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700 articles for “LAWS – (Lethal Autonomous Weapons”
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Maze Solving Robot using Arduino
Abstract: Maze solving problem is a completely old problem, but still now it's far taken into consideration as an essential area of robotics. This area is based on decision making algorithms. The most important goal of this mission is to make an arduino based efficient independent maze solver robot. To implement in real time hardware development, software program development and maze creation have been done. Capability of finding the shortest direction …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 44–49 Read article
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Quantum Key Distribution Based on BB84 Protocol
Abstract: Classical cryptosystem, which is based on mathematical complexity and irrationally time-consuming to decode, is endangered with the inception of quantum computers empowered with unprecedented computational processing along with sophisticated quantum algorithms. Thus requiring quantum cryptography and Quantum Key Distribution (QDK) protocol for secured key distribution. This thesis work contributes to the field of cryptography. First of all, it shows unconditionally secured QKD which is bound by quantum mechanics laws. It …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Complex-hole Polishing Combining Abrasive Gels and Abrasive Flow Machining
Abstract: Abrasive flow machining (AFM) makes it simple to polish the intricate holes and the curved surfaces of difficult-to-machine geometries because abrasive media may bend flexibly in this process. Although abrasive media predominate in the polishing behavior of the AFM process, the mechanism of the abrasive media is difficult to grasp due to the highly viscous gels; as a result, many finishing tasks require a lot of time to design the …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 6–9 Read article
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Automated Vehicle Accident Reporting and Air Pollution Detection with Advance Tracking System
Abstract: AbstractThis project is designed to inform about an accident that is occurred to a vehicle to the family members of the traveling persons. This uses a vibration sensor which can detect the abrupt vibration when an accident is occurred. A buzzer alert system will also be given. This sends a signal to microcontroller. This Project is designed with an automatic vehicle accident alert system using GPS and GSM modems. The …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–18 Read article
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Memristor Modelling for Common Source Amplifier Using 180 nm Technology
Abstract: The objective of this research paper is on memristor modeling for common source amplifier circuit using cadence virtuoso tool at gpdk 180 nm technology. A memristor is the fourth element count after resistor, inductor and capacitor in fundamental electrical circuits assumption is proposed by Leon Chua, its characteristics is based on already occurred principles of voltages (V), current (I), flux (ᵩ) and charge (q). Ohm’s law states relation voltage to …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 45–54 Read article
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Detailed Study of Working and Applications of FinFET Technology and Its Adaptability in Current Era
Abstract: The CMOS technology is following Moore’s law since almost 25 years. The scaling of CMOS transistor has increased packaging density, speed and decreased power dissipation in the integrated circuits. However, CMOS dimension when scaled to nanometer dimension, many physical barriers arise. In sub-100 nm scale, MOSFET has new variants as SOI implementation and double gate. Keywords: Silicon on insulator (SOI), short channel effect (SCE) [2], buried oxide (BOX)
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-2-3, 2012 · pp. 52–58 Read article
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Modeling of Voltage Buffer and Memristor Voltage Buffer Using 180 nm Technology
Abstract: Objective of this paper is the analysis of voltage buffer and is referred to as a common drain amplifier or that can be considered as a source follower also. It compares the result of simple voltage buffer that results with the memristor inbuilt in the same schematic circuit of voltage buffer. Memristor is considered as a fourth existing component after the resistor, capacitor and an inductor proposed by Dr. L.O. …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 62–72 Read article
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The Study on Energy-Efficient Context-Aware Architecture for Wired or Wireless Communication System
Abstract: The ever-increasing technical developments in the engineering of embedded systems, along with The proliferation of small sensor design and implementation has allowed mobile devices (e.g. Smartphones) understand everyday human acts, events and experiences. Consequently, inferring a wide spectrum of mobile application user-based behaviours from a very diverse background gathered from a collection of sensory measurements has attracted a great deal of attention in the field of ubiquitous sensing science. The …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Design of Home Automation System Using Arduino and Mobile Application
Abstract: This study provides a moderate, highly customizable home control and environmental monitoring system. It makes the most of an encapsulated micro – web page in the Arduino Mega 2560 microcontroller, trying to access and commanding devices, as well as health monitoring access but moreover control devices such as mobile phones. Those certain computers can sometimes be organised via a web - based application or a Bluetooth Android-based smart smartphone. Machines …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Critical Evaluation of “Urban Open Spaces in Development Plan”: A Case Study
Abstract: After independence, town planning experienced tremendous changes in its approach. Town and country planning laws were enacted by various states and accordingly preparing a development plan of town or cities became obligatory for municipal councils. Maharashtra state is said to be progressive in this regard and enactment of Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1996, made it possible to prepare a development plan for all towns having municipal corporations, councils, …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 19–36 Read article
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Turbulence Characteristics of Flow over Smooth and Rough Beds
Abstract: Experimental study on turbulence measurements in an open channel with smooth and rough beds using acoustic doppler velocimeter (ADV) has been carried out in the present study. Measured velocity distribution along the depth on smooth and rough beds for different discharges and bed slopes is in good agreement with logarithmic law. The turbulence intensities were more near the bed and less near the water surface. Existing equations for turbulence intensities …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 160–166 Read article
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Fire Detection and Control Passenger Trains using LabVIEW
Abstract: AbstractWith the busy life schedules and selfishness of the individuals, people lack the interest and zeal to know the world around them and the happenings in the world. In occurs of mishaps like accidents etc. people are least concerned and fears from offering help because of judiciary. This raises the need for finding a solution by incorporating fire detection and control to reduce the impact of accidents due to fire …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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House-hold Waste-water Management System
Abstract: AbstractThe wastewater quantity always exceeds the amount of water purified through R.O system in every household. This wastewater needs to be put to better use for other household activities like kitchen purposes, washroom, lawn etc. In this paper, a model consisting of integrated Programmable logic controller (PLC) and Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system has been proposed to manage wastewater coming out from Reverse Osmosis (R.O) system. The PLC …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Analysis of Water and Ethylene Glycol Based Cu Nano-particle
Abstract: The flow of heat in water Ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) copper based small size particles between two parallel freezing discs along with homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions are greatly and heavily affected by magnetic field. Here, I have considered Magnetic Hydro Dynamics effect perpendicular to the plane surface, while, bottom disk will be considered to be porous. The basic equations such as Navier-stokes, energy, Homogenous and Heterogonous reactions will be used for …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 44–55 Read article
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Composition of Ideal Fluid Flows Around Cylinder Using Bilinear Transformation
Abstract: Advent of conformal mapping eases to model a flow in sought-after domain without trade- off between laws of fluid mechanics and the theory of complex valued-functions. The far-reaching properties manifested by conformal mapping discern and facilitate solution of large class of two-dimensional flow problems. Bilinear transformation is amidst the conformal mappings. The properties, mapping a circular boundary onto horizontal line and composition of bilinear transformations is again a bilinear transformation …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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To Examine of Novel Biosensor Strategies for Analysis of Meals Contaminants and Medical Analytes
Abstract: AbstractGeneral wellbeing standard relies upon the nature of diet items. Aside from valuable constituents, sustenance items additionally contain contaminants that are lethal in nature and can cause contaminations and maladies. Characterizing human presentation to different contaminants like chemicals (urea), biochemical (anti-infection agents), or organic (microorganisms) is a gigantic assignment. Ordinary systems are not equipped for giving high-throughput and touchy location of these contaminants, particularly in milk, water and clinical analysts. …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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An Effectual Analysis of Agribot Technology and Implementation in Global Perspectives for Energy Saving
Abstract: AbstractThe classical agricultural natural process requires huge manual try and dispatch on farm subject field which can be replaced using mechanization or smart farming. Agribot is the excellent example of computerized or smart effectuation of the agricultural devices which can oeuvre in autonomous trend with live monitoring from a remote mastery locating. This manuscript contains an automaton robot to carry out various applications because automaton is a mechanical, artificial cistron …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 20–32 Read article
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Multi Base Station optimized Positioning for Black Hole Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: AbstractA wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of distributed autonomous sensors to monitor environmental or physical conditions, such as temperature, sound, pressure, etc. and to pass your data to the main location through the network data through the network to the main location. Modern networks are bidirectional. They also allow control of sensor activity. So, the main problem for this is security, since some attacks are presented in the network to …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Advanced Automatic Self-Car Parking Using Arduino
Abstract: Car parking is a major tricky in urban areas in both developed and developing countries. Following the rapid increase of car ownership, many cities are lacking car parking areas. This imbalance is partially due to ineffective land use planning and miscalculations of space requirements during first stage of planning. Shortage of parking space, high parking tariffs, and traffic congestion due to visitors in search for a parking place are only …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 Read article
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Vehicle Number Plate Detector
Abstract: In real word, traffic is so high unable to control and check all the vehicles passing by through highways and roads. Every country's traffic management and car owner identification has become a key issue. It might be tough to spot drivers who break traffic laws and drive too fast at times. As a result, it is impossible to apprehend and penalise such individuals because traffic officers may be unable to …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 24–31 Read article