case studies, Westside and Shopper’s Stop at Phoenix Palassio, are examined to demonstrate the …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 56–70 Read article
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Sensors based Human Visual System: e-Retina
Abstract: This study explores the potential of bio-inspired sensor design to replicate the adaptive and highly efficient nature of the human visual system and e-retina. This study presents a novel sensor array incorporating foveated vision principles and dynamic range adaptation mechanisms. Our study demonstrates the improved performance of this system in complex visual scenes, particularly in low illumination and high-contrast scenarios. This study highlights the advantages of mimicking biological principles in …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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Quantum Mechanics: Revolutionizing Pharmaceutical Sciences
Abstract: Quantum physics and pharmacy have generally been regarded as distinct areas—one investigates the microlevel behavior of non-living matter while the other concentrates on intricate biological systems. Nevertheless, progress in life sciences has increasingly depended on molecular-level insights, whereas quantum physics has advanced beyond basic principles to impact real-world uses. This intersection provides new opportunities for, pharmacy. Quantum entanglement, which allows for instantaneous relationships between particles, can be utilized for secure …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 72–77 Read article
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Evolution of Lean Manufacturing in Mechanical Industries: From Traditional Tools to Digital Transformation
Abstract: Lean manufacturing has long been a foundational strategy for enhancing productivity, reducing operational waste, and improving overall efficiency in mechanical industries. Initially developed as part of the Toyota Production System, lean principles focused on eliminating non-value-adding activities and streamlining processes using a set of well-established tools such as 5S, Kaizen, Kanban, and value-stream mapping. Over the decades, these principles have been adopted and refined globally, particularly within the mechanical sector, …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Study: Finite Element Analysis for Thick Wall Cylinder
Abstract: Measure the stress and failure in this work to overcome the problem of mechanics in thick wallcylinder. The analysis of each element and calculates a large number of comparisons using modernsoftware, such as ideas for solving a large number of comparisons in a few seconds, in order to getvery accurate results to solve. This research has been illustrated overview about FEA analysis methodand some of solution for engineering 's problems …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 52–63 Read article
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The Concept of Mind and Treatment of Mental Diseases in Homoeopathy
Abstract: Homeopathy treats the patient as a whole in mental and physical plane together based on symptom similarity. Homoeopathy rejects mind-body duality. According to Homoeopathic principles, mind and body are dynamically interconnected. Mental diseases are not separate from so called physical diseases. The classical texts of Homoeopathy have given detailed description of importance of mental symptoms in prescribing suitable similar medicine as well as case taking of mentally ill patients; and …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Appraisal Essay on Sacred Clip: Brahma Muhurtha
Abstract: Life of an individual depends on adaptation and surrendering. “Aachaara labathe ayu” indicates that adapting to wholesome adds up to the wellness, and giving up of unwholesome perturbs the health. Preservation of an individual’s health depends on the acceptability of the principles elaborated in Ayurveda. Swasthavritta is an integral part and parcel of Ayurveda which primly emphasizes on Dinacharya, Ritucharya and Sadvritta Palana. Implementation of these principles helps in prevention, …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 42–50 Read article
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Ileal Ureteral Substitution for Long Ureteric Structure/Segment Loss by Yang-Monti Technique. A Single Centre Experience
Abstract: A new technique for replacing the ureter based on the Yang-Monti principle is introduced to overcome the drawbacks of the classic ileal ureter. Between January 2007 and January 2014, ureteral replacement by ileum was indicated in nine patients, long or multiple strictures due to tuberculosis (6), retroperitoneal tumor (1) and iatriagenic ureteric injury during ureteroscopic (2). Exclusion criteria included patients with inflammatory bowel syndrome or irradiated bowel or a non-functioning …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 6–11 Read article