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954 articles for “Components”
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Nuclear Reactor Safety Using Fuel Pallet: A Study
Abstract: Nuclear power stands as a vital source of low-carbon electricity, but its widespread acceptance hinges critically on unwavering safety. While public perception often focuses on massive containment buildings, intricate cooling systems, and redundant backup power, a less visible yet fundamentally crucial component plays a paramount role in safety. There is much more to these tiny, cylindrical ceramic pellets than just fissionable material. As an essential part of a reactor's defense-in-depth …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Enhancing LAN Security Using Machine Learning
Abstract: The modern Local Area Network (LAN) is a critical component of any organization's infrastructure, facilitating communication, resource sharing, and access to the wider internet. However, this connectivity also brings inherent security risks. Traditional security measures, relying on signature-based detection and rule-based systems, are increasingly struggling to keep pace with the evolving sophistication of cyberattacks. This is where Machine Learning (ML) offers a powerful alternative, enabling proactive threat detection and enhanced …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 07–16 Read article
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Virtual Assistant: JarvisAI Using Natural Language Processing
Abstract: This research presents the development of a voice-interactive virtual assistant built upon the JarvisAI framework, integrating advanced technologies such as Natural Language Processing (NLP), Machine Learning (ML), and Speech Recognition. The goal is to enable seamless and intuitive human-computer interaction by allowing users to communicate through natural spoken and written language. The assistant is designed to understand, interpret, and respond to various user commands, aiding in tasks such as information …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 26–39 Read article
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Application of B-trees for Design of Optimal Page Replacement Technique in Modern Operating Systems
Abstract: Algorithms related to replacing the memory pages in operating systems are critical components of modern operating systems that manage virtual memory efficiently. Current algorithms such as LRU (Least Recently Used), Clock algorithms as well as FIFO (First-In-First-Out), often struggle with the increasing demands of contemporary applications and larger memory hierarchies. This research work proposes a novel approach utilizing B-tree data structures to design an optimal page replacement technique. The proposed …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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IoT-Based Industrial Safety Management Systems
Abstract: The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) in industrial safety management has transformed workplace safety by enabling real-time monitoring, predictive analytics, and automated hazard mitigation. IoT-Based Industrial Safety Management Systems utilize interconnected sensors, wearable devices, and intelligent analytics platforms to proactively detect and respond to potential risks in high-risk environments such as manufacturing, oil and gas, and construction. These systems continuously monitor critical safety parameters, including temperature, pressure, gas …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Predictive Maintenance Strategies for Safety-critical Mechanical Systems
Abstract: Ensuring the reliability and safety of industrial systems is essential, especially in high-risk sectors such as aerospace, manufacturing, and energy. Predictive maintenance (PdM) has become a crucial approach for minimizing operational failures and improving maintenance efficiency. This research introduces an advanced PdM framework that enhances industrial safety by integrating Internet of Things (IoT) technology, machine learning (ML), and big data analytics. By enabling real-time monitoring and predictive fault detection, this …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Build for Tomorrow: Sustainable Materials for Smarter Cities
Abstract: Sustainable materials are revolutionizing urban development by reducing the carbon footprint of buildings, fostering climate-smart and resilient cities. Key examples include green concrete, which utilizes industrial waste and lowers greenhouse gas emissions, and recycled steel, which requires less energy than producing new steel. Cross-laminated timber (CLT) is also gaining popularity for its strength and renewability, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional building materials. Smart glass, which adjusts light transmission, based …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Xypher Bot: Autonomous Surveying Robot
Abstract: Xypher Bot is a fully autonomous robot built to carry out tasks like height measurement, estimating distance, and detecting objects. It uses affordable and easily available components such as the MPU6050 sensor, ultrasonic sensors, and a laser pointer. By using simple trigonometry, the bot can measure object height with good accuracy. The top part of the bot, which is responsible for height measurement, has already been built and tested. The …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 49–62 Read article
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Integrating Biotechnology, Physiology, and Agroecological Practices for Sustainable Crop Production and Protection
Abstract: Global agriculture is currently confronting a wide range of complex challenges, including a rapidly growing population, climate change, increasing pest and disease pressures, soil degradation, water scarcity, and the urgent need for sustainable intensification of crop production. Addressing these issues requires integrated strategies that combine crop improvement (through modern breeding and biotechnology), precision agronomic practices related to soil, irrigation, and nutrition, as well as advancements in plant physiology, molecular biology, …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Forage Bioactive Compounds and Rumen Microbiota: Exploring Colonization, Density, and Diversity Dynamics in Dairy Cows
Abstract: The rumen microbiota plays a pivotal role in the health, productivity, and sustainability of dairy cows, with forage serving as a fundamental dietary component influencing microbial dynamics. This review explores the intricate interactions between forage bioactive compounds – such as tannins, saponins, alkaloids, and flavonoids – and the rumen microbiota, focusing on their effects on colonization, microbial density, and diversity. Forage bioactives modulate microbial adhesion, biofilm formation, and growth patterns, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 15–26 Read article
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Reimagining Nuclear Reactor Safety: The Study toward Passive Safety
Abstract: Nuclear power has been at a crossroads for decades. Acclaimed for its massive, decarbonized energy production, it has also been questioned because of the disastrous possibility of mishaps. Nuclear power remains a vital component of the global energy mix, offering a low-carbon, high- capacity solution to growing energy demands. However, its widespread adoption has historically been tempered by public safety concerns, amplified by incidents like Chernobyl and Fukushima. Traditional reactor …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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Integration of Multispectral Satellite data with Ensemble Machine Learning Models for Wetland Classification: a new Ramsar Site in Central India
Abstract: For biodiversity conservation, several wetlands in India have been classified as Ramsar sites, and Sirpur Lake is a recent addition to the list. The objective of this paper is to use Sentinel optical data with 10-meter resolution to prepare a robust and accurate classified map which will be crucial for further analysis. The data on thirteen spectral bands along with four essential spectral indices, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Normalized …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Post-Treatment Methods in Additive Manufacturing: A Review of Mechanical, Thermal, Chemical, and Hybrid Approaches
Abstract: Additive manufacturing, particularly Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), has become a cornerstone of rapid prototyping and functional part production due to its accessibility and material versatility. However, the inherent layer-by-layer nature of FDM introduces surface roughness, reduced mechanical strength, and anisotropic behavior, which limit its industrial applications. This literature review investigates the impact of chemical post-processing treatments such as solvent vapor smoothing, immersion, and hybrid chemical-thermal methods on the surface quality …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Green Medicines in Drug Discovery
Abstract: The process of finding new leads for medicines using natural products is challenging. It discusses bioactive composites generated from natural resources, including phytochemical analysis, characterization, and pharmacological investigation. The success of these resources in the process of discovering unique and effective pharmacological combinations that may help mortal coffers is the primary focus. Natural goods have long been employed as a source of medicinal compounds, and they have shown promising results. …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 32–48 Read article
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Innovations and Practices in Ornamental Horticulture: Integrating Landscape and Garden Design for Sustainable Aesthetics
Abstract: Ornamental horticulture is a specialized branch of horticultural science focusing on the cultivation, management, and utilization of plants for decorative and environmental purposes. With growing urbanization and lifestyle shifts, the importance of aesthetically pleasing and ecologically sustainable green spaces has significantly increased. Landscape design and garden design, both integral components of ornamental horticulture, contribute not only to the beautification of spaces but also to environmental conservation, mental well-being, and biodiversity …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Horticulture As an Avenue of Sustainable Agriculture in India
Abstract: In the face of climate change, soil degradation, and population pressure, sustainable agriculture has become a necessity for India. Within this broader framework, horticulture which includes the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, spices, plantation crops, flowers, and medicinal plants has emerged as a key pillar of sustainable agricultural practices. With its potential to ensure food and nutritional security, enhance rural livelihoods, and contribute to ecological balance, horticulture holds a strategic position …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Wear Behavior and Mechanical Characterization of Pure Aluminum Reinforced with RHA by Using Powder Metallurgy Method
Abstract: In recent years, composites made from aluminum and its alloys have gained significant attention due to their optimal blend of low weight, high strength, impressive toughness, enhanced thermal stability, straightforward casting processes, superior corrosion resistance, and availability compared to unreinforced aluminum and its alloys. These aluminum-based composites are widely utilized in producing components for industries such as automotive, aerospace, marine, and nuclear. Rice husk ash (RHA) is a fine, powdery …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 495–502 Read article
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Design and Development of Mini-Groundnut Oil Extraction Machine for Domestic Purpose
Abstract: A machine is designed to extract various types of oil from groundnuts. The primary purpose of this machine is to facilitate the extraction of oil using a mechanical extraction method, specifically employing a screw press mechanism to crush the seeds and extract the oil. The design prioritizes portability, ease of use, and high extraction efficiency. It comprises several components, including the frame, hopper, gear reduction unit, pulleys, bearings, and power …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Advances in Shell Programming: Techniques, Tools, and Emerging Trends
Abstract: Shell programming has undergone a significant transformation, shifting from simple command-line interactions to a mature, versatile scripting environment that supports modern computing needs. Over time, shells such as Bash, Zsh, and PowerShell have expanded far beyond basic task execution, evolving into powerful tools capable of handling complex automation workflows, system configuration tasks, and cross-platform orchestration. These environments now offer improved error handling, stronger security features, integrated performance-monitoring options, and more …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Unified Mass–Energy Dissolution Cosmology (UMEDC): A Staged Framework for Cosmic Energy Transformation and Late-Time Acceleration
Abstract: The ΛCDM model successfully describes the universe’s expansion but remains fundamentally descriptive: it assigns fixed densities to matter, dark matter, and dark energy without providing a unifying physical mechanism behind their coexistence or evolution. In this work, we introduce the Unified Mass–Energy Dissolution Cosmology (UMEDC), a novel framework based on the staged transformation M → DM → DE, where ordinary matter gradually dissolves into a dark-matter-like reservoir, which subsequently transforms …
Published in International Journal of Universe · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–34 Read article