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84 articles for “wastage”
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A Review on Home Automation System using IoT
Abstract: The theme of this IoT-based Home Automation System is to create a smarter, safer, and more energy-efficient living environment by integrating modern sensing and communication technologies. Convenience and time management have become vital components of daily living in today's fast-paced society. The growing demand for intelligent living has encouraged the adoption of technologies that automate everyday activities, strengthen residential security, and improve the efficient utilization of energy resources. Home automation …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Investigation on Various Routing Protocols in Ad Hoc Networks
Abstract: AbstractThis paper diligently investigates and analysis recent works on ad hoc network protocols and gives an in-depth comparison of all protocols, thus suggesting which one to use for higher performance. In recent years more emphasis is being laid on wireless ad hoc networks that is MANET (Mobile Ad hoc Network) or WANET (Wireless ad hoc Network). This evolution has undergone a remarkable and unstoppable change of trend. As the topology …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Experimental Investigation on the Production and Usage of UCVO and WSLO as an Alternative Fuels to Diesel Engines
Abstract: Recently, black/biodiesels are gaining wider popularity as they can be made from renewable resources and wastages, thus, providing an extra environmental values. Indeed, reuse of the waste spent lubrication oil (WSLO) and used vegetable cooking oils (UVCO) has attracted researchers as the wastes generated are on a massive level everywhere and are posing an environmental hazard in handling serious problems of waste management. The transesterification process and centrifuge operations are …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 34–44 Read article
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STRATEGIES FOR TRANSFORMING OIL AND GAS SECTOR FOR ECONOMIC GROWTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY IN NIGERIA
Abstract: There is great demand for drastic transformation of oil and gas sector for optimal delivery,environmental safety, and economic growth in Nigeria. The ever-increasing demand and insufficient supply of oil and gas products in Nigeria has been a great challenge to her development. This paperhighlighted some strategies for transforming oil and gas sector in Nigeria. Recent annual report of department of petroleum resources were used as the basis for the investigation …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 40–45 Read article
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Review on role of lime on soil acidity and soil chemical properties
Abstract: One of the chemical soil degradation difficulties which affect soil production in the Ethiopian highlands is due to soil acidity. These review efforts to put together soil acidity concept, causes extent and management practices. Soil acidity is the problem of agricultural activities in Ethiopian highlands or cultivated lands and is getting an increase. To adjust acid soils and increase yields of crops of their choices farmers need simple and supportable …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 33–41 Read article
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Adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the Philippines’ AEC Industry: Prospects, Issues, and Challenges
Abstract: Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a modern approach and process used in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AE&C) industry that enhances planning, design, and construction of facilities. In fact, BIM is considered one of the most promising advancements in the AE&C industry. Its usage in other countries has become prevalent and the benefits are remarkable in terms of reduction of time, cost, and material wastage. The Philippines, on the other …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 8–20 Read article
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Assessment of Impacts of Motivation on Construction Worker’s Productivity in Nigeria
Abstract: The research work assessed the impact of motivation on construction workers productivity in Nigeria. It also identified the various incentive schemes available to construction workers and assessed the effect of motivation on the productivity of the workers. The research work was carried out through review of related literatures and structured questionnaire on sectional basis in consonance with the objectives of the study. Data collected from questionnaire were analysed using, frequency …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Optimal Design of Gusset plate and Analysis of Bailey Steel Truss Joint
Abstract: In order to achieve safe and economic steel structure joint, we are going to design a gusset plate such that its shape is optimized by achieving the same amount of strength. In conventional method of designing a joint we make sure that gusset plate is able to bear the load and joint is safe, but lot of material is wasted where there is no stress induced. So, to avoid this …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 74–83 Read article
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DESIGN OF AN INNOVATIVE ECONOMICALLY EFFICIENT AND INTELLIGENT SMART CITY LIGHTING SYSTEM
Abstract: It is essential to search for an efficient and innovative solution to protect the environment by reducing the carbon footprint. There is an urgent need to discourage use of ineffective and inefficient traditional power sources. We need to implement an innovative, economically efficient and intelligent smart citylighting system to solve some of the existing social, economic and environmental problem under the smart city project. In the present paper a prototype …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Kill Corruption and Build Construction: A Review of Corrupt Practices
Abstract: Over the years, construction projects are perpetually described as complex in both nature and management which suggest possibilities of being significantly characterized by corrupt policies and procedures resulting into monumental wastages. Prevailing challenges in the sector reveal that both the client representatives and the contractors compromised at every level of a well-defined project. Activities in certain cultural circles, which might be regarded as essential for getting the job done, and …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Smart Grid Energy Saving Technique Using Machine Learning
Abstract: The energy authorities provided the computation at reasonable rates for straightforward congestion management. By giving the specific information needed for energy use that is aimed towards client demands, the microgrid enables significant energy cost reductions & better power cash reserves. Processing data and producing predictions for a developing electrical system would be difficult, nevertheless, given the analysis that has been done and the population's characteristics. A Deep Learning (DL) Electricity …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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To Study the Effect of Change in Pressure and Temperature on Performance of Reverse Osmosis Process
Abstract: Day-by-day population is increasing and this increasing population leads to some problems one of them being availability of pure and usable water. As population is increasing, demand for pure water is increasing and the water resources are limited, in fact resources are depleting. This demands to find out some new ways to save water. One of source of wastage of water is the brine rejection from Reverse Osmosis process and …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 37–40 Read article
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Ingenious System for Control of Multifunction Metering Using Graphical User Interface
Abstract: AbstractIngenious system for control of multifunction metering using graphical user interface is developed for monitoring electricity, water and gas consumption. Accurate billing is an important factor to manage household finances especially in difficult times. It is a tool that records amount of energy, water and gas used by a residence or Organizations. This system consists of Energy Metering IC module, Water flow sensor and Gas Detector at customer side. Prepaid …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Advanced and Smart Multi-level Car Parking System using PLC
Abstract: Abstract This paper presents a model of multilevel parking system with the automatic process using a programmable logic controller (PLC). The aim of this work is to mitigate the problems associated with general multilevel parking system by using PLC and advanced engineering concepts. PLC is a modern digital computer that has advanced features over microcontroller. In this project work, a model of three-floor parking system is presented with advanced control …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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DTMF Based Home Automation Without Using Microcontroller
Abstract: DTMF based home automation:- Currently a day’s mobile has become a section of our lifestyle, because of low price of housing Automation through DTMF” is projected. It’s a DTMF (Dual tone multiple frequency) primarily based system contains 2 mobile phones, DTMF Decoder and UNL2003 main a part of the project. One mobile is employed as remote which can settled at way distance from home through that directions area unit felt …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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One Card Travel
Abstract: Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, Bengaluru, and other most populated cities have millions of people as daily commuters. It has mass transit (trains and buses), all forms of private transport, and autorickshaws and taxis that serve an important role in the transportation system of the city such as overcrowding in buses, autos, taxis, trains, etc. Due to over-crowding, the commuters travel into jam-packed compartments, most of them standing. At times they get …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Automatic Classroom Lighting Controller and Energy Saving Based on Microcontroller Unit
Abstract: The rise in energy costs urged the need in minimizing the energy consumption. As significant amount of energy is used for illuminating in educational buildings such as lecture halls and lecture rooms, improvement is needed to avoid energy wastage for unoccupied and during daylight hours. The lighting will be controlled based on demand to save the energy costs. This paper introduces the common existing problem that lights work in classrooms …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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HVAC Energy Audit of Commercial Building
Abstract: AbstractEnergy Audit in modest terms means survey/Audit accomplished by using professionals to provide methods for improving power efficiency & reducing the wastage of energy units & reducing price also. In commercial & industrial real estate, It is the first step in identifying opportunities to reduce energy expense & carbon footprint. HVAC Energy Audit plays an important role in the commercial Building approx. 50% of energy from the HVAC system. Energy …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 44–48 Read article
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Investigation of Mechanical Characteristics of 3D Printed Composite Materials (Thermoplastic Urethane and Nylon (PA6))
Abstract: 3D printing has emerged as a game-changer, progressively replacing conventional metals and thermosetting polymers, primarily due to its capacity to create lightweight structures with impressive mechanical attributes. The technology's advantages, such as minimized material wastage, design adaptability, and the ability to craft intricate structures, have propelled its widespread adoption. Within the realm of additive manufacturing, Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) stands out as a technique capable of producing intricate functional components. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 65–76 Read article
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Air Conditioning System by Using Four Wheeler Vehicle Suspension
Abstract: Now a day we have required fuel efficient car. But the engine of the cars is not efficient when the load on car is high. For this purpose we have reduce the load on engine that is to run the AC and Compressor. Instead of engine power we are used the suspension system for producing compressed air and AC effect Vice- Versa. Current air-conditioning systems can reduce the fuel economy …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 17–23 Read article