Search
1548 articles for “AC drive”
-
An Experimental Analysis on Enhancement of Electric Vehicle Safety using ADAS Technology and Forward Collision Avoidance with an Automatic Braking System
Abstract: The rapid expansion of the automobile sector in developing nations has intensified road safety concerns, particularly in congested urban environments where human error accounts for approximately 90% of all accidents. This paper presents and experimentally validates an integrated Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) for electric vehicles comprising three complementary safety modules: a Forward Collision Avoidance System (FCAS) employing an HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor interfaced with an Arduino Uno R3 to detect …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 20–30 Read article
-
Unveiling Actionable Pathogenic Genes for Precision Oncology in Brain Cancers: Glioblastoma and Astrocytoma
Abstract: Glioblastoma (GBM) and astrocytoma are aggressive primary brain tumors characterized by significant molecular heterogeneity, complicating effective treatment. This study employed targeted next-generation sequencing of 529 cancer-associated genes on matched tumor-normal pairs from GBM and astrocytoma patients. Somatic variants were identified using a rigorous bioinformatic pipeline adhering to GATK Best Practices, with variant allele frequencies (VAF) calculated to assess clonal dominance. Functional annotation and driver mutation classification were performed using Ensemble …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 43–59 Read article
-
Neuromorphic Spiking Neural Networks and Event-Driven Hardware: Architectures, Learning Paradigms, and Experimental Realizations
Abstract: With the current computational boom the research community is seeking for more sustainable energy efficient i.e. biologically inspired models of conventional Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) known as the third generation of neural network models, provide a revolutionary approach by mimicking the asynchronized event-driven and temporally accurate signaling of the mammalian brain. Whereas conventional deep learning models operate with real-valued activations and dense matrix multiplications, SNNs use …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 39–46 Read article
-
Assessment of Spatial Variations in Water Quality and Environmental Impacts on Freshwater Ecosystems A Case Study of Lakes Around Puducherry
Abstract: This study examines the water quality of Kanagan Lake, Osuteri Lake, and the Chunnambar River to evaluate environmental changes and their significance to Puducherry's ecosystem. A multidisciplinary approach was employed to assess key water quality parameters, including pH, dissolved oxygen, nutrient levels, and pollutant concentrations, providing a comprehensive understanding of the ecological health of these water bodies. The analysis revealed significant spatial variations in water quality across the sites, driven …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
-
Data-Driven Machine Learning Approach for Vehicle Fuel Economy Prediction and Performance Monitoring Using Real-World OBD Data
Abstract: Modern passenger vehicles generate large volumes of operational data through On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) systems, enabling continuous observation of vehicle performance under real-world driving conditions. However, much of the existing research mainly analyses previously recorded data and does not provide predictive mechanisms for monitoring vehicle performance under dynamically varying operating conditions. This study presents an AI and machine learning–based method for predicting and monitoring real-world vehicle performance and fuel economy using …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 47–66 Read article
-
Smart Drive Assist Systems for Modern Vehicles: A Review of Current Advances and Future Directions
Abstract: Smart drive assist systems serve as advanced automotive companions, boasting three pivotal capabilities: blind spot monitoring, collision prevention, and adaptive lighting. Blind spot monitoring acts as a vigilant sentinel, overseeing areas beyond the driver's direct view and issuing alerts for potential blind spot intrusions during lane changes. Collision prevention acts as a protective shield, scanning the road ahead to notify the driver of impending collisions, affording crucial reaction time to …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–27 Read article
-
Financial Inclusion Through Financial Literacy: Some Recent Initiatives in India
Abstract: AbstractFinancial inclusion basically indicates the availability of banking services at a reasonable cost to the low income and disadvantaged groups. Thus, financial inclusion is having a savings or current account with any bank. Financial inclusion is an essential driver to accomplish financial development. Therefore, for economic development, there should be enough flow of financial and credit facilities. But this is not possible until and unless financial literacy is achieved in …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 30–33 Read article
-
Smart Helmet for Safely Drive using Arduino
Abstract: AbstractNow a days we have seen many road accident and drunken driving cases in our day to day life, especially for two wheelers riders. And the main reason behind this is not wearing helmet. So, to avoid these accidents a helmet is designed which consists of alcohol detection, accident identification, location tracking, and use as a hands free device, fall detection. This project is undertaken to ensure road safety among …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 22–28 Read article
-
Real Time Alcohol Detection with Accident Prevention System Using Arduino
Abstract: The aim of our research work is to present a project designed to make human driving safer and to significantly reduce road accidents caused by drunk driving. This project integrates an MQ3 alcohol sensor with an Arduino-based system using the ATmega328 processor, which offers enhanced functionality compared to conventional microcontrollers. The MQ3 sensor is capable of detecting alcohol content in a person’s breath and has a sensitivity range of approximately …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 19–26 Read article
-
DC Motor Based AC Power Generator Design and Implementation
Abstract: A reliable and efficient electricity supply is a vital requirement for the development of any country as it is the primary source of energy that powers most technologies. This document describes the design and implementation of an alternator that produces electrical energy from an alternator that uses a DC motor as its prime mover. The generator armature shaft was directly coupled to a DC motor driven by a high-current battery. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 20–22 Read article
-
Sustainable Oral Care: Analyzing the Environmental Impact of Replaceable Toothbrush Bristles
Abstract: The global rise in plastic waste has highlighted the urgent need for sustainable practices in everyday consumer products, including oral care. This study investigates the environmental impact of replaceable toothbrush bristles as an alternative to fully disposable toothbrushes. By adopting a life cycle assessment (LCA) approach, we compare the material usage, production energy, and waste generation of traditional toothbrushes with modular designs featuring reusable handles and replaceable bristle heads. The …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 45–56 Read article
-
Driver Alertness Detection Using Data Correlation
Abstract: AbstractThe number of accidents taking place across the globe is increasing at a fast pace and it's astonishing that around 20% accidents occur due to driver’s fatigue or due to lack of alertness. Non-alertness reduces reaction time and concentration, impairing the ability to execute decision making as well as attention-based activities. Being an aware and responsible citizen, it becomes essential to assure the driver’s vigilance and safety of passengers, co-passengers. …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 6–15 Read article
-
Drowsiness Detection and Alcohol Intoxication for Car Assisted Driver System Using Raspberry Pi
Abstract: Drowsiness and drunken driving are noticeable causes for road accidents. In this paper we propose real time detection for driver’s drowsiness as well as alcohol intoxication and subsequent alerting system. The primary aim of this proposed system is to bring reduction in the number of road accidents caused due to driver’s drowsiness and alcohol intake, to facilitate an increase in the transportation safety. Our proposed system contains 8-megapixels digital USB …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 7–15 Read article
-
Advancing Library Systems: The Impact of OPACs on Research and Learning
Abstract: The Online Public Access Catalogue (OPAC) has emerged as a transformative tool in library science, reshaping the landscape of information access and retrieval. This abstract explores the historical evolution, functionalities, and broader implications of OPAC systems in modern libraries. Initially conceived as digital replacements for traditional card catalogs, OPACs have undergone significant advancements, leveraging internet technologies to offer users unprecedented access to library collections. From basic search functionalities to sophisticated …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 8–19 Read article
-
Cyber Threats Unveiled: From Terrorism to Warfare
Abstract: The paper offers a detailed study of cyber security intimidations, cyber extremism, and cyber warfare in the worldwide context. It touches upon the progress of cyber intimidations from discrete hackers to state-supported actors, exploratory mutual attack vectors such as malware and phishing. The conversation probes into the features of cyber extremism and the inspirations driving such actions. Besides, it clarifies the idea of cyber warfare, as well as strategies and …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–18 Read article
-
Artificial Intelligence for Polymer and Nanocomposite Materials: Performance Prediction, Manufacturing Optimization, and Future Perspectives
Abstract: The exceptional mechanical properties, design flexibility, and lightweight nature of polymer composite and nanocomposite materials make them indispensable in a wide range of applications, including aerospace, automotive, construction, biomedical, and energy sectors. The optimization of the strength, durability, and manufacturing efficiency of polymer composite and nanocomposite materials is highly challenging because their performance depends on matrix composition, reinforcement type, fiber or nanoparticle distribution, interfacial interactions, processing conditions, and environmental factors. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
-
Speed Control of Automobiles using Seat Belt
Abstract: AbstractAs according to the statistics of present situations there are many road accidents happening, and the reason for the cause is carelessness while driving. A survey report states that a total of 22,441 passengers died due to vehicle crash in 2015 as the occupants were unrestrained during the incident. In these statistics, greater than half were teenagers of 13-19 years (range between 52% and 59%) and the rest were adults …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 27–32 Read article
-
Fabrication of Adaptive Headlamp System
Abstract: According to National Highway Transportation Safety Administration (NHTSA), the percentage of deaths of the pedestrian is high between the hours of 6 pm. to 9 pm. Due to insufficient light conditions. Looking at the current condition it is of great importance to use available techniques to contribute to road safety by increasing the visual image provided by currently used vehicle headlights. The feature of these headlamps is that they turn …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 34–42 Read article
-
PFC-BL-CSC Converter Fed Sensorless BLDC Motor Drive
Abstract: BLDC motors drives have gained importance due to power quality improvements and high efficiency. In low and medium power applications, it is mostly preferred. The speed control and power factor correction of the BLDC motor drive is achieved using a PFC converter. Here a bridgeless CSC converter is used. This configuration has numbers of advantages over other configurations of the converter. In this paper, position sensing is done based on …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 27–33 Read article
-
AI-Based Discovery of High-Performance Energy Storage Polymer Composites: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The accelerating global demand for high-performance energy storage systems has stimulated significant research into advanced polymer composites as next-generation electrolytes, electrode binders, and functional membranes for batteries, supercapacitors, and photovoltaic devices. However, the vast compositional and structural design space of polymer materials presents formidable challenges for conventional trial-and-error discovery strategies, which remain slow, costly, and biased by prior expert knowledge. Machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) have emerged as …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 1083–1097 Read article