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1052 articles for “principle”
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Otsu’s Principle to Control Traffic Congestion Considering the Density of Vehicle
Abstract: Right now, novel advancing traffic control structure which can without a lot of a stretch keep traffic in charge utilizing picture managing systems is introduced. As of now, web camera is utilized in every time of the automatic traffic control light so as to click photos of the streets where the traffic possibility will definitely happen. Fuse of vehicles in these photographs is settled utilizing picture managing instruments in Matlab …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Short Report on Surface-Driven Water Flow in PMMA Microfluidic Device towards the Principles of Nanofluidics
Abstract: In this experimental work, a single polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) microfluidic device is fabricated by maskless lithography, hot embossing lithography and direct bonding technique. Dyed water is prepared and used as working liquid. A CMOS camera is used to record the surface-driven microfluidic flow of dyed water in fabricated microfluidic device. The centrifugal effect on capillary flow is prominent in the recorded snap shot images. This work may be useful to generate …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 23, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Contemporary Society and the Impact of Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Artificial intelligence often referred to as the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR 4.0), is poised to revolutionize not only our operational processes and social dynamics but also our understanding of ourselves. This article aims to establish a comprehensive definition of AI, scrutinize its impact on industrial, social, and economic landscapes in the 21st century, and subsequently propose a framework of principles governing AI bioethics. The first industrial revolution (IR 1.0) in …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Tracing the Roots of Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation in Science and Religion
Abstract: Duality (Dual Nature) is a universal character of our life in this Universe. There is an analogy of dual nature of radiation and matter in the domain of Indian Philosophy and Sikh religion, where Ultimate Reality is revealed to exist in its dual nature as sarguna and nirguna Brahman. The concept of Dual Nature of radiation has been in existence since the historical times but it was Max Planck who …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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The Scientific Foundations of Programming Languages: Bridging Theory and Practical Application
Abstract: The study of programming languages within computer science is fundamental to the development of efficient, reliable, and scalable software systems. However, the degree to which these languages adhere to scientific principles remains a topic of debate. This paper explores the scientific nature of computer science languages by examining their theoretical foundations, design principles, and practical applications. It evaluates how programming languages are grounded in mathematical logic, formal semantics, and computational …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–41 Read article
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Flexure and vibration of thick beams using trigonometric shear deformation theory
Abstract: A trigonometric shear deformation theory is used for flexural analysis of thick beams, taking into account transverse shear deformation effect. The theory accounts for cosine distribution of transverse shear strain through the thickness of the beam. The governing differential equations and boundary conditions are obtained by using the principle of virtual work. The general solutions for the transverse displacement and rotation are presented for transversely loaded beams. The solutions for …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2010 · pp. 1–27 Read article
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Flexure of Thick Cantilever Beams using Trigonometric Shear Deformation Theory
Abstract: A trigonometric shear deformation theory for flexural analysis of thick beams, taking into account transverse shear deformation effects, is developed. The number of variables in the present theory is same as that in the first order shear deformation theory. The sinusoidal function is used in displacement field in terms of thickness coordinate to represent the shear deformation effects. The noteworthy feature of this theory is that the transverse shear stresses …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 17–31 Read article
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Review on Planetary Rovers Lunokhod to Curiosity and Beyond
Abstract: The objective of given paper is to provide peer review on the history of planetary rovers. It provides inference that the historic pioneering venture from Lunokhod to Curiosity were made possible by following pioneering strategies, also a sustained effort of science and exploration missions in space with unceasingly more capable technologies. This journey encourages curiosity, competitions, inventions, innovations, revolutions, discoveries and gives a solid foundation for future pioneering space. NASA …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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Identifying sustainability traditional solutions of Dhamar house
Abstract: The world is facing numerous issues from environment pollution, from natural disasters resulting, from climate change, and from the waste of natural resources, has focused specific attention to sustainable development. The house design has different characteristics according to the culture and environmental conditions. The study attempts to answer that, is the traditional architecture of Yemen consists with the principles of sustainable architecture? Moreover, what are sustainable solutions used in the …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 01–14 Read article
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Implementing Quality by Design (QbD): Strategies, Challenges, and Best Practices across Industries
Abstract: The present comprehensive review investigated the dynamic landscape of quality standards within the pharmaceutical sector, with a primary focus on the implementation and impact of Quality by Design principles. It illuminated the multifaceted challenges encountered by pharmaceutical companies in upholding stringent quality standards amidst evolving regulatory requirements and complex manufacturing processes. By embracing Quality by Design principles, the industry aims to foster a proactive and systematic approach to product development …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Exploring the Intersection of Blockchain and Cybersecurity
Abstract: The digital landscape is an increasingly contested battleground, where the escalating sophistication of cyber threats consistently challenges the efficacy of traditional, centralized security architectures. Pervasive data breaches, identity theft, and vulnerabilities stemming from single points of failure underscore an urgent need for a paradigm shift in cybersecurity. This study posits that blockchain technology, with its foundational principles of decentralization, immutability, cryptographic security, and transparent distributed consensus, offers a transformative framework …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–42 Read article
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Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Non-linear Vibration Response of an IPMC Actuator Subjected to Alternating Electric Potentialf
Abstract: The precise predication of stable and unstable zone for an applied excitation voltage and frequency is of importance in many micromechanical systems utilizing ionic polymer metal composite (IPMC) as the actuator. A linear dynamic model thus will no longer be valid for IPMC actuator having low thickness and thus more flexible. In this article, non-linear vibration characteristics of a silver (Ag) based IPMC actuator is studied under alternating electric potential …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 11–26 Read article
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Sustainability of PPP Infrastructure Projects: Lessons from the Indian Experience
Abstract: Though the development of infrastructure projects either through private investment in case of public-private partnership (PPP) or using general funding, leads to the promotion of sustainable development (SD), but on account of giving more emphasis on the business interests of private sector there is the tendency of financial aspect taking precedence over the social and environmental aspects of sustainability. As a result, the infrastructure development through PPP route exhibits concerns …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Contact Stress Analysis of Needle Roller Bearing Used in Synchromesh Gear Box
Abstract: The optimum selection of a bearing generally depends on particular application such as to transfer loads between the rotating and stationary members, and to permit free rotation. From among the wide range of bearings available in the market today has various considerations, such as the load-carrying capacity, the life of the bearing, and the working rotational speed need to be considered before a suitable bearing can be selected. Here for …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 5–20 Read article
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Ayurvedic Approach in the Management of Emergency
Abstract: The main aim of the treatment is to relieve from diseases. Various systems of medicine developed due to different patterns of approach for management of diseases. Ayurveda is eternal. On the account of principles, all systems of medicine have their bases in Ayurveda. Therefore, there is no need of comparison among them. Besides this, various advanced methods used in other including modern medical science may be incorporated in Ayurveda with …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 51–57 Read article
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An Overview of Implication of TRIDOSHA Siddhant in Prasuti Tantra: A Conceptual Study
Abstract: Ayurved is a science based on various principles, i.e. siddhant. All aspects of Ayurved are based on these principles. Tridosha and panchabhautic siddhant are the foremost principles that govern Ayurved. These two principles find themselves connected to prasuti tantra which includes garbhavigyaan (embryology), garbhinivigyaan (antenatal care), and garbhinivyapad (pregnancy disorders). Implementation of these principles can contribute to healthy conception, pregnancy and progeny: thereby contributing to healthy society.
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 38–41 Read article
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Unraveling The Concept Of "Humma (Fever)"And Unani Fundamentals In Its Management
Abstract: The Unani system of medicine provides an exhaustive and comprehensive account of fever, delving into its intricacies and nuances. Beyond mere reduction of heightened body temperature, the management of fever within this system encompasses a holistic approach to healing. This approach is underpinned by three core modes of treatment—Ilaj bil Ghiza (dietotherapy), Ilaj bil Tadbeer (regimental therapy), and Ilaj bil Dawa (pharmacotherapy), all of which are rooted in the foundational …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Phytochemical constituents of some plants used by the tribals of Dakshin Dinajpur district for medicinal purposes
Abstract: Various phytochemical constituents including alkaloids, phenols, and ascorbic acids were assessed and compared in the four medicinal plants of different families. Four plants used locally for different medicinal purposes were selected for a comparison of their phytochemical constituents. The plants investigated were Clerodendrum viscosum, Moringa oleifera, Cinnamomum tamala and Scoparia dulcis. All theses plants were found to contain the active principles including alkaloids, tannin, saponin, terpenoid, flavonoid, cardic glycoside. Steroid …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2011 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Classical Physics versus Quantum Physics: An Overview
Abstract: Newtonian mechanics is the foundation of Classical Physics. Newton’s mechanics, Thermodynamics, Wave theory of Optics and Maxwell’s electromagnetic theory belong to regime of Classical Physics and can be used to explain a wide range of phenomena in the Universe at macroscopic scale. These theories fail spectacularly when applied to phenomena in the atomic and nuclear regime, for example, proton-atom scattering or the flow of electrons in a semiconductor. Quantum mechanics …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Review on Advanced Molecular Diagnostic Tools and Their Applications
Abstract: Although the diagnosis of diseases is still primarily based on conventional methods (staining, culture, biochemical analysis), a series of advanced molecular diagnostic tools are increasingly introduced and incorporated in the workflow of clinical laboratories worldwide. These tools, such as polymerase chain reaction, northern blotting, restriction length polymorphism, flow cytometry, southern blotting, fluorescent in situ hybridization, agarose gel electrophoresis and pyrosequencing that are based on either the properties of nucleic acids …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 21–33 Read article