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185 articles for “ACO”
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Li-Fi based Underwater Audio and Data Transmission System
Abstract: Visible Light Communication, or Li-Fi (Light Fidelity), is a wireless optical networking technique used for communication (VLC). Due to its lack of RF communication's drawbacks, such as water absorption and scattering, Li-Fi has the potential to completely transform underwater communication. This project suggests utilizing two Arduinos, a solar panel, a speaker, a display, an amplifier, a laser, a battery, and other components to create a Li-Fi based underwater audio and …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Transforming Hospital Environments: The Role of Sound Detection
Abstract: Hospitals are sanctuaries of healing, yet they are often paradoxically exposed to a pervasive, often underestimated threat: excessive noise. While internal hospital sounds pose their own challenges, the impact of external sounds – traffic, construction, sirens, and urban clamor – can profoundly compromise patient safety, recovery, and overall well-being. This article explores the critical role of advanced sound detection systems in mitigating this external acoustic intrusion, leveraging technology to create …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 28–40 Read article
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Mathematical Modelling and Experimental Analysis of a 3D Printed PLA UAV Propeller using NACA 4412 Airfoil
Abstract: The usage of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has grown significantly because they are cost-effective and easy to availability for many applications. However, researchers have focused on the designing for various UAV propeller/rotors geometries, including their aerodynamic performance and structural examination. An elegant, designed propeller can enhance the UAV's endurance limit and its reliability. This research focuses on designing of UAV propeller and its fabrication using Polylactic acid (PLA) material using …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 825–832 Read article
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Stable control of the motion of gas bubbles dissolved in a vibrating fluid in microgravity conditions
Abstract: Previous theoretical and experimental studies of the effect of vibration on gas bubbles, dissolved in a fluid, permitted to establish the localization and stable position of a “swarm” of gas bubbles at a certain level of fluid in the vessel corresponding to a certain frequency and vibration acceleration, aswell as to the volume of a swarm of gas bubbles. The control of a “swarm“ of gas bubbles in a fluid …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 34–44 Read article
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Intelligent Paradigms in Subsea Connectivity: A Comprehensive Review of Artificial Intelligence in Underwater Communications
Abstract: Underwater wireless communication (UWC) plays a critical role in ocean exploration, environmental monitoring, offshore energy operations, disaster management, and naval defense. However, the underwater environment presents significant communication challenges, including severe signal attenuation, multipath propagation, Doppler effects, limited bandwidth, high latency, and energy constraints. Recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) have emerged as promising solutions to address these limitations and enhance the efficiency, reliability, and adaptability …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Design and Evaluation of Dynamic Testing in Object Oriented Programming Through Computational Techniques
Abstract: Software testing is one of the most labour-intensive and expensive phase of the software development life cycle. It is an important and valuable part of it. Software testing successfulness is always determined on the basis of generated test cases and their prioritization. So, it consumes more effort, time and cost. Today, a numerous search-based optimization techniques are available for better accuracy in testing. The aim of this paper is to …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Survey Paper of Load Balancing in Cloud
Abstract: With cloud computing, new facilities in the information technology (IT) emerge from the convergence of occupational and technology viewpoints which furnish users’ entrance to IT resources anywhere and anytime by pay-per-use fashion. Consequently, it should source eminent operative gain to the user and instantaneously ought to be beneficial for the cloud service provider. To attain this aim, some challenges have to be provoked, in which load balancing is among them. …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Recommending Personalized Learning Sequences for Special Needs Learner using Ant Colony Optimization
Abstract: Learning through technology is a knowledge management concept where the learning resources have to be presented in a clear and comprehensive manner to the learners. This study presents a new approach for recommending suitable learning paths for special needs learners by applying artificial intelligence technique, ‘Ant colony optimization algorithm’. The study is carried out for Attention Deficit and Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) and children facing Learning Disability (LD). We propose a …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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Comparison of Various Load Balancing Algorithms in Cloud Computing
Abstract: The components associated with distributed computing are customers, datacenter and appropriated server. One of the principal issues in distributed computing is load adjusting. Adjusting the heap intends to circulate the outstanding task at hand among a few hubs uniformly so no single hub will be overburden. Burden can be of any kind that is it very well may be CPU load, memory limit or system load. Right now, introduced a …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Introduction of New Flow Resistance Parameter for the Study Coefficients of Vertical Velocity Distribution
Abstract: Validity of log-law distribution of velocity in vertical section for alluvial channel under different localized bed and flow conditions is studied in this paper. In this study a new dimensionless parameter, Hari’s Number (Ph), whose value is to be taken as Q/νh, is proposed to relate the same with numerical coefficients of log-law distribution. It was found that the values of numerical coefficients could satisfactorily be correlated to the proposed …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Piezo-electrically driven Thermoacoustic Refrigerator
Abstract: Thermoacoustic refrigeration is an emerging field of technology. This technology uses sound waves to pump heat across a temperature gradient and the sound waves are produced using piezoelectric material. The main aim of this idea is to reduce the usage of harmful refrigerants which are great threat to the global warming. The study focuses technically on using the piezo-electric materials to get the desired refrigeration effect. Moreover, the added advantage …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 43–47 Read article
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A Study on Different Optical OFDM using VLC System
Abstract: AbstractThe main goal of the paper is to preview the work that has already been carried out associated with optical OFDM in the VLC system. Different optical OFDM techniques such as direct-current biased optical OFDM (DCO-OFDM), asymmetrical clipped optical ofdm (ACO-OFDM) and many others are discussed. Nowadays, in conversation systems Visible Light Communication (VLC) plays a major role in the communication field. In the present paper, an overview on transmission …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Screening for Deviant Voice Characteristics in School Children
Abstract: Objectives: Early detection of voice disorders in children has obvious advantages but it is challenging due to lack of appropriate screening tool and referrals. The present study aims to estimate the prevalence of vocal deviancies in children through screening and to confirm the results with acoustic measures. This also serves to create awareness among teachers, to make appropriate referrals. Method: 260 children aged 4.1 to 10.11 years were screened using …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 59–64 Read article
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Dynamic Testing Of Soft Computing Techniques
Abstract: Software Testing plays an crucial role in the software development lifecycle as it is used to enhance the quality and increase the reliability of software. Software testing successfulness is always determined on the basis of generated test cases and their prioritization. So, it consumes more effort, time and cost. Today, a huge number of soft computing based approaches are available for better exactness in testing. This paper aim is to …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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Design and Optimization of Locomotive Suspension System Using Ant Colony Optimization
Abstract: The objective of design and optimization of helical spring is weight reduction with adequate strength and stiffness. Weight reduction of helical spring will contribute to the reduction of unsparing mass. This will help in improving the vibration characteristics and hence, the riding qualities of a train. Optimization is the act of obtaining the best result under given circumstances. Conventional design aims at finding an acceptable design which merely satisfies the …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 44–49 Read article
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Allelopathic Nature of Cucumis Prophetarum Linn.
Abstract: ABSTRACTCucumis prophetarum Linn. is perennial, monoecious climber, commonly growing weed, belonging to family Cucurbitaceae. The whole plant of C. prophetarum is medicinally important. Plant pacifies vitiated dysentery, diarrheic diseases, flatulene, skin diseases, antivenin and general debility. Dispending medicinally uses, our study has found that this weed is allelopathic in nature. To check the allelopathic activity, C. prophetarum was assessed for the effects of their extracts on the growth of mature …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Screening of Allelopathic Activity of Momordica dioica and Mukia maderaspatana
Abstract: ABSTRACTAllelopathy is a chemical process which a plant uses to keep other plants from growing too close or away from it. Allelopathy refers to the chemical inhibition of one species by another. The “inhibitory” chemical releases into the environment where it affects the development and growth of neighboring plants. In the present investigation to check the allelopathic activity, two plants of family Cucurbitaceae were selected, i.e., Momordica dioica Roxb. ex …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Systematic Review on Leukemia Detection and Classification Techniques Using Gene Expression
Abstract: Early diagnosis of genetic diseases is crucial for effective treatment, especially in the case of Leukemia, a type of blood cancer characterized by abnormal proliferation of white blood cells. This paper presents a systematic review of recent computational techniques for the detection and classification of Leukemia using gene expression data obtained from DNA microarray analysis. The study explores diverse methodologies including machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and bio-inspired algorithms …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Speech and Swallowing Impairments in Herpes Zoster: A Case Report
Abstract: Herpes zoster (HZ), caused by reactivation of varicella-zoster virus, can extend beyond dermatological manifestations to involve cranial nerves, resulting in complex speech and swallowing deficits. This case report presents a 54-year-old male with herpes zoster–related cranial neuropathy, who developed unilateral vocal fold paralysis, dysphonia, and dysphagia. Comprehensive assessment included perceptual, acoustic, endoscopic, and patient-reported outcome measures. Perceptual voice evaluation revealed severe dysphonia with breathiness, asthenia, strain, and reduced loudness, confirmed …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Thermal Stability and Sound Absorption Behaviour of Sisal–Luffa Hybrid Epoxy Composites for Automotive Interior Applications
Abstract: Natural fiber–reinforced composites are gaining popularity as substitutes for synthetic fiber composites because of their environmental and sustainability advantages. Their adoption is steadily increasing across various industries. In automotive interior applications, these materials must exhibit strong thermal stability and efficient sound absorption to meet performance requirements. In this experiment, composites were made by mixing sisal and luffa fibers with epoxy resin. The hand lay-up method was used for fabrication. Two …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 144–157 Read article