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283 articles for “image quality”
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AGRISMART: Crop and Soil Management System
Abstract: Agriculture has played a crucial role in developing countries where the majority of the rural population relies on it for their livelihoods. A finer-grade crop classification has become crucial in the context of precision agriculture. In recent years, the volume of open image data has grown significantly. This can be used in combination with machine learning techniques to classify crop types in the agricultural industry. The proposed crop species recognition …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 50–55 Read article
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Adapting LSB Method on Bit-Plane for High-embedding Ratio of Steganography
Abstract: Internet is one of the medium of communication mostly used now a day. To conserve the security of information sent over the internet, steganographic concept makes its arrival. Least-significant bit and multi-bit embedding methods are the most well-known and familiar in this domain. Here, in this work, only least-significant bit method is used. It is a new technique which is indeed very simple in comparison to the other existing ones …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2013 Read article
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Robust Fruit/Vegetable Quality Assessment Using Nondestructive Textural Distortion Analysis
Abstract: A nondestructive approach for fruit quality assessment is outlined in this paper. An x-ray based image analysis for the internal quality assessment is presented. The quality assessment with external inspection is constraint only to the shape ,color and texture, the quality analysis for the internal effects were not possible. The Nondestructive approach using an x-ray image of a testing sample is processed, where the textural spectral variation and pattern distortion …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 38–47 Read article
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Efficient Gabor Filter Design Using Verilog HDL with Multiplier-accumulator (MAC) Implementation
Abstract: This paper introduces a novel and enhanced Gabor filter design aimed at addressing the demands of image processing applications using the Verilog Hardware Description Language (HDL). Specifically, it leverages the Reconstruct Gabor filter technique to elevate the performance and quality of standard image outputs. The primary objective of this research endeavor is to simplify the study, conduct an in-depth analysis, and substantially enhance the design's efficiency, all while ensuring the …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Eye Disease Classification Using K-means Clustering Algorithm and Ensemble Classification Approach
Abstract: In this study, we present a comprehensive approach for the classification of eye diseases, specifically targeting normal, cataract, glaucoma, and diabetic retinopathy conditions. This research uses a dataset from Kaggle, which provides a wide and varied collection of retinal images to ensure good representation. The methodology encompasses advanced image processing and machine learning techniques to ensure accurate diagnosis and prediction. The preprocessing phase involves a series of image enhancement techniques …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 15–27 Read article
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Application of Image Denoising through Comorbid Pixel Regularization Algorithm based on Neuro-Fuzzy Rule
Abstract: This study presents a novel approach of image denoising for medical images. Since, for medical diagnosis, action of object extraction plays a vital role but such jobs are limited with the visual observation and there is no denying from the fact that the medical images are subjected to noise which makes it difficult for the medical practitioner to extract features from such noisy images. Therefore, for accurate decisions it is …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Testing the Efficiency of Background Subtraction Techniques
Abstract: In many video surveillance applications, for instance, detection of abandoned/stolen items or parked vehicles, the detection of desk-sure foreground items is an important task. In this work, we recommend the implementation of a green item detection algorithm that may be employed in actual time embedded devices because of its fast processing. The morphological approach is used for similarly processing to remove noise and to maintain the form of transferring object. …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 29–38 Read article
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Implementation of Audio Watermarking Technique by Spreaded Echo in Time Domain
Abstract: Now a day, enormous amount of information is produced, stored and dispersed in digitized form. To endow with real time coverage with sequences of high quality audio, still images and video, mass communication media has turned online. This increases the possibility of large-scale unauthorized copying which may lead to undermine the music, film, book and software industries. These concerns over protecting copyright have triggered significant research to find ways to …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Robust Color Image Watermarking using Biometric Protection and Image Authentication Key
Abstract: In recent days, it becomes difficult to provide protection to color images which were captured by modern capturing devices. This paper presents a novel work on copyright protection by providing authentication process for extraction of watermark of color still images. New blind frequency domain non-correlation based watermarking algorithm using one dimensional Walsh coding technique is introduced to improve the robustness. The developed algorithms do not required the original image for …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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Optical Image Sensing and Analysis of Iron Ore Pellets: A Machine Learning Approach
Abstract: The present work is aimed to improve quality control in steel production using SEM imaging and machine learning. High-resolution SEM images of iron ore pellets, primarily composed of hematite and magnetite, are analyzed to understand their microstructural features, which significantly impact pellet performance during reduction processes. Traditional microstructure analysis is manual, time- consuming, and prone to inconsistencies. This study proposes an automated approach using K-Means Clustering, Canny Edge Detection, DBSCAN, …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 7–18 Read article
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Innovative CNN Strategies for Superior Handwritten Digit Recognition
Abstract: Handwritten digit recognition is a fundamental problem in the field of computer vision and machine learning with numerous applications, such as postal code recognition, bank check processing, and digitizing historical documents. Convolutional Neural Networks have demonstrated remarkable success in various image recognition tasks, making them a popular choice for digit recognition. In this study, we present an enhanced approach to handwritten digit recognition using CNNs. Handwritten digit recognition plays a …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Application of Machine Learning Techniques for Tongue Diagnosis in Ayurveda
Abstract: The analysis of tongue image is a very crucial approach in order to evaluate human health in Ayurveda medication. As a result of the modification in tongue color might counsel physical or mental disorders. Many tongue color quantification strategies for tongue diagnosis are published by many researchers in Chinese medication. However, reliable tongue color analysis algorithms are limited for Ayurveda medicine. The main objective of this paper is to apply …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Fractal Geometry and Its Application to Image Compression
Abstract: This paper presents the concept of fractal and its geometry with the explanation of how natural objects require different geometry rather than traditional Euclidean geometry and also discusses mathematics of fractals with the simulation results of generated fractal and applications of the fractal geometry in image compression. Image compression using fractal has a major drawback of large encoding time and several algorithms have been developed to reduce the encoding time …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 4–12 Read article
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A Comprehensive Study Utilizing Patterned Fabric Images and Detection Techniques with OpenCV and Edge Detection
Abstract: This project offers a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in autonomous fabric failure detection methods, a critical aspect of quality control in the textile industry. Detecting flaws in fabric is an increasingly vital automation challenge. The project evaluates the effectiveness of a proposed method by analyzing patterned fabric images featuring typical flaws. The performance of the proposed approach is assessed across various types of fabric flaws. Additionally, the project tests …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Image Super-resolution Using Super-resolution Convolutional Neural Network
Abstract: Several studies have been conducted to improve low-resolution photos to a higher resolution version utilizing classic super-resolution methods such as pixel-wise interpolation. While the resolution of images has been rapidly increasing in recent years with the development of high-performance cameras, advanced image compression, and display panels, the demand to generate a high-resolution image from pre-existing low-resolution images is also increasing for rendering on high-resolution displays. Some of these methods involve …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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Analysis of Discrete Wavelet Transform for Denoising of Breast CT Image
Abstract: During acquisition of medical images noise gets induced in the digital image by various effects. The state of art devices used for capturing the images introduces complex type of addition noise in the images. No medical imaging devices are noise free. The most commonly used medical images are acquired from MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), CT (Computed Tomography) and X-ray equipment’s. Additive noise into medical image decreases the visual quality that …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Securing CFA Images through the Simultaneous Hybrid Encryption-Watermarking Method Using Quaternions
Abstract: In order to protect digital data against unauthorized copying, falsification and redistribution over the internet, we proposed a new hybrid method of simultaneous encryption-watermarking of CFA (Color Filter Array) images. The CFA images are important for image analysis because these raw images have not undergone any process (interpolation, demosaicking, etc.) that might alter their reliability. This article presents a study of a new technique for the secure transfer of CFA …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Section Cutting in Histopathology: An Update
Abstract: Histopathology is the microscopic examination of tissues to diagnose and study diseases, more significantly the diagnosis of cancer. It plays a pivotal role in modern medicine, serving as the gold standard for definitive diagnosis in a wide range of conditions. Through meticulous analysis of tissue morphology (structure) and cellular characteristics, histopathology provides crucial information for disease classification, staging, and guiding patient management. In the world of histopathology, where microscopic details …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Thermally Trigged Self-Healing Smart Shape Memory Polymer Composite
Abstract: Temperature-responsive self-actuating PU/MWCNTs composites were prepared with micro-compounder through in-situ polymerization. For making of 1CNTPU composite sample 1 part per hundred multiwall Carbone nanotubes (MWCNTs) were reinforced into the neat polyurethane (PU) base matrix. Surface characterizations for pure and composite have studying by using Atomic Force Microscope (AFM), high resolutions Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Properties like shape recovery, storage modulus, loss modulus, tensile stress, degree of hardness, and flexural stress …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Detection of Cracks and its Length
Abstract: Numerous artworks, particularly old ones, experience the ill effects of breaks in the substrate, the paint, or the varnish. These examples are more often than not called splits and be brought about by maturing, drying and mechanical factors. The presence of splits on painting disintegrates the depictions quality. One can utilize advanced picture handling strategies to distinguish and dispense with the breaks on the digitized works of art. The primary …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 52–61 Read article