Search
1776 articles for “directivity”
-
Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Safinamide and Rasagiline in the Treatment of Parkinson’s Disease: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review
Abstract: Background: Recent studies have suggested Rasagiline and Safinamide monotherapy as potential management options for Parkinson’s disease. Parkinson’s disease, a neurological disorder characterized by tremors and movement difficulties, necessitates treatments aimed at managing clinical symptoms. Levodopa remains the primary effective treatment for Parkinson’s disease symptoms; however, its long-term use often leads to motor complications in many patients. Additional therapeutic drugs, such as dopamine agonists and monoamine oxidase B inhibitors, including Safinamide …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 74–91 Read article
-
Blockchain Technology: Challenges and Opportunities
Abstract: Blockchain is a revolutionary digital, distributed network technology which has the power to replace third party trusted with mathematical concept and algorithms. It is considered as a change in every aspect in the life of humans. It is basically the peer-to-peer connection within a decentralized database. Blockchain provides us with the features of security, privacy, accessibility as well as immutability. Blockchains are mostly used for registering transactions, authenticating and validating …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–30 Read article
-
Innovative Approaches to Reducing Data Traffic in IoT Networks Using Deep Learning and Compressive Sensing
Abstract: The exponential growth of internet of things (IoT) devices has posed unprecedented challenges in managing the massive data generated by real-time monitoring, automation, and analytics. Existing network infrastructures lack scalability, bandwidth, and suffer from latency problems, further making data transmission less efficient. This study surveys innovative approaches using deep learning and compressive sensing to reduce IoT data traffic. Deep learning is able to upgrade data processing by means of very …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 46–62 Read article
-
Deep Learning Enhanced Compressive Sensing for Wireless IoT Data Optimization and Weather Monitoring.
Abstract: This research explores the application of deep learning and compressive sensing in order to optimize data traffic in non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based wireless internet of things (IoT) networks and weather monitoring. Such a framework would be very effective and overcome pilot attacks and reconstruction losses for secure data transmission. In this regard, a strong communication model has been adopted based on power-domain NOMA for simultaneous wireless transmission by multiple IoT …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–36 Read article
-
Exploring the Effectiveness of IoT in Virtual Doctor Robot Systems
Abstract: The design and development of a Virtual Doctor Robot (VDR) using Internet of Things technology is presented in this study with the goal of facilitating remote medical assistance. In light of the constraints associated with physical presence, especially in underprivileged areas like isolated parts of India during the COVID-19 pandemic, videoconferencing (VDR) is a viable means of bridging the gap between patients and physicians. The VDR makes accurate diagnostic and …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 13–23 Read article
-
A Comprehensive Review: Emerging Nanotechnology in Cancer Drug Delivery
Abstract: Nanotechnology has become a groundbreaking strategy in cancer therapy, especially in drug delivery systems, offering improved treatment effectiveness while minimizing the adverse effects associated with traditional methods. This review presents an in-depth analysis of recent progress in nanotechnology for cancer drug delivery, emphasizing the design, mechanisms, and practical applications of nanoparticle-based systems. Nanoparticles, such as liposomes, dendrimers, and gold nanoparticles, offer unique advantages, including improved drug solubility, targeted delivery to …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–33 Read article
-
Nanotechnology and Sustainability Motion
Abstract: Nanotechnology is the focus of many scientific communities due to its multifunction. To realize such functionality, the size, dimensions, and shape dependent physio-chemical properties are first analyzed. Then, measurable nanostructures including nanomaterials, nanocomposite, and nanoparticles which impact the functional properties of materials and devises are assessed. Herein, the role of such nanostructures in enhancing the efficiency, performance, and quality of materials and technology is envisioned. As a vehicle, contributions of …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–13 Read article
-
Nanomaterial Embedded in Sensor Technology: A New Era of Sensing Solutions
Abstract: The emergence of nanotechnology has catalyzed remarkable advances in sensor technology, leading to the development of highly sensitive and selective devices critical for a wide range of uses, from environmental monitoring to biomedical diagnostics. Nanomaterials, characterized by unique physical and chemical properties at the nanoscale, serve as effective building blocks for these sensors. This article explores the incorporation of nanomaterials in sensor technology, detailing their operational mechanisms, benefits, and challenges. …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–23 Read article
-
Types of Fungi Species Attacking Mulberry, Symptoms, and Their Interaction
Abstract: Mulberry trees (Morus spp.) are essential in sericulture since their leaves are the primary source of nutrition for silkworms (Bombyx mori L.). The cultivation of mulberry trees has long been integral to the silk industry, particularly in countries like China, India, and Japan. However, like all agricultural crops, mulberry trees are vulnerable to a variety of pests and pathogens including fungi. Fungal diseases can have a profound impact on mulberry …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 51–56 Read article
-
Harnessing Biomass for Sustainable Insect Farming and Biotechnology: Ecological Roles, Industrial Applications, and Future Opportunities
Abstract: Biomass, derived from biological materials, such as plant residues, animal waste, and agricultural by-products, plays a pivotal role in ecological systems, including those involving insects. Insects interact with biomass at multiple levels, serving as decomposers, pollinators, and converters of organic matter into valuable resources. The integration of biomass into insect ecology and farming has garnered significant attention for its potential in sustainable agriculture, waste management, and biotechnology. This review highlights …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–21 Read article
-
Impact of Polypropylene Fibres on the Properties of Concrete
Abstract: This review paper explores the effects of polypropylene fibres on the mechanical and structural properties of concrete. The integration of short, discontinuous fibres into plain concrete enhances its post-cracking behavior and overall performance, with notable improvements in tensile strength, fracture strength, toughness, impact resistance, and flexural strength. These fibres effectively control crack propagation, increase energy absorption, and improve durability under varying loading conditions. A comprehensive analysis of prior research highlights …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 55–60 Read article
-
Face Aging Using Generative Adversarial Network
Abstract: This project addresses the challenge of predicting how a person may look in the future or how they appeared in the past using a single photograph. While existing methods mainly focus on altering texture, they often neglect changes in head shape that naturally occur during the aging process, limiting their effectiveness, especially when applied to images of children. To tackle this issue, a novel approach is introduced that employs a …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 41–52 Read article
-
Electromagnetic Transients in Strongly Non-Uniform Overhead High Voltage Lines
Abstract: This paper addresses the electromagnetic transients in high strongly non-uniform overhead voltage lines. For their simulation, a novel Laplace-domain approach has been introduced. The voltage and current patterns in terms of location and complex frequency are determined by a set of simultaneous algebraic and partial differential equations. To solve them numerically, an effective Mathematica code is proposed. By contrasting the outcomes of their application to multiple case studies with those …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–36 Read article
-
Unveiling The Seamless Integration: The impact of IOT Technologies on everyday life and organizational Dynamics
Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) is about connecting devices worldwide to simplify life and save energy. This study talks about these issues and looks ahead to what is next for IoT. Even though IoT mixes the digital and physical worlds, there is still a lot to learn. This study discusses the problems and suggests solution for future research. Currently, IoT is changing everything from homes to industries. This study explains IoT …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
A Novel Approach for Design and Optimization of Slot Antenna for WLAN Applications
Abstract: The simulation, and analysis of a micro-strip fed slot antenna array intended for operation in the 2.4 GHz ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical) band, which is widely used for wireless technologies such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. A slot antenna is a type of antenna where a slot (cut or gap) is made on a metal surface, and it radiates electromagnetic waves. Utilizing ANSOFT HFSS software, the antenna's performance is optimized, …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
-
Bringing Serverless Edge Computing to School Administration: Challenges and Opportunities
Abstract: Serverless edge computing is revolutionizing app development by creativity in infrastructure management. However, traditional cloud-based serverless architectures can suffer from latency and reliability issues when serving users at the edge of the network. While edge computing brings storage and computing closer to data sources, upgrading performance and reducing network issues. This paper explores the convergence of serverless edge computing, examining the opportunities and challenges that arise from this integration. Delving …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
-
Optimization of Robotic Path Planning Algorithms for Autonomous Material Handling Systems
Abstract: For autonomous systems for handling materials (AMHS) to operate as efficiently as possible in industrial and logistical settings, robotic route planning is essential. This study examines many robotic route planning algorithms, emphasizing their use, ways of optimization, and difficulties in material handling systems. To improve the effectiveness, precision, and computational viability of these algorithms, the study also examines a number of optimization strategies, including machine learning, parallelization, heuristic search, and …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–20 Read article
-
Key Generation Algorithms Using Difference Equations with Multi-Precision Arithmetic: A Review
Abstract: Modern cryptographic systems rely on robust key generation to secure data and communication. This review explores the integration of difference equations and multi-precision arithmetic for cryptographic key generation, addressing limitations in traditional methods like pseudorandom number generators and chaotic systems. Difference equations produce deterministic yet chaotic sequences ideal for cryptography due to their sensitivity to initial conditions and nonlinearity. However, finite precision arithmetic can lead to periodicity and loss of …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 23–36 Read article
-
Role of Sports in the Development of Motivation as a Psychological Parameter among the Students
Abstract: This research study aimed to assess the role of sports in the development of motivation as a psychological parameter among students. The study's population consisted of both male and female physical education students enrolled in all universities, both public and private universities. KP, Pakistan. Two hundred twenty-six (226) students as a sample of the study. Under the direction of the study supervisor, the researcher created a Likert-type scale with five …
Published in Recent Trends in Sports · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–23 Read article
-
Boron minerals: geological distribution, economic significance, and applications
Abstract: Boron (B), a critical micronutrient, plays a vital role in various biological and industrial processes. This study provides a comprehensive review of the main boron minerals, including borax (sodium borate), kernite, colemanite, and ulexite, with a focus on their geological distribution, particularly in the Mojave Desert. These minerals serve as significant sources of boron, with tincal and rasorite emerging as key contributors to global reserves. Notably, the estimated global reserves …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–10 Read article