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901 articles for “processing techniques”
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Progress and Uses of Satellite Remote Sensing
Abstract: Satellite remote sensing has become an important tool for watching, studying, and controlling both natural and man-made systems on Earth. Satellite sensors collect electromagnetic radiation that is reflected or transmitted from the Earth's surface. This data is needed for environmental monitoring, resource management, and hazard assessment. Recent improvements in sensor resolution, data processing techniques, and cloud-based platforms have made remote sensing applications much more accurate and easier to use. The …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Machinability and Reliability Analysis of Al6063–Al2O3 Metal Matrix Composites Using Image-Based Flank Wear Evaluation
Abstract: This study explores the machinability and reliability characteristics of Al6063–Al2O3 metal matrix composites (MMCs) as analogues for polymer–metal hybrid composite systems, focusing on their potential use in lightweight structural and metal matrix composite-integrated applications. The composite specimens were fabricated through stir casting with 3% and 9% Al2O3 reinforcements, followed by mechanical characterization that confirmed significant enhancements in hardness and strength compared to unreinforced Al6063. Machining experiments were performed using a …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 264–290 Read article
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A Low-Cost Multi-Sensor IoT System for Real-Time Segregation of Polymer Waste
Abstract: Segregation of solid waste is a critical aspect of waste management, especially in settings where technical and financial constraints limit the adoption of sophisticated technologies. The proposed low cost, sensor-driven smart waste sorting system combines a variety of sensing technologies with an integrated decision-making system. The system employs an inductive sensor, moisture sensor and capacitive sensor to measure the physical properties of waste items, allowing segregation into metal, wet and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 90–`107 Read article
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Innovations in Atmospheric Remote Sensing: From Satellites to Lidar and Beyond
Abstract: Atmospheric remote sensing plays a vital role in monitoring and understanding the Earth's atmosphere, providing essential data for climate studies, weather forecasting, and environmental management. This review discusses various remote sensing technologies, including satellites, radiometers, lidar, radar, and GPS radio occultation, each contributing unique capabilities for atmospheric observations. Satellite remote sensing allows for global coverage and continuous monitoring of atmospheric parameters, while ground-based systems enhance localized measurements. Key applications include …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Identification of Papaya Fruit Ripening Process Using AI
Abstract: Identifying the ripening process of papaya fruit using artificial intelligence involves employing machine learning algorithms to analyze various features such as color changes, texture alterations and chemical compositions. This model is capable of analyzing visual cues to determine the stage of ripeness. The dataset compares images of papaya at various ripening stages, and our AI model demonstrated high accuracy in classifying these stages. Employing machine learning algorithms and image processing …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Farming Forward: Integrating IoT, AI, and Image Processing for Sustainable Agriculture
Abstract: Farming Forward: Integrating IoT, AI, and Image Processing for Sustainable Agriculture" explores the convergence of cutting-edge technologies in revolutionizing traditional farming practices towards sustainability. This study investigates the integration of Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Image Processing techniques in agricultural contexts, aiming to enhance efficiency, productivity, and environmental stewardship. Through a comprehensive review of recent advancements and case studies, this research elucidates the transformative potential of IoT-enabled …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 52–69 Read article
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DRIVE-DEFENDER: A Driver Safety-oriented Alcohol and Drowsiness Detection System
Abstract: DRIVE-DEFENDER presents a pioneering approach in driver safety through the development of a real-time machine learning system for alcohol detection. The detrimental impact of alcohol-impaired driving on road safety necessitates efficient detection mechanisms. Current methodologies are often hindered by their cost, invasiveness, and reliance on specialized sensors. DRIVE-DEFENDER utilizes a camera for recording the face of the driver in real time, employing image processing techniques to identify facial landmarks. These …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–26 Read article
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Utilizing Image Processing Methods for Infrared (IR) Intensity Measurement across Spatial and Temporal Domains
Abstract: The research outlined in this investigation centres on employing image processing techniques to measure infrared (IR) intensity in spatial and temporal domains. The primary objective is to ascertain intensity levels at various spatial points over time, utilizing thermal imaging technology. To record the burning flare and produce radiometric data, the experimental setup makes use of a thermal camera. Additionally, a spectroradiometer is utilized to gauge intensity. To provide a particular …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–1O Read article
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An Intelligent Neural Networks Approach for Monitoring of Soilless Urban Farms
Abstract: Urban agriculture is increasingly recognized as a sustainable approach to addressing food security challenges in rapidly growing and densely populated cities. Conventional soil-based farming often faces limitations such as space scarcity, excessive water consumption, and environmental degradation. To overcome these challenges, soilless farming techniques such as hydroponics and aeroponics have gained significant attention due to their efficient utilization of space, reduced water requirements, and potential for year-round crop production. However, …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Air Touch Mouse Interface
Abstract: The “Air Touch Mouse Interface” introduces a groundbreaking method for human–computer interaction (HCI) by utilizing hand gestures captured through web cameras to control cursor movements without physical input devices. This project investigates the feasibility and effectiveness of employing image processing techniques to interpret hand gestures as mouse inputs, thereby enhancing the accessibility and versatility of computing interfaces. By eliminating the dependency on traditional mice and mouse pads, the proposed interface …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Heart Disease Evaluation Through Echocardiography Using CNN, ResetNet50, VGG16, and Image Processing
Abstract: Heart conditions stand out as primary contributors to untimely mortality among adults aged 30 and above, notably among those grappling with elevated cholesterol levels and diabetes. Detecting such ailments often necessitates the use of an echocardiogram, providing an intricate portrayal of the heart. However, precise analysis hinges on both the proper functioning of the echocardiogram apparatus and the proficiency of a skilled radiologist, a condition not always met. Manual scrutiny …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–35 Read article
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Polymer Chemistry and Composite Materials in Advanced Dental Flask Design
Abstract: This paper explores the role of polymer chemistry and composite materials in the development of a novel dental flask, emphasizing the advantages of polymer-based materials in dental prosthetic processing. Traditional dental flasks, often made from metals such as brass or stainless steel, are prone to issues like corrosion, dimensional instability, and wear over time. By incorporating advanced polymer composites, including chromium-coated materials, the novel dental flask offers enhanced durability, improved …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 158–165 Read article
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Optimizing Nutrient Utilization and Microbial Protein Synthesis in Ruminants: Strategies for Enhanced Feed Efficiency and Sustainable Productivity
Abstract: This review investigates strategies to optimize nutrient utilization and microbial protein synthesis in ruminants, aiming to improve feed efficiency and enhance overall livestock productivity sustainably. It focuses on key aspects of feed formulation, including balancing non-structural carbohydrates with protein sources, incorporating bypass proteins, and selecting high-quality forages that improve fiber digestibility. The review examines various feed processing techniques such as steam-flaking, pelleting, and ammonia treatment, which enhance nutrient bioavailability and …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Next-Generation Catalysts: Enhancing Efficiency and Selectivity in Chemical Reactions
Abstract: This study investigates the fundamental principles of coatings and their rejuvenation mechanisms, focusing on the development of advanced coatings that not only protect but also restore the performance of degraded surfaces. The article delves into the various types of coatings, including organic, inorganic, and hybrid formulations, emphasizing their distinct characteristics and applications. A significant portion of the study is dedicated to the mechanisms of rejuvenation, where we analyze how specific …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Microstructural Design and Functional Properties of Polycrystalline Materials
Abstract: Polycrystalline materials, composed of an aggregate of crystallites or grains, are foundational to modern engineering applications due to their versatile functional properties. The microstructural design—encompassing grain size, shape, orientation, phase distribution, and grain boundary characteristics—plays a pivotal role in determining mechanical, thermal, electrical, and magnetic behavior. This abstract explores the intricate relationship between microstructure and functionality, emphasizing how tailored processing techniques such as thermomechanical treatments, sintering, and additive manufacturing can …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Google Play Store Analysis
Abstract: Google play store consists of millions of applications and several thousand apps are added on the play store every day. The competition is so fierce that it is really difficult for the developers to find out whether the app that is the product of his hard work is going to be successful or not. The main goal of the study is to create a tool that helps developers and organizations …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments Read article
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Fuzzy C-Means Clustering for Effective Segmentation and Classification of Brain Tumors in MRI Scans
Abstract: The paper discusses the importance of detecting and classifying brain tumors via MRI for effective treatment. It proposes a framework utilizing the Fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm for segmentation, demonstrating improved performance through real dataset validation. The model is trained on a large, annotated MRI dataset to identify and classify different tumor types, enabling machine learning-based classification into benign and malignant tumors. The MATLAB-based solution automates brain tumor feature extraction, aiding …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Revolutionizing Plant Disease Detection: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Rise in population demands more food production but the diseases in plants contribute to loss. The advancement in agricultural field has a remarkable effect in detecting plant diseases. These diseases will have a major impact on the quality of plant and yield and hence can destroy the entire plant if they are not controlled on time. To reduce disease-related losses, it is necessary to identify different types of diseases and …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 44–55 Read article
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Transforming Agricultural Waste into Opportunities: Crop Residues for Sustainable Livestock Feeding and Productivity
Abstract: As global agricultural systems strive to meet the growing demand for livestock products while minimizing environmental impact, the sustainable utilization of crop residues has emerged as a key strategy for improving feed resource availability. In Bangladesh and many other developing regions, vast quantities of crop residues are produced annually, yet their potential as a valuable feed resource remains underutilized. This review evaluates the role of crop residues in livestock feeding, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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IP Transcendence: Unifying IPv6 Over IPv4 Network
Abstract: Dynamic routing also called adaptive routing like traditional glass optical fiber, POF uses a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) core with a fluorinated polymer cladding, resulting in a larger core diameter that simplifies alignment and splicing. POF's adaptability is one of its main benefits. Because of their fragility and stiffness, ordinary glass fibers would not be practicable in certain situations where POF can be put. POF is a great option for intricate …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 36–42 Read article