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649 articles for “medical conditions”
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Strategies in the Battle against Recurrent UTIs: A Brief Overview
Abstract: Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) present a serious medical issue, and such conditions can disappoint those affected. They are uncomfortable, but a difficulty arises because treating such conditions with antibiotics comes with the risk of antibiotic overuse. This summary will evaluate the measures incorporated in treating frequent UTIs in the contemporary world. These measures include taking antibiotics regularly to prevent infections and alternatives to antibiotics such as probiotics, cranberry extract, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 68–73 Read article
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Nutritional Management of Polycystic Ovarian Disease: Integrating Unani and Contemporary Approaches
Abstract: In Unani medicine, dietary management, known as Ilaj bil Ghiza, plays a vital role in restoring humoral balance and maintaining a healthy temperament (mizaj). This principle aligns with modern medical understanding, particularly in conditions, like polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), which is often associated with insulin resistance and obesity. Modifying dietary habits has shown promise in improving both metabolic and reproductive functions in PCOS patients. Unani scholars attribute PCOS to a …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Unani Medicine Uncovered: Core Concepts And Quality Evaluations
Abstract: Unani medicine, a traditional healing system primarily reliant on herbal remedies, finds its roots in the ancient wisdom of Greek philosopher Hippocrates (460–377 BC) and his associates. Its evolution and prominence, however, owe much to the support of Persian and Arab empires before making its way to the Indian subcontinent around the mid-14th century. Unani practitioners believe that each individual possesses a unique temperament shaped by the interplay of four …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Alternative Medicine: Biological Plausibility, Testability, Repeatability, and Effectiveness
Abstract: Alternative medicine, encompassing practices, such as acupuncture, herbal remedies, homeopathy, chiropractic care, Ayurveda, and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), has gained global popularity as patients seek non-conventional healthcare solutions. Despite its widespread use, scientific evaluation of its biological plausibility, testability, repeatability, and effectiveness remains a significant challenge. This review critically examines these four criteria to assess the validity and reliability of alternative therapies. Acupuncture demonstrates partial plausibility, with evidence suggesting its …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–46 Read article
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Unani Medicine: Decoding the Principles of Administration and Analyzing the Concept of Insomnia (Sahr)
Abstract: Insomnia, known as Sehar in the Unani system of Medicine, refers to the condition of being unable to fall asleep or stay asleep, primarily caused by an imbalance in the brain's temperament due to excessive Hararat and Yaboosat. It is recognized as a risk factor for depression and is more prevalent in women. Insomnia, or sleeplessness, is a widespread issue worldwide and is characterized by difficulty in initiating or maintaining …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Medicinal Plants with Potent Antidiabetic and Wound Healing Activity: A Review
Abstract: Wound healing is impaired in diabetic patient with infection or hyperglycemia, and because of the increasing incidence of diabetes worldwide wound healing occupies an important and developing fields of research in modern biomedical sciences. As such process of wound healing is highly complicated and becomes more complex when associated with a condition like diabetes which itself is a substantial socioeconomic and quite serious life burden. As a consequence of its …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 21–36 Read article
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Classification and Detection of Brain Tumor using Convolutional Neural Network
Abstract: Tumors are masses created when brain cells multiply uncontrollably. A brain tumor is the medical term for this condition. Brain tumors are a serious and aggressive disease that can lead to a reduced life expectancy. Developing a treatment plan is essential to raising a patient's standard of living. Tumors in different regions of the body are evaluated using a variety of imaging techniques, with MRI pictures being utilized mostly for …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Phytochemical and Nutritional Aspects of Wild Edible Plants from Shivalik Hills of Himachal Pradesh: A Review
Abstract: The Shivalik Hills of Himachal Pradesh, a region known for its rich biodiversity, is home to a wide variety of wild edible plants (WEPs) that have long been integral to the diet and health practices of local tribal communities. These plants have been prized for generations not just for their culinary applications but also for their important nutritional and therapeutic qualities. The current study delves into the phytochemical and nutritional …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Azepines, Chemistry, Synthesis and Reactions
Abstract: Azepines, which consist of a seven-membered cyclic compound featuring six carbon atoms, an additional nitrogen atom, and no double bonds between carbons, form a diverse group within organic chemistry. The fully hydrated form of this compound is called azepam (C6H13N). Compounds and their variants play crucial roles in pharmaceutical research due to their biologic attributes like cancer-fighting, bacteria-killing, fungus-busting, virus-suppressing, and inflammation-reducing capabilities. Various organic molecules found within nature draw …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Program on Diabetic Management Regarding Knowledge and Practice Among Patients with Diabetes Mellitus at Selected Taluk Government Hospital, Kollegala
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder with a growing global impact. Effective management of this condition requires not only medical intervention but also comprehensive patient education. This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of different diabetes education methods on improving metabolic control, body mass index (BMI), and blood pressure among diabetic patients. The research aimed to empower individuals with diabetes by enhancing their knowledge and self-management skills. A …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 19–28 Read article
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Immunological Mechanisms Underlying Autoimmune Disorders: Recent Advances and Therapeutic Implications
Abstract: A diverse range of illnesses known as autoimmune disorders are typified by dysregulated immune responses against self-antigens, which result in tissue damage and persistent inflammation. Understanding the genetic, epigenetic, and environmental variables that contribute to autoimmune pathogenesis has advanced significantly during the last ten years. Current disease models have been transformed by new understandings of immunological tolerance mechanisms such as the functions of regulatory T cells, cytokine networks, and the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Modular Interior Design for An Ambulance
Abstract: This project addressed the need to designing more safe and efficient interior of the future ambulance in India. Methods used are: The study sample contained paramedics in various districts. Data was collected by using a revised and complemented questionnaire based on literature review. Thus redesigning the ambulance with proper specifications, interior and medical devices improves the condition of the existing ambulances with very minimal expenditure.
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 16–19 Read article
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Peltier Integrated Jacket
Abstract: AbstractAny individual who means to travel open air must be set up to arrangement with a wide range of climate beginning from the dry hot condition to the chilled coolness. The furthest points of both the conditions can prompt genuine medical issues. Changes in single degree can influence body's natural chemistry prompting different variations from the norm. There is a constraint to which layers of garments can be heaped onto …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 44–62 Read article
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Treating Tinea Capitis with Unani Formulation: A Case Study of 25-year-old Male Patient
Abstract: Tinea Capitis is a superficial fungal infection of scalp, mainly caused by dermatophytes Trichophyton tonsurans and Microsporum canis (highly inflammatory) and Microsporum audouinii are second most common cause. It has two types’ viz. endothrix and ectothrix. Tinea Capitis is also known as Ringworm of the scalp and Tinea tonsurans. In Unani System of Medicine Tinea is known as Qūbā, characterized by burning, itching along with roughness and desquamation over skin …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 62–66 Read article
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Knowledge of Family Caregivers on Care of Mentally Challenged Children: A Review Article
Abstract: The degree of impairment from mental retardation varies widely, from profoundly impaired to mild or borderline retardation. Less emphasis is now placed on the degree of retardation and more on the amount of intervention and care needed for daily life. Not all parents have adequate knowledge regarding intellectual disability. There is an existing lack of knowledge among the family caregivers on care of mentally challenged children in variety of areas …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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Prevalence of Lower back pain in a sample population of Musculo-skeletal disorders - Cross sectional community based study
Abstract: Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSD) is a global term for several types of disorders affecting the body’s joints, ligaments, muscles, nerves, tendons and structures that support limbs, neck and back. Low back pain (LBP) is most common musculoskeletal disorder defined as pain and discomfort, localised below the costal margin and above the inferior gluteal folds, with or without referred leg pain.LBP is one of the most common conditions encountered in clinical medicine.LBP …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 38–44 Read article
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CBD: Wonder Drug of the Future
Abstract: The traditional “wonder drug” in pharmacology is aspirin, well known for its properties of pain control, lowering elevated body temperature, fighting inflammation, and decreasing blood coagulation. Aspirin, as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) is a preventative drug as well as a therapeutic one. The Framingham heart study has concluded that a low dose aspirin regimen (81 mg/day) will help prevent cardiovascular disease and stroke. On the other hand, CBD (cannabidiol) …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Knowledge of Family Caregivers on Care of Mentally Challenged Children: A Review Article
Abstract: The degree of impairment from mental retardation varies widely, from profoundly impaired to mild or borderline retardation. Less emphasis is now placed on the degree of retardation and more on the amount of intervention and care needed for daily life. Not all parents have adequate knowledge regarding intellectual disability. There is an existing lack of knowledge among the family caregivers on care of mentally challenged children in variety of areas …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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Buttermilk (Takra) for Gut Health: A Review from the Standpoint of Ayurveda
Abstract: Takra, like Ahara, is advantageous for both healthy people and those who are ill (food). Ahara is similar to Prana (basis of life). The best medication, according to Acharya Kashyap, is Ahara. One of the Aharadravyas identified in Ayurveda as having many therapeutic virtues is Takra (buttermilk). Takra is recommended for a variety of illnesses, including Grahani (sprue), piles, diarrhoea, etc. as a single medication, Anupan (vehicle), or Pathya (wholesome). …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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5-Lipoxygenase and Phospholipase A2 Inhibitory Potentials of Alcoholic Extract of Cyperus rotundus: In vitro and In silico Study
Abstract: The literature revealed that not much reports are known for the anti-inflammatory activity of any Cyperus rotundus plant part (or extract) with respect to the molecular targets (inflammatory mediators) like cyclooxygenase-1/2 (COX-1/2), 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX), and phospholipase A2 (pLA2). The present investigation involved exploration of in vitro inhibitory potential of alcoholic extract of C. rotundus rhizome against two important inflammatory mediators; 5-LOX and (porcine) pLA2. In addition to it, the role …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article