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117 articles for “Distribution Networks”
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AI-Assisted Optimization of Supersonic Airfoil Shapes Using CFD Coupling
Abstract: This paper presents a novel framework for optimizing supersonic airfoil geometries through integrated artificial intelligence and computational fluid dynamics coupling. Traditional gradient-based optimization methods for high-speed aerodynamic shapes suffer from computational expense and convergence difficulties in non-convex design spaces. The proposed methodology employs a deep neural network surrogate model trained on high-fidelity Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes solutions to approximate aerodynamic performance metrics across the design space. A hybrid particle swarm-genetic algorithm searches …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Performance of Artificial Neural Network for Tree Species Identification using Sentinel-2 Data
Abstract: Accurate land cover mapping, especially concerning vegetation, is crucial for effective land use policy planning and sustainable forest management. Hence, achieving accuracy in mapping requires a deep understanding of composition changes, vegetation conditions, and the spatial distribution of tree species. In the spatial context of tree species, it holds significant potential for applications including invasive species monitoring, delineating contaminated areas, and biodiversity conservation. However, traditional methods for tree species identification …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Integral Sliding Mode Control: A Review of Applications
Abstract: Integral Sliding Mode Control (ISMC) has emerged as a robust and efficient method for handling nonlinear systems with uncertainty, turbulence and external disturbances. This study provides a detailed review of ISMC and its design foundations, design methods, practical application aspects and recent developments are included. ISMC design methodology is explored, to be extended with various design methods with different design methods. Recent advances in research, chatter reduction techniques, applications in …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–35 Read article
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Intelligent Water Distribution Management using IoT
Abstract: Water plays a vital role in agriculture, making its efficient management essential for sustainable crop production. However, undetected leaks in irrigation systems can result in significant water loss, irregular watering of fields, soil degradation, and reduced crop yield. Conventional methods like manual inspection are not only labor-intensive but also ineffective in identifying leaks promptly – emphasizing the need for a smarter and automated approach to water monitoring. To address this …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Analysis of a New Approach to Admission Call Control
Abstract: This study presents a new method of managing call admission in wireless networks using a resource reservation technique. The system under study comprises a defined number of operating devices, standby units, and technicians assigned to repair failed devices. In this method, the failure and repair of devices are assumed to follow an exponential distribution. Whenever a device fails, a standby unit replaces it to maintain seamless functionality, and the failed …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 01–06 Read article
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Randomized Latent Vectors for Enhanced Reinforcement Learning Exploration
Abstract: This paper investigates Random Latent Exploration (RLE), a novel reinforcement learning technique that enhances exploration using randomized latent vector conditioning. I evaluate RLE’s performance across various environments, including discrete control tasks (FourRoom), continuous control (IsaacLab), and complex visual domains (Atari games). The core approach augments traditional reward functions with intrinsic rewards, calculated as the dot product between state features and periodically resampled latent vectors. The policy and value networks are …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Study of Cyber Security Challenges and Their Impact
Abstract: In the contemporary digital landscape, the internet has become an indispensable tool for daily activities, encompassing email communication, financial transactions, shopping, reservations, data sharing, and access to information. This interconnected realm, often termed cyberspace, defines our modern era, characterized by the pervasive presence of the Internet of Things (IoT), facilitating ubiquitous data exchange and communication. However, this interconnectedness also exposes vulnerabilities, leading to cybersecurity concerns. The transfer of information traverses …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Support Vector Machine Inspired Load Forecasting of a State University in Haryana
Abstract: Estimating the possible environmental impact and determining probable capital requirements are made easier with a solid grasp of electricity demand. Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, demand forecasting for electric power networks was studied theoretically. Prior to that, the study of demand forecasting had not developed because of the small scale of power networks. With the use of statistical prediction techniques, plans for the electric power industry have …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 33–40 Read article
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Techniques for Congestion Mitigation in Hybrid Electricity Markets
Abstract: In hybrid electricity markets, managing congestion is a crucial issue that impacts market efficiency, grid stability, and the integration ofrenewable energy sources. In orderto efficiently detect and manage crowded zones, this study suggests an enhanced congestion mitigation strategy by introducing the notion of Average Transmission Congestion Distribution Factor (ATCDF). In order to improve grid dependability, the research focuses on integrating Wind Power Generation (WPG) with Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Ecomotion Cityglide Commuter E-Bike
Abstract: The transition from conventional gasoline motorcycles to electric bikes represents a pivotal step in addressing the increasing demand for sustainable transportation solutions in urban environments. This paper meticulously explores the multifaceted aspects of this transition, focusing on the technological advancements, design innovations, and societal implications associated with the adoption of electric bikes. Electric bikes, powered by Brushless DC (BLDC) motors and rechargeable battery packs, offer a suite of benefits over …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 43–49 Read article
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Resource Reservation Approach: Application in Wireless Network
Abstract: This paper presents an enhanced resource reservation and call admission control strategy tailored for cellular networks. The proposed method uses user mobility trends to improve the efficiency of resource usage while avoiding significant network congestion. The call admission control mechanism is activated each time a new or handoff service request occurs, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently to uphold a steady quality of service (QoS) for multimedia traffic. This mechanism …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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The Future of PDS: Innovations, Challenges, and Impact on Beneficiaries
Abstract: The Public Distribution System (PDS) in India serves as a critical instrument in combating hunger and ensuring food security among the country’s economically weaker sections. It operates through a vast network that provides subsidized food grains and essential commodities to millions of citizens. Despite its significance, the PDS continues to face multiple operational challenges, including inefficiencies such as diversion of supplies, widespread corruption, pilferage, and the exclusion of genuine beneficiaries …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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A Bibliometric Review of Sustainable Engineering of Last 30 Years: Emerging Circular and Green Polymer Science
Abstract: The application of sustainable engineering is a ground-breaking strategy for the long-term enhancement of the human condition. A holistic understanding is required for inviting more research on this topic therefore, this study intent to provide a decentralized framework with the aid of a bibliometric evaluation to examine the research trend on sustainable engineering. The study also contributes to the body of literature by providing insights into a robust, reliable thematic …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 405–416 Read article
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New ideas and inventions in electrical engineering
Abstract: Electrical engineering has been a key part of technical progress, leading to new ideas in many fields and changing society. This article looks at how important inventions and new ideas in electrical engineering have changed throughout time, from the creation of early electrical systems to today's advances in smart grids, renewable energy technologies, and intelligent automation. It shows how improvements in electricity generation, transmission, and distribution have made things more …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 16–27 Read article
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Direct Determination of the Frequency-Dependent Transmission Constants of Non-Uniform Two-Port Networks
Abstract: Due to space constraints and the expansion of electricity networks, transmission lines that cross close to one another are now commonplace. Power networks also commonly install higher operational voltage lines that share transmission corridors with lower voltage lines. Overhead transmission lines are the primary method for transmitting electrical energy across vast distances. This paper presents an efficient and direct technique for identifying the four frequency-dependent ABCD transmission constants of arbitrary …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Oceanmind Systems: AI-Driven Marine Life Intelligence for Climate Prediction and Ocean Ecosystem Stability
Abstract: Oceans regulate global climate systems, support biodiversity, and serve as critical carbon sinks, yet they remain under-monitored relative to their ecological importance. Traditional oceanographic methods rely heavily on satellite sensing, buoy networks, and periodic marine surveys, which often fail to capture real-time biological dynamics at micro-ecosystem levels. This paper introduces OceanMind Systems, an artificial intelligence (AI)-driven marine intelligence framework that integrates marine life behavior, oceanographic data, and computational modeling to …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Energy Efficiency and Awareness in Edge Computing: A Critical Review of Challenges, Strategies, and Future Directions"
Abstract: Edge computing enhances distributed systems by processing data near its source, yet its rapid growth, driven by IoT, 5G, and smart applications, escalates energy consumption across billions of devices. This study critically analyzes energy-saving techniques across hardware, software, and network layers, highlighting the role of AI tools and user education in promoting energy awareness. It explores trade offs between energy efficiency and system performance, identifies scalability challenges in large-scale deployments, …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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IoT-Enabled Polymer–Gel PCM Composites for Intelligent Thermal Management in Solar Facade Applications
Abstract: The present study investigates the development of a multifunctional polymer–gel phase change composite designed for solar façade applications with integrated real-time thermal monitoring capability. A crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol–borax matrix was employed as a three-dimensional polymer scaffold to encapsulate paraffin-based phase change material, ensuring leakage-free operation and structural integrity under repeated thermal cycling. Graphite nanoplatelets were incorporated as thermally conductive nano-fillers to enhance heat transfer through the polymer composite via percolation-driven …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 99–111 Read article
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A Study on AI-Driven Multi-Layered Defense in 6G Ecosystems
Abstract: The 6G networks bring about new degrees of possible functions related to connectivity, latency, data throughput, and integration with artificial intelligence (AI). This enables advances within healthcare, autonomous systems, and smart cities. The positive impact of rapid advancements must also be balanced with heightened risks due to the sheer volume of gaps that can be exploited, and the complex nature of the alignments and breaches. This results in the breaches …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Aerodynamic Optimization of UAV Wings Using Machine Learning
Abstract: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly deployed across defense, transportation, agriculture, and environmental monitoring, demanding improved aerodynamic efficiency to enhance endurance, stability, and payload capacity. Traditional aerodynamic optimization approaches, relying on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations and wind tunnel experiments, are often time-consuming and computationally expensive. This study proposes a machine learning (ML)-driven framework for the aerodynamic optimization of UAV wing geometries, aiming to significantly reduce design cycles while improving …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article