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1778 articles for “Assess”
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Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC): A Devastating Neonatal Gastrointestinal Disorder
Abstract: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) represents a formidable challenge in neonatal medicine, particularly afflicting premature infants with its characteristic features of severe intestinal inflammation and necrosis. Despite advancements in neonatal care, NEC continues to exact a heavy toll, standing as a prominent cause of morbidity and mortality in this vulnerable population. Its multifaceted etiology, encompassing prematurity, enteral feeding practices, alterations in microbial colonization, and episodes of intestinal ischemia, underscores the complexity of …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 78–83 Read article
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Natural Cooling Agent: Utilizing Menthol as a Paraben-Free Preservative in Herbal Cosmetics
Abstract: The quest for natural and sustainable alternatives in cosmetic products has intensified, driving the search for effective natural preservatives. Menthol, derived from mint plants, is being recognized for its cooling properties and potential as a paraben-free preservative. This study investigates menthol’s efficacy as a preservative in herbal cosmetics, addressing consumer concerns about synthetic preservatives while ensuring product safety and longevity. This research examines menthol’s antimicrobial effects on common cosmetic contaminants …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 16–39 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review: Effectiveness Of Multi-Sensory Learning Strategies for Learning Disability Students
Abstract: A person's ability to learn new things can be severely hampered by a range of neurodevelopmental diseases known as difficulties with learning. Multisensory learning is an instructional strategy that offers learners multiple ways to perceive information through different sensory signals. The purpose of this review is to assess how learning disabilities, Dyslexia, Dysgraphia, and Dyscalculia can be treated with a multisensory learning approach. A thorough evaluation of past papers published …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–09 Read article
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A Systematic Review of Method Development and Validation for Ramipril Analysis Using Hplc in Cardiovascular Research
Abstract: The field of analytical chemistry encompasses a variety of methods that are crucial in determining the chemical composition of different substances. UV-visible spectroscopy and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) are two widely utilized methods that are the subject of this article. UV-visible spectroscopy uses the Beer-Lambert law to quantify light absorption, which can provide information about the concentration of absorbing species. The method is based on how light and matter interact, …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 37–44 Read article
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A Study On Improving The Performance Of Concrete Using Coconut Fibers
Abstract: The aim of this study is to explore the incorporation of coconut fiber into M30 grade concrete and assess its impact on the strength characteristics. A literature review of different fibers is conducted and highlighting the working parameters. This research focuses to explore the efficacy of employing coconut fibers as micro reinforcement in concrete. The investigated properties encompass the compressive strength of the coconut fibers reinforced concrete (CFRC) at different …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–36 Read article
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A Novel Solution to Oral Hygiene
Abstract: This paper proposes a novel approach to oral health monitoring through the development of a smart toothbrush equipped with a camera, pH sensor, and temperature sensor. The integration of these sensors allows for real-time monitoring and early detection of potential oral health issues such as cavities, gum disease, pyorrhea and enamel erosion. The camera provides visual data for assessing plaque buildup and other visible signs of oral health problems, while …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Investigating the Effect of Rational Emotional Behavioral Therapy Training on Sensitivity in Women’s & Mutual Relationships
Abstract: The topic of Haaz's research is to investigate the effect of rational-emotional behavioral therapy training on sensitivity in women's mutual relationships. The purpose of this research is to prepare and compile a program in which the concepts of the rational-emotional behavioral therapy approach are used in order to investigate sensitivity in women's mutual relationships after the implementation of its training to women. The statistical population includes 120 women with risky …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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Integration of Vertical Axis Wind Turbines into Urban Environments: Feasibility and Design Considerations
Abstract: Abstract This study aims to comprehensively investigate the performance of Savonius rotor wind turbines through a combination of numerical simulations and experimental testing. Initially, 3-dimensional CAD software Solidworks and ANSYS will be utilized to design detailed models of the turbines. Numerical meshes will then be generated around these models using FLUENT software, incorporating the k-ε turbulence model to simulate fluid flow fields. Parameters such as drag coefficient, lift coefficient, pressure …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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M-Sand and coconut shells can partially substitute natural sand and coarse aggregate in a concrete mix
Abstract: This study explores a green approach to concrete production by using coconut shells and Manufactured Sand (M-Sand) as partial substitutes for traditional coarse aggregates and natural sand. Additionally, it investigates the role of silica in enhancing concrete properties. Coconut shells, often seen as waste, are utilized as lightweight aggregates, reducing the need for heavy natural aggregates. M-Sand replaces some of the natural sand, conserving this resource and reducing carbon emissions. …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 35–54 Read article
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A Comprehensive Guide to Application Development Using Flutter
Abstract: Developers are forced to either write the same application many times for other operating systems or use a similar but inferior solution that compromises native performance and accuracy in favor of portability. Flutter is a toolkit developed by Google that helps programmers create apps that look and feel great on different devices like phones, tablets, and computers. What is special about Flutter is that one can write code once and …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Refining Retinal Layer Segmentation in OCT Imaging with Advanced Techniques and Clinical Applications
Abstract: Segmenting retinal layers from Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) pictures entails locating and separating different retinal layers to offer comprehensive anatomical and pathological information. Age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and glaucoma are among the retinal illnesses for which this procedure is crucial for diagnosis and follow-up. By utilizing preprocessing techniques to improve image quality and applying advanced algorithms—such as intensity-based, gradient-based, and texture-based methods—alongside deep learning approaches, clinicians can accurately measure …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–06 Read article
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Tropospheric Variation of Point Refractivity Gradient and Geo-climatic Factor over a Coastal Location in Tropical Nigeria
Abstract: Accurate assessment of refractivity gradient and Geo-climatic factor is crucial for maintaining reliable radio signal propagation in clear-air environments. These parameters are essential for determining the fade margin necessary to ensure a stable and effective wireless radio link, given the unstable nature of the atmosphere through which the signals travel. It is crucial to have accurate knowledge of these characteristics, particularly at microwave antenna heights of around 70 meters, in …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–42 Read article
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Microwave Assisted Digestion For Cadmium Analysis in Yoghurt Samples Using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer
Abstract: This paper presents an innovative approach for the digestion of dairy products aimed at determining heavy metal concentrations using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The present study was conducted to assess the concentration of cadmium in different Yoghurt samples. A total of 80 random samples of dairy products (20 each of sour Yoghurt, sweet Yoghurt, flavoured Yoghurt, and homemade Yoghurt) were collected from different areas of Kota city. For the analysis of …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–39 Read article
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Early Autism Diagnosis: Machine Learning Models and Their Effectiveness
Abstract: Diagnosis is of utmost importance for timely intervention and support. However, traditional diagnosis methods, which are based on subjective assessment, are delayed. This project explores the role that machine learning techniques might play in enhancing the accuracy and effectiveness of ASD detection. Several state-of-the-art classification algorithms were benchmarked using a dataset from Kaggle. Logistic Regression, XG Boost, Random Forest, Decision Tree, and Gradient Boosting were taken into consideration. Other performance …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Teaching Students with Learning Disabilities: The Potential of VR and AR Technology
Abstract: In terms of enhancing learning experiences, the use of virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) in education has shown encouraging outcomes. These technologies offer immersive, interactive environments that are extremely beneficial to students who struggle with learning. to assess how VR and AR affect learning outcomes in general as well as motivation, engagement, and academic performance. We'll examine how these resources might be applied to support children who face …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Platelets A Tiny Cell Fragments
Abstract: Platelets are disc-shaped, anucleate cells that are approximately 2-3 μm in diameter. Their primary function is to control hemostasis, or blood clotting, but they also play important roles in angiogenesis (the formation of new blood vessels) and innate immunity (the body's first line of defence against infection). With a diameter of just 2-3 microns, platelets are tiny, disc-shaped cells that lack a nucleus. While their main responsibility is to ensure …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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A Study on the Knowledge of Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Analysis Among Staff Nurses in a Rural Hospital Setting
Abstract: To evaluate the comprehension of Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) analysis among staff nurses in a designated Rural Hospital, this study aimed to assess their knowledge level and correlate it with specific demographic variables. Utilizing a descriptive approach, the study encompassed all staff nurses within the Rural Hospital, with a sample of 50 individuals meeting the inclusion criteria: completion of either a Diploma in Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) or a Degree …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–21 Read article
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A Study on Friction Stir Processing Effected on Hardness and Tensile Properties When Single Pass and Double Pass Is Considered Using Al 6061 And Steel Material
Abstract: The principle of friction stir welding was initially employed to build the emerging technology known as friction stir processing, or FSP. FSP has shown to be a successful method of developing face mixes and increasing the material's mechanical parcels. Aluminum blends are among those accoutrements over which the FSP can be performed successfully. The study comprised the careful processing of steel and Al 6061 samples using both single and double …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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An Overview of Fanconi Anemia: A Genetic Disorder
Abstract: Fanconi Anemia (FA) is a rare genetic disorder caused by DNA repair defects due to pathogenic variants in one of 21 genes. It is the primary cause of inherited bone marrow failure, marked by pancytopenia. Clinically, Fanconi Anemia (FA) is associated with congenital malformations in multiple systems, resulting in progressive bone marrow failure and heightened cancer risk, especially in the urogenital region and the head and neck. There are approximately …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Anti-hyperglycemia Effects of Plant Secondary Metabolites Towards PKA/CREB Pathway Activation in Diabesity
Abstract: Objective: Diabesity, the amalgamation of diabetes and obesity, presents a significant global health challenge. This research carefully examines how plant secondary metabolites influence glucose regulation in diabetes using the PKA/CREB pathway, paying particular attention to diabesity—the combination of diabetes and obesity. Understanding the complex ways in which these metabolites affect metabolic health will help to identify new treatment approaches for managing diabetes and its associated problems. By conducting a thorough …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 33–50 Read article