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261 articles for “Crops”
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The Role of Precision Agriculture in Enhancing Horticultural Crop Yields
Abstract: This article explores the quantification of lithium and mapping of mineral composition in crushed lithium ore utilizing two distinct calibration techniques with Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS). Thirty samples from a pegmatite lithium deposit were analyzed, with representative mineral samples extracted, mixed with resin, and polished into disks. These disks underwent examination via an analyzer and an integrated mineral analyzer, facilitating mineral identification. The first calibration technique used empirical mineral chemistry …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Regenerative Agriculture: Enhancing Soil Health, Biodiversity, and Ecosystem Resilience for Sustainable Dairy Development in the Tropics
Abstract: Regenerative agriculture offers a holistic approach to improving soil health, enhancing biodiversity, and building ecosystem resilience, particularly within tropical dairy systems. This study explores the potential of regenerative agricultural practices in fostering sustainable dairy development in the tropics, a region often challenged by soil degradation, water scarcity, and climate variability. Key practices, such as multi-species pastures, crop-livestock integration, agroforestry systems, and water management techniques, are highlighted for their role in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–41 Read article
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Emerging Trends in Horticultural Crops: Role of Date Fruit in Promoting Urinary and Kidney Health
Abstract: Dates, or Phoenix dactylifera L., have been widely consumed in different cultures, both as a food source and for their health benefits. Whereas dates have been reported extensively to improve cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and metabolic function, their role in urinary tract and renal health has received lesser attention in mainstream nutritional sciences. This review systematically evaluates and synthesizes the current literature on the potential effects of dates to promote urinary health …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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A Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines Based Study of Soil Parameters and Their Impact on Onion Yield in Bhavnagar District
Abstract: Bhavnagar district is one of the prominent onion-growing areas in the Saurashtra region of Gujarat, encompassing key talukas such as Mahuva, Talaja, Ghogha, Jesar, and Palitana. Onion cultivation in the district is carried out across three distinct seasons: rabi, kharif, and late kharif with harvesting periods extending from April to May for the rabi crop and from October to March for the kharif and late kharif crops. The productivity of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 53–64 Read article
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Restoration of Degraded Agricultural Soils Through Organic Amendments and Sustainable Farming Practices
Abstract: This study investigates the efficacy of organic amendments and sustainable farming practices in restoring degraded agricultural soils, addressing a critical global challenge affecting food security and environmental sustainability. The research was conducted over three growing seasons on degraded semi-arid agricultural land, utilizing a randomized complete block design with five treatments: The following farming practices: pure control, organic amendments but market conventional farming practices, sustainable farming practices but market standard conventional, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Organic Farming
Abstract: Organic farming is an agricultural production management system that excludes all synthetic off-farm inputs and instead relies on on-farm agronomic, biological, and mechanical practices. This sustainable approach focuses on methods such as crop rotations, the use of crop residues, animal manures, off-farm organic waste, and mineral-grade rock additives to maintain soil fertility and health. Organic farming also employs biological systems for nutrient mobilization and plant protection, reducing or eliminating the …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Improving Indian Agriculture: How Personalized Recommendations Can Empower Farmers
Abstract: With millions of jobs and a major contribution to the wealth of the nation, farming is a vital sector of the Indian economy. Nevertheless, a lot of small and marginal farmers face issues that keep them from making enough money. They frequently lack access to critical knowledge on government assistance, new tools, fertilizers, and soil health, making farming difficult for them. Farmers also face issues such as unstable water availability, …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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A Thorough Examination of How Artificial Intelligence is Affecting the Transformation of Agriculture in India and Throughout the World
Abstract: By providing creative ways to increase crop yields, maximize resource usage, and advance sustainability, artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing agriculture. AI technologies, such as machine learning, computer vision, and robotics, are being increasingly used in precision farming, crop monitoring, disease detection, and decision-making as the global agricultural sector faces pressing challenges like food security, population growth, and climate change. AI enables farmers to make data-driven decisions, optimize irrigation systems, monitor …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Fields of Data: Exploring AI’s Impact on Modern Farming
Abstract: The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations projects that by 2050, there will be a further 2 billion people on the planet, but just 4% of that additional land will be used for agriculture. Under such circumstances, the most recent technical developments and solutions to the farming industry’s obstacles can be used to achieve more effective farming methods. The direct implementation of machine intelligence or artificial intelligence …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Biochemical Changes in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Plants Induced by Flooding
Abstract: Flooding is a significant environmental stressor that affects the growth, development, and productivity of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.), a crucial pulse crop grown worldwide, especially in India. This study investigates the biochemical changes in chickpea plants subjected to prolonged and sudden flooding. Key parameters analyzed include carbohydrate metabolism, protein content, chlorophyll levels, amylase activity, and proline accumulation. Results show that flooding significantly reduces total sugar content in leaves, stems, and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Heterosis in Plants
Abstract: It refers to hybrid vigor or heterosis; herein, the offspring expressed better traits than one or both parent lines. This most often manifests in crop breeding as increased yield in F1 hybrids compared with their parents. Developing high-yielding hybrid cultivars across a wider range of crops represents an important strategy for addressing future food security. However, conventional hybrid breeding approaches are fraught with significant challenges in many self-pollinating crops, such …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–31 Read article
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Fungus Detection System
Abstract: This project identifies fungal pathogens in wet soil with sensors and gives an instant result through an Android app. It helps farmers avoid crop loss, increase yield, and encourage eco-friendly farming practices by enabling early detection and evidence-based decision-making for soil health management. Soil condition is most important to agriculture and environmental health. Having fungus in pre-maturity soil analysis can prevent crop damage and increase the yield. This project seeks …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Intelligent Farming: Integrating AI and IoT for Sustainable Agriculture
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) are transforming modern agriculture by enabling data-driven, resource-efficient, and climate-resilient farming practices. This review critically examines recent advances in AI-IoT integration across crop production, irrigation management, pest and disease surveillance, and supply chain optimization through an analysis of published literature and documented case studies. The review indicates that AI-assisted predictive analytics combined with IoT-based real-time sensing significantly improves decision-making in precision …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Farming Forward: Integrating IoT, AI, and Image Processing for Sustainable Agriculture
Abstract: Farming Forward: Integrating IoT, AI, and Image Processing for Sustainable Agriculture" explores the convergence of cutting-edge technologies in revolutionizing traditional farming practices towards sustainability. This study investigates the integration of Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Image Processing techniques in agricultural contexts, aiming to enhance efficiency, productivity, and environmental stewardship. Through a comprehensive review of recent advancements and case studies, this research elucidates the transformative potential of IoT-enabled …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 52–69 Read article
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Measurement of Farm Efficiency in Agricultural Sector of India:A Study
Abstract: While the non-parametric production function is based on linear programming, the parametric production function is estimated using stochastic frontier analysis (SFA). The efficiency is assessed using a non-parametric technique known as Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) (Charnes, Cooper, & Rhodes, 1978).. The primary benefit of the DEA technique is that it circumvents certain drawbacks of the parametric approach by requiring simply a little portion of a priori assumptions about the functional …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Enhancing Farm Efficiency with IoT-Driven Real-Time Monitoring and Analysis
Abstract: This project proposes an Internet of Things (IoT) solution for enhancing agricultural practices by leveraging real-time data monitoring and analysis. The system utilizes NodeMCU, DHT11, pH sensor, soil moisture sensor, and an LCD display for data collection and visualization. NodeMCU facilitates internet connectivity, enabling the transmission of data to the ThingSpeak platform. Temperature and humidity are measured by the DHT11 sensor, and soil acidity is tracked by the pH sensor. …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Fertilizer Prediction Using Machine Learning
Abstract: Fertilizer prediction is a critical aspect of modern agriculture, aimed at optimizing resource utilization while maximizing crop yields. In recent years, machine learning (ML) techniques have emerged as powerful tools for addressing this challenge by leveraging data-driven approaches to predict the optimal type and quantity of fertilizer required for different crops and soil conditions. This research paper provides a comprehensive review of the existing literature and methodologies employed in fertilizer …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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Role of Crispr-Cas9 in Plants
Abstract: The innovative CRISPR Cas9 system has emerged as a game changing genetic engineering tool in years offering levels of precision, efficiency and flexibility in editing the genomes of various organisms, including plants. This summary aims to provide an examination of the role of CRISPR Cas9, in modifying plant genomes highlighting its benefits, drawbacks and possible uses. Thanks to its versatility and user-friendly nature CRISPR Cas9 technology has expedited studies in …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Revolutionizing Agriculture with Advanced Computer Vision Technologies
Abstract: The integration of computer vision technology in smart agriculture has marked a significant advancement in the way farming operations are conducted, leading to enhanced productivity and efficiency. This paper explores the multifaceted applications of computer vision, which include crop monitoring, disease detection, automatic harvesting, and quality inspection. By utilizing high-resolution imaging and advanced algorithms, farmers can achieve real-time insights into crop health and growth stages, enabling them to make informed …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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The Role of Soil Quality Parameters in Enhancing Agricultural Productivity
Abstract: Thus one can define soil quality as a set of physical, chemical and biological properties of the surface layer of the Earth’s crust that affects agriculture production. In this study, some of the factors which are related to soil quality include pH, texture, organic matter content, nutrient availability and microbial activity that affect crop germination as well as yield. It looks at the way in which the soil factors influence …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 48–66 Read article