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55 articles for “nanometers”
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The Role of Nanotechnology in Waste Water Treatment to Solve Water Crises in India
Abstract: Currently worldwide water crisis problems have globalized at a very faster frequency due to the population overgrowth and some major environmental issues. Traditional technologies have shown negative result against these problems. Implementation of advanced technology like nanotechnology and its innovative tools like nanomaterials, nanometals, nanoadsorbents and photocatalysis could overcome this problem and can help in waste water treatment and water purification but there are certain problems arising due to this …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Combustion Synthesis of NiO-YSZ Precursor Nanocomposites for SOFC Anode and Its Characterization
Abstract: In the present work, the mixture of Nickel Oxide-Yttria Stabilized Zirconia (NiO-YSZ) composites of composition, mNiO–(1–m) Zr0⋅9Y0⋅1 O1⋅95 (m = 0⋅4), anode materials was synthesized by combustion process using glycine as fuel and nitrate as oxidizer. The study of prepared nanocomposites has been done by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential thermal analysis-thermo gravimetric analysis (DTA-TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to determine the powder properties. The …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Techniques for Characterization of Anticancer Drug Loaded Polymeric Nanoparticles: A Review
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE Polymeric nanoparticles have been used for targeted drug delivery against different diseases during last decades. Particularly in cancer, targeted polymeric nanoparticles can be used to deliver anticancer drugs to cancer cells with reduced cytotoxicity and greater efficacy. Various natural polymers like chitosan, albumin, gelatin and synthetic such as Polylactides (PLA), Poly (Lactide co-Glycolides) (PLGA) have been researched as carrier of anticancer drugs. …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 32–43 Read article
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Application of Atomic Force Microscopy for the Study of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Abstract: Development of advanced Lithium Ion Batteries (LIBs) represents a fast growing field of science and technology. However, many fundamental problems remained unresolved due to lack of understanding of surface/interface phenomenon of LIB on nanometer scale. Here, we review recent applications of atomic force microscopy to study three key aspects of lithium ion batteries namely solid electrolyte interface, ion transportation and dendrite growth. In situ AFM is an ideal tool for …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 35–47 Read article
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Influence of Dip Cycles on the Structural, Optical and Morphological Properties of CdS-SILAR Deposited Thin Films
Abstract: Cadmium sulphide (CdS) thin films were deposited on a glass substrate by a relatively simple and cost effective successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method at temperature 80ºC at different deposition cycles. For a fine nanocrystalline thin film growth, the parameters include concentrations of cationic and ionic precursors, number of immersion cycles, and the immersion time. A study was made to know how dip cycles affects the structural, surface …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Development of Characterization Techniques of Various Nanocomposites: A Review
Abstract: Abstract Nanotechnology is basic research and development that is a phenomenon in laboratories all over the world. A nanometer (nm) is one thousand millionth of a meter. For comparison, a red blood cell is approximately 7,000 nm wide and a water molecule is almost 0.3 nm across. Nano-scale is a scale where the properties of materials can be very different from those at a larger scale. Nanoscience is a study …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 7–9 Read article
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A Brief Review of Nanotechnology
Abstract: All materials are made up of atoms and molecules. The control and use of materials at atomic, molecular and supramolecular scale makes the product of great quality and performance. Materials having at least one dimension within nanometres scale (1–100 nm) are referred as “nanomaterial”. Nanotechnology deals with the materials at such small level. Nanotechnology is considered to be an enabling technology that is likely to have a great impact on …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 5–8 Read article
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Experimental Investigation on Tensile Characteristics of Hybrid Nanocomposite Joints by FSW with Optimized Welding Parameters
Abstract: Aluminium based nanometal matrix composites have emerged as highly promising class of materials in the field of materials domain, gaining importance mainly due to their low cost, isotopic properties and easy secondary processing. Cast aluminium matrix particle-reinforced composites have higher specific strength, specific modulus and good wear resistance when compared to unreinforced alloys. Continuous metal matrix phase facilitates controlled distribution of one or more nano-reinforcement materials. There are several conventional …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 71–82 Read article
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A Review on Nanofluids: Preparation and Applications
Abstract: Nanofluids are essential because they improve heat transfer. Nanofluids are colloidal combinations of ceramic particles or nanometric metallic in a base fluid, such as ethylene glycol, water or oil. Nanofluids possess huge potential to increase the heat transfer character of the original liquid due to enhanced thermal transport properties. nanoparticles have been utilized in transmission oil, radiator coolant and engine oil to increase heat transfer removal from automobile engine. Specific …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 21, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 21–35 Read article
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A Review of Current Challenges, Opportunities and Impacts of Nanotechnology on Environment
Abstract: Nanotechnology is serving to significantly improve, even change, numerous innovation and industry divisions: data innovation, vitality, natural science, medication, country security, sanitation, and transportation, among numerous others. The present nanotechnology saddles current advancement in science, material science and biotechnology to make novel materials that have remarkable properties in light of the fact that their structures are resolved on the nanometre scale. Almost five decades after Feynman’s talk, nanotechnology upgraded items …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 22, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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The Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Review on the Basis of Nanotechnology for Textile Industries
Abstract: The approach of nanoscale materials and structure, usually ranging from 1–100 nanometers (nm), it’s an emerging area of nanotechnology and nanoscience. Synthesis of metal nanoparticles like catalysis, electronics, textiles, environmental protection, and biotechnology are the realm of constant research. during this unique circumstance, ZnO nanostructures are demonstrated to be a noticeable possibility for the uses of the textile business. Textile fabrics are, surely, utilized as a templet, which is acceptable …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 22, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 21–34 Read article
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Process and Applications of Nano Materials
Abstract: Nanomaterial’s describe, in principle, materials of which a single unit is sized (in at least one dimension) between 1 and 1000 nanometers (10−9 meter) but is usually 1–100 nm. Particles of “nano” size have been shown to exhibit enhanced or novel properties including reactivity, greater sensing capability and increased mechanical strength. In the last two decades, researchers began developing the ability to manipulate matter at the level of single atoms …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 23, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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A Review Study of Advances in the Science and Technology of Carbon Nanotubes
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, we are presenting a brief literature review of present and future carbon nano tubes applications in different fields. Carbon nanotubes are the allotropes of carbon present as wires of pure carbon with nanometer diameters and lengths of many microns. There are several carbon nanotubes applications, which take full advantage of CNTs unique properties of mechanical strength, electrical and thermal conductivity. Many developments on fabrication of carbon nanotubes …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Development and Characterization of 5-Fluorouracil Cubosomal Nanosponge Tablet for Colon Targeting
Abstract: The objective of this study was to develop nano-scale delivery system to improve nanometric size range, percentage drug entrapment efficiency, controlled release of the incorporated drug and the protection against degradation. 5-FU loaded cubosomal dispersion was prepared by the bottom up technique and formulation was characterized. From this, 5-FU cubosomal nanosponges were prepared by the emulsion solvent diffusion method using various pH dependent polymers and evaluated, encapsulation of this formulation …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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HERB BASED NANO-FORMULATIONS USED AS ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY
Abstract: It plays a crucial role in the progression of various ailments such as gastric inflammation, atherosclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, and cancer.The lack of antibodies and transporters leads to the need to create molecules for the treatment of inflammatory diseases. Nanometer technology has become an exciting area of research over the past decade as its performance outperforms many of its products. This article discusses the green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 42–52 Read article