Search
112 articles for “Climate”
-
Energy Policies and Investments Around Solar & Wind Energy in India: A Review
Abstract: India is a fast-moving economy and in this race of making our country a world power India is moving aggressively towards attaining its commitment to renewable energy goals. Our country India set an ambitious target of achieving 175 GW of renewable energy volume by 2022 and aim to achieve 500 GW by 2030. Bharat has in mind to move toward the Two Degree Celsius climate change objective under Nationally Determined …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–29 Read article
-
Environmental Impact of Ghaf Tree (Prosopis cineraria) on Heavy Metals Concentration in Atmosphere
Abstract: The Ghaf is a hardy tree, drought-resistant, and can grow up to ten meters in height, it tree produces small, yellow flowers which attractive to many habitats, like bees, insects, and birds. The leaves and pods of the Ghaf tree have significant antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and can be used in new drug development. Ghaf trees can adapt to changing environmental conditions and planting Ghaf trees could be an effective …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Synergic Effect of Motivation and Interest on Achievement of Undergraduate Students of Umar Suleiman College of Education, Gashua
Abstract: The dwindling performance of students at both internal and external examinations calls for concern among stakeholders in the education enterprise. Numerous studies have been conducted regarding the implications for educational pedagogies. However, redirection of effort towards behavioural management (classroom climate and internal control system) during interaction in the classroom is sin qua non to academic excellence in our schools. The need for educationists in the country to sit-up and think …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 37–43 Read article
-
Pedagogical Innovations and Student Voices: A Longitudinal Examination of Engagement in Elementary Schools
Abstract: From 2023 to 2024, this mixed-approaches longitudinal study follows students of varying ages to see how characteristics related to emotional and social development, curriculum flexibility, and innovative teaching methods affect their engagement and performance in the classroom. Educators and students are followed for one year in this study to see how educational approaches change and impact students' learning. For this study, researchers conducted a one-time survey of a sizable group …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 44–55 Read article
-
An illustration of review on Morphology and Medicinal aspects of Mushroom Cultivated worldwide
Abstract: Mushrooms are accepted as a superfood that provides a high content of nutrients. It offers many health benefits. Mushrooms can be enjoyed at various times but including them as part of a balanced meal in our daily routine. The consumption of mushrooms is becoming popular day by day as an unbalanced diet of people in developing countries. Fresh mushrooms, reported to have a high water content, are an effective way …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 42–48 Read article
-
Ants in Ecosystems and Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Nearly 60% of the world’s habitats are underutilized. And current agricultural practices are blamed for contributing to soil carbon depletion and biodiversity loss. Climate change, habitat fragmentation, and other challenges hinder species development, leading to projected shifts in species distribution. This calls for alternative management strategies. The organizational structure of social insects, especially ants, offers a model for improved ants account for half of all insect biomass. It plays an …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–22 Read article
-
Degradation of Building Materials by Corrosive Pollutants
Abstract: Fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) is used for the corrosion suppression of reinforced concrete structures (RCS). One of the main issues with reinforced concrete constructions is corrosion. It interacts with acids, alkalis and salts to produce disintegration in building materials components. Pollutants and effluents speed up disbanding inside and outside reinforced structures. Bio-wastes come in contact of building materials to develop miro and macro-organism and these organisms release acid substances to …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–24 Read article
-
Effective Strategies for Sustainable Soil and Water Management: Enhancing Agricultural Productivity and Environmental Conservation
Abstract: Soil and water are essential natural resources, and their degradation due to erosion, overgrazing and other factors is ongoing. Water erosion is influenced by climate, topography, vegetation and soil, while wind erosion is affected by wind characteristics, surface features, topography and soil properties. Unsustainable land and water management practices lead to reduced soil fertility, soil loss, lower crop yields, water depletion, deforestation, and diminished biomass. Of the 1386 million cubic …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 11–36 Read article
-
Diversity and Sustainability: The Role of Traditional Fruit Trees in Uttarakhand Agricultural Landscape
Abstract: Uttarakhand state is characterized by a rich diversity of traditional fruit trees. Uttarakhand is largely a mountainous state, with only around 10% of its overall geographical area being plains, and more than three-quarters (78%) of its total people relying on agriculture for survival. The state's geographical features and climatic circumstances are suited for growing temperate and subtropical fruit crops. It provides a variety of agro-geoclimatic conditions that are ideal for …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–25 Read article
-
Land Use and Land Cover Change: A Comprehensive Review of Environmental Implications
Abstract: Changes in land use and cover have a substantial impact on environmental dynamics and sustainability. These changes arise from various human activities, including urbanization, agriculture, and forestry, and have profound implications for biodiversity, ecosystem services, and land health. As urban areas expand, often at the expense of agricultural and forested landscapes, the transformation of land use alters ecological processes, leading to habitat loss and fragmentation. This article examines the implications …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–05 Read article
-
Evaluating the Economic and Ecological Importance of Traditional Fruit Trees in Uttarakhand
Abstract: This study investigates the distribution, morphological characteristics, phyto-constituents, and conservation practices of traditional fruit trees in Uttarakhand, India. The region, characterized by its mountainous terrain and diverse climatic conditions, hosts a variety of fruit species, including apple, pear, peach, plum, khumani, walnut, mango, litchi, malta, santra, lemon, aonla, guava, and pomegranate. Data on morphological traits were collected from hilly and valley areas, emphasizing their traditional importance and nutraceutical values. Furthermore, …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 06–21 Read article
-
Advancements in Plant Molecular Biology and Genetics: Insights into Genetic Engineering, Genomics, and Crop Improvement
Abstract: This comprehensive review explores the rapidly advancing fields of plant molecular biology and genetics, offering a thorough examination of contemporary research and innovative methodologies that contribute to a deeper understanding of plant development, improved crop productivity, and the mitigation of environmental challenges. Recent breakthroughs in genetic engineering, genomics, and transcriptomics are thoroughly analyzed to provide valuable insights into their practical applications for sustainable agriculture. The integration of cutting-edge tools and …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–27 Read article
-
Hydroponics and Aeroponics in Modern Horticulture: A Review of System Designs and Benefits
Abstract: The quest for efficient and sustainable farming methods around the world has prompted the growing use of soilless cultivation methods like hydroponics and aeroponics. As traditional farming methods face challenges like soil degradation, water scarcity, and climate change, these advanced systems provide viable alternatives that maximize productivity while minimizing resource usage. Hydroponics and aeroponics enable precise control over nutrient delivery, water consumption, and environmental conditions, making them highly efficient solutions …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–22 Read article
-
The Triad of Progress: Science, Philosophy, and Economics in Sustainable Development
Abstract: Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) demand an integrated approach that transcends disciplinary boundaries. Science provides technological innovations and empirical insights, philosophy offers ethical foundations and critical reflections, while economics structures incentives and resource allocation mechanisms. This paper explores the interdependence of these three domains in shaping sustainable development strategies. By analyzing historical precedents, theoretical intersections, and contemporary case studies, we illustrate how a synergistic approach can bridge gaps in policy implementation. …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 41–50 Read article
-
Unveiling the Silent Threat: The Escalation and Defence Against Antibiotic Resistance
Abstract: The global challenge of antibiotic resistance presents a significant risk to public health, driven by multifaceted factors worldwide. This issue, akin to the impacts of climate change, requires concerted efforts at national and international levels to mitigate its consequences. Antibiotics have revolutionized modern medicine, enabling critical interventions like surgeries, transplants, and cancer treatments. However, without global collaboration, we face significant setbacks across medical, social, and economic domains. Initiatives to address …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–26 Read article
-
Ecological, Economic, and Medical Roles of Fungi: Insights from Mycology in Addressing Global Challenges"
Abstract: The large and diverse kingdom of fungi is vital to ecosystems, industry, agriculture, and medicine. Due to its ecological and biotechnological value, mycology has grown in importance. Fungi are crucial to natural systems and human life, decomposing organic materials, developing mutualistic interactions with plants, and producing antibiotics and fermented products. Recent advancements in molecular biology and genomics have significantly enhanced our understanding of fungal diversity, physiology, and evolutionary processes. These …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
-
Mangalore, Karnataka Fisheries Coast
Abstract: Mangalore, a major port city on India's southwest coast, is known as the Fisheries Coast of Karnataka due to its thriving marine business and historic fishing legacy. Mangalore's history, economy, and culture are tied to the fishing industry, making it a regional hub for fish landing, processing, and export. The city's Arabian Sea shoreline supports a large fisherfolk community and vital infrastructure such the Mangalore Fishing Harbour, ice plants, cold …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
-
Rodents and Zoonotic Diseases: Environmental Drivers and Prevention Measures
Abstract: Among the most ubiquitous animal species, rats spread several human diseases. Found in cities, rural areas, and everywhere in between, rats have adapted remarkably well to living alongside people. Unfortunately, this close contact makes it easier for them to carry and pass on harmful germs. Their biology, fast breeding, and ability to host various bacteria, viruses, and parasites often without getting sick themselves make them especially effective at spreading disease.This …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 12–21 Read article
-
From Differential Equations to Data Science: A Survey on Analytical Methods in Contemporary Problems
Abstract: The integration of differential equations and data science methods represents a dynamic and evolving approach to solving contemporary challenges across a wide range of disciplines, including engineering, physics, biology, economics, and finance. Differential equations have long served as fundamental tools for modeling continuous systems and processes, offering powerful insights into the behavior of natural and man-made phenomena. For example, they describe how heat diffuses through materials, how populations grow in …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Integrating Plant Selection, Planting Design, and Landscape Construction for Sustainable Site Development
Abstract: This paper explores the interrelationship between plant selection, planting design, and landscape construction in achieving ecologically sustainable and aesthetically pleasing outdoor environments. Plant selection involves choosing species that are well adapted to site conditions, ecological functions, maintenance regimes, and visual preferences. Planting design refers to the arrangement, composition, and spatial organization of plant materials to meet functional, aesthetic, and environmental objectives. Landscape construction encompasses implementation—from site preparation and planting through …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–12 Read article