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1192 articles for “MnCl2.4H2O salt reinforcement”
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Analytical exploration of self-consolidating concrete (SCC) mix proportions via the Taguchi method
Abstract: To address the challenge of limited space within structural elements containing densely packed reinforcement, Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) was developed. This study focuses on optimizing the experimentation process using Design of Experiments (DoE). Taguchi's standard L(3) orthogonal array (OA) was utilized, consisting of four factors with three levels each, resulting in nine trial mixes. The factors examined include water-powder ratio, cementitious material content, superplasticizer dosage, and steel fiber content. The aim …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Influence of the Load, Sliding Speed, and Weight Fractions on Wear of a Hybrid Aluminium Metal Matrix Composite
Abstract: The vital focus of the research is intended in examining the aspect that impact the rate of wear for a hybrid aluminium metal matrix composite. The percentages of two reinforcements that are employed, the weight, and the sliding speed are the variables taken. The procedure entails employing the vortex-stir casting process to produce the hybrid composite. Utilizing a pin-on-disc apparatus, the fabricated composite materials are evaluated in compliance with the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 13, 2023 · pp. 188–198 Read article
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Experimental Study on Waste Fibers in Concrete
Abstract: The rising expense of building, along with the progressive impact on the environment, has driven experts to adopt natural fibers such as coir and bamboo fibers and synthetic fibers such as plastic fibers for boosting concrete strength. Fibers are readily available at the test location, making them comparatively suitable as a reinforcing material in concrete. Concrete with fibers was compared to conventional concrete, and different strength parameters such as bending, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 190–201 Read article
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Service Life Prediction of Concretes Incorporated with Fly Ash and Alccofine with respect to Chloride Ion Penetration
Abstract: Chloride-induced corrosion poses a significant threat to the degradation of reinforced concrete structures, especially in extreme environments such as marine and industrial exposure conditions, where the damage can be particularly severe. This study provides an experimental investigation utilizing three distinct water-binder ratios (0.3, 0.4, and 0.5) applied to three types of concrete mixtures: conventional concrete, concrete blended with 40% fly ash, and concrete blended with 40% fly ash and 2% …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 202–213 Read article
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Wind and Earthquake Mitigation: The Impact of Dampers on Tall Structures
Abstract: This paper provides an in-depth examination of the effects of both earthquake and wind loading on high-rise buildings situated across various terrain categories and seismic zones. The research underscores the critical importance of accounting for lateral loads in the design of reinforced concrete structures, as this consideration is essential for maintaining structural stability and ensuring the safety of occupants. The study focuses on identifying the critical design loads for multistory …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 75–83 Read article
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Exploring High-Strength Self-Compacting Concrete: An Investigative Study
Abstract: Presently, Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) emerges as a cutting-edge variant within the concrete landscape. This type of concrete opens a new horizon in construction industries, as the concrete may flow on its own weight and does not require external vibration for compaction. For this reason, it reduces the labor costs, energy, and time required for placement It has the capability to smoothly spread into the intricate spaces of the formwork and …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Agro- residue Pretreatment Tools and Techniques: A Detailed review
Abstract: This review examines the significance of biomass pre-treatment in facilitating efficient biofuel production from lignocellulosic materials. Different methods of pre-treatment, such as acid, alkaline, liquid hot water, ionic liquids, organosolv, ozonolysis, wet oxidation, steam explosion, ammonia fiber explosion (AFEX), carbon dioxide explosion, and biological pretreatment, are examined in terms of their underlying principles, benefits, and drawbacks. Acid pretreatment effectively hydrolyzes hemicellulose but suffers from equipment corrosion and high operational costs, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Nutritional Significance of Milk Minerals
Abstract: Mineral constituents occurs in milk and dairy products in form of organic ions and salts; however several minerals are also found associated with major milk constituents like fat, protein, carbohydrate and nucleic acid. Milk contributes significantly to the human dietary requirements of several minerals including calcium, magnesium, potassium, zinc, and phosphorus. Milk also contains some other minerals like chloride, selenium, etc in relatively less but significant amount. Numerous factors, including …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–19 Read article
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Investigation on Structural Behavior of RC Beam-Column Joints: State-of-the-art
Abstract: Beam-column joints (BCJs) are critical structural elements in buildings, influencing overall structural performance and safety. This review paper presents a comprehensive analysis of findings of research showing concern about various aspects of BCJs, focusing on eccentricity effect, numerical investigation, joint behavior, shear strength, retrofitting strategies, and recent advances. Through experimental studies, numerical simulations, and analytical approaches, various studies have made significant progress in understanding BCJ response to various loading circumstances …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 40–68 Read article
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Enzyme Stability Prediction using BERT and CNN-A Deep Learning Approach for Enhanced Biocatalysis
Abstract: An important factor in determining the efficacy of industrial enzymes used in various biotechnological applications is their stability. The goal of this study is to develop a predictive model for industrial enzyme stability, which is essential to the efficiency of these enzymes in biotechnological applications. The research takes a comprehensive strategy to comprehend the parameters affecting enzyme stability by combining statistical analysis, deep learning algorithms (BERT and CNN), and molecular …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–35 Read article
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Effect of Nano Metal Oxide Loading Rates on Polymer-Nano Metal Oxide Nanocomposites
Abstract: Many industries, such as those in the fields of medicine, textiles, cosmetics, agriculture, optics, food packaging, optoelectronics, semiconductors, aerospace, building materials, and catalysis, utilise nanoparticles and nanocomposites in a variety of applications. A unique class of materials, polymeric nanocomposites outperform their microparticle counterparts by fusing organic polymers with inorganic nanoparticles. Consequently, they ought to advance the field of engineering applications. The presence of inorganic nanoparticles can significantly alter the properties …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Effects of Nano B4C Addition on the Solidification Behavior of Al-2219 Alloy Composites
Abstract: The inclusion of nano B4C particulates in Al-2219-Nano B4C alloy was investigated to understand their impact on hardness and wear characteristics. 500 nm-sized nano B4C particulates are used as reinforcements for structures in the Al2219 alloy matrix. The nanocomposites were fabricated using the two-stage liquid stir melt method with varying weight percentages (2, 4, 6, and 8 wt. %) of Nano B4C in the Al-2219 alloy matrix. Renewable energy dispersive …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Production Methods, Mechanical Characteristics, and Industrial Uses for Metal Matrix Composites
Abstract: Advanced light-weight components known as composites from metal matrix are made of an element the alloy matrix with a second phase incorporated and dispersed throughout to improve certain properties. The composite's property varies according to the remaining phase's size, shape, and quantity. Because of its unique combination of ceramic and metallic features, it has better mechanical and physical qualities. These materials belong to a new breed of engineered materials that …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Composite Solutions for Sustainable Mobility: Aluminum Alloy, Carbon Fiber, and Graphene in Chassis Frame Design
Abstract: This study describes the design and analysis of a chassis frame made of carbon fibre, graphene, and aluminium alloy composite materials. A frame must be able to sustain vibration, shocks, and bending and torsional pressures. This piece of work uses a rectangular cross-sectional area to design a frame. After that, the simulated chassis is taken for investigation using composite materials such as aluminium alloy and carbon fibre reinforced with graphene. …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Relationship Between Mental Health, Competitive Aggression and Anger Rumination with Regard to the Role of Mental Health of Martial Arts Athletes in Gilan Province
Abstract: Due to the phenomenon of championship in sports, athletes are always very thirsty to achieve the championship and go on the podium, and this factor can cause negative behaviors by athletes, one of which is competitive aggression. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between mental health, competitive aggression and anger rumination with regard to the role of mental health of martial artists in Gilan …
Published in Recent Trends in Sports · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Study on Determination of Seismic Susceptibility in Existing Buildings in Ward No-18 of Dhaka North Using Rapid Visual Screening (RVS) Method
Abstract: The research work presents a comprehensive analysis of the Rapid Visual Screening (RVS) method applied to 200 buildings in Ward No. 18 of Dhaka North City. The study focused on assessing the seismic vulnerability of these structures, categorizing them into damage grades based on the RVS evaluation. Strikingly, the findings revealed that 191 out of the 200 buildings were classified as damage grade 5, signifying severe structural deficiencies. In contrast, …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Enhancing ABET Summative Direct Assessment with AI and Blockchain: A Framework for Personalized Learning and Secure Evaluation
Abstract: Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) emphasizes the achievement of specific measurable learning outcomes. However, conventional assessment methods often find it challenging to accurately capture the complexities of student learning and program effectiveness within the ABET framework. This study proposes a novel framework that enhances ABET summative direct assessment by integrating a carefully structured, weighted assessment system with the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technologies. The …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–42 Read article
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Experimental Investigation on Thermal Conductivity and Viscosity of Phase Change Material (NaNOᴣ and KNOᴣ) with Different Concentrations of ZnO Polymer Nanofluids for Solar Energy Absorption
Abstract: When evaluating the effectiveness of solar heat absorption methods or solar thermal energy storage systems (TESS), heat transfer fluid is a crucial element. Thermal conductivity and usable heat obtained for any industrial or immediate power plant efficiency are improved by the distinctive refining of Heat Transfer Fluid (HFT). The phase change material used in this study, known as solar salt is a blend of 60% NaNO3 and 40% KNO3. It …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 25–35 Read article
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AI Hindi Poem Generator
Abstract: The Hindi Poetry Generator project represents a pioneering initiative in the domain of computational creativity, blending machine learning algorithms and natural language processing methodologies to craft poetic expressions in the Hindi language. Rooted in the vast landscape of Hindi literature, this project harnesses the power of deep learning models to generate evocative and culturally significant poetry. At its core, the system relies on neural networks and sophisticated language modeling techniques …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Fabrication and drilling characterization of Hemp & Grewia-Optiva hybrid composite and comparison with ANN model
Abstract: In recent days the use of natural fibers has increased over synthetic fibers due to various advantages. The alkali treatment for these natural fibers further improves the adhesion between fiber and matrix and greatly enhances the mechanical properties of the composite. The present study involves the fabrication of a hybrid composite using the alkali-treated (5% NaOH concentration) natural fibers – Hemp &Grewia-optiva as reinforcement material and epoxy as a matrix …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 138–146 Read article