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808 articles for “supply”
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Designing of Low Power Charge Pump Circuit with Minimum Current Mismatch for High Speed PLL Applications
Abstract: Charge pump (CP) is one of the necessary block of phase locked circuit (PLL). This paper presents the new design of CP circuit, i.e., cascode current source biased transmission gate based CP circuit. Cascode current mirror, transmission gate switches and unity gain follower amplifier are combined to design the CP circuit in 65 nm technology. The reference current is used to bias the switches of CP circuit so that current …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Implementation of 2nd Order CMOS Gm-C IF Tuning Filter Operating at GSM and FM Band: Wireless System with Monte Carlo Analysis
Abstract: Designed folded cascode OTA has a 52 dB DC gain and provides a unit gain bandwidth of around 400 MHz. Design of CMOS Gm-C 2nd order biquad filter implementation using OTA, operating at center frequency 70 and 10.6 MHz. The filter can be operated at center frequency of 70 MHz under 1.8 V power supply and is suitable for intermediate frequency (IF) range in most of the wireless systems operating …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 9–24 Read article
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Design of Voltage Controlled Oscillator using GDPK 90nm CMOS Technology
Abstract: In the recent decade, there has been a major revolution in communication systems and devices. Many communication devices required a specific frequency which may range from a few Hz to several GHz by source of voltage. Voltage Control Oscillator (VCO) plays a major role in today’s modern communication system. Voltage Control Oscillator use as basic building block in communication circuits and major use in phase locked loops circuits. Due to …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Design of Low Noise Transimpedance Amplifier using Multiple Feedback filter Topology
Abstract: This study presents the highly linear and low noise transimpedance amplifier (TIA) based on CMOS inverter as an amplifier within multiple feedback (MPFB) filter topology. Absence of complex analog circuitry and compatibility with widespread digital CMOS processes highlight this TIA topology asthe best choice in signal conditioning chains approaching analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). Special attention has been given to the TIA stability and compensation networks. Using dedicated low-dropout (LDO) regulator, the …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Operative Protection Fortitude for Agip 1x15 MVA, 33/11KV Injection Substation
Abstract: The Electrical Power System generally consist of the Generation, transmission and distribution and this system require an adequate protection in it layers of operation to help protect electrical loads and equipment from damaging as to ensure healthy and quality power supply in the power system. The fault associated with this substation are short circuits, overloads, phase unbalance/imbalance, poor usage of protection which in turns causes regular trips/damage on equipment at …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Data Security System for a Bank using Hybrid Algorithm
Abstract: A secure security system is critical for a secure banking system. A secure banking system is required to prevent the theft of sensitive data from banks and clients. In today's world, exchanging vital information over the internet is extremely simple and quick. The easier it is to exchange information, the easier it is for the hacker to steal our information .As a result, a strong security system is required. To …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Green Energy Assisted Four Wheels Electric Vehicle With Variable Speed Control
Abstract: AbstractPeople across the globe are suffering from pollution in daily life. It cannot be stopped completely but can be decreased. Automobile industries are always in search to make more environment friendly technologies for vehicles. Introduction of electric vehicles is one of the major steps to support ecofriendly technologies. Addition of solar energy is one of the initiates. Green Energy assisted vehicle creates a new era of engineering innovation to provide …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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City Gas Distribution in India: The Best Practices of Gujarat Gas Limited to Overcome CGD Challenges
Abstract: AbstractThe economy of any country runs on energy. Smart use of energy can lead the county to grow faster and sustainable pace without damaging the ecology. In the contemporary era, the world is focusing on increasing use of natural source of energy in household (domestic) and industries. Natural gas contains methane, is considered as a fuel for economy and ecology. Government of India has also acknowledged the use of natural …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 23–31 Read article
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Rainwater Harvesting: A Case Study of Institution, Indore
Abstract: AbstractMillions of people worldwide suffer from lack of water. The importance of water is well known. Many factors compromise the quantity and quality of water supply. To solve this problem, a study was undertaken to evaluate the potential for water-saving by using rainwater harvesting in a college campus, Indore. Rainwater harvesting is a long-standing practice of many countries, still used as a means for dealing with the water problem of …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Smart Prepaid Energy Meter System with Home Security Alert Features
Abstract: AbstractThis paper is to report about our project which is load measurement and advance tariff calculation system. in this project we measure the actual load in the form of unit and calculate the money according to unit and decrease the money in form of balance money and represent the load information in LCD. Home module connect to actual meter, read proper load that connect to meter and measure the load …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Engineering Strategies for Environmental Sustainability, Green Societies and Way Forward Out of Covid-19 Impacts
Abstract: Environmental health, carbon credits and energy resuscitation and engineering interventions require special attention for public health, greener societies and environmental sustainability. This paper investigated the menace of covid-19 and highlighted strategies for handling the pandemic for green societies, environmental health and economic sustainability. The study recognized concern and effort of health practitioners, engineers, environmental health consultants, hospital designers, operators and health-care workers for effective control of this pandemic. Social distancing …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 40–51 Read article
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Techno-Economic Analysis of Fixed and Single Axis Tracking Systems Using NPV and IRR Methods
Abstract: A low power, low cost, high utility value photovoltaic power generating system has been designed and developed with an intention of catering to the needs of the rural population located in far flung villages or hilly regions where electricity supply is either unavailable or is erratic. The proposed solar photovoltaic system has been subjected to rigorous performance evaluation using the four widely used performance metrics namely, Energy Gain, Panel Efficiency, …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 34–45 Read article
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A Technical Overview of Wind Power Generation System
Abstract: Wind energy is pollution free and unbreakable. Wind energy is an important test research for long range control for now. Wind power has been subject to primary concentration in building power for decades and a considerable measure of exploration work is underway on environmentally friendly power, clearly wind energy extraction. There are various segments of a WECS of which the most significant is the sort of generator utilized. There are …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Green Energy in Cryptocurrency Mining
Abstract: A new age of cryptography science has emerged in recent years, and with internet being more accessible and open, privacy is in short supply. This concentration on internet privacy has ushered in a new era of currencies, which are being praised as “future money”. “Cryptocurrency” is what it is called. The creators of this new domain intend to develop ways that would allow a person's transactions and identity to remain …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Utilization of Coal, Natural Gas and Water for Sustainable Power Generation in Nigeria: Challenges, Prospects and Way Forward
Abstract: Energy mix development is critical for national economic growth, optimal performance of industries and sustainable development in most nations of the world. This study examines the extent of the utilization of coal, natural gas and water for sustainable power generation and provision of competitive energy in Nigeria. Secondary data analysis was used in this research to analyze the data collected from the various literatures and documentary archives. Challenges facing this …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Environmental Economics of Cement Distribution: Impact of Geographic Variables on its Pricing and Marketing Structure in Rivers State
Abstract: The environment is a natural capital that supports all forms of business transactions and is a decisive factor in the economics of the construction Industry. Cement is a vital material used for building and construction works in contemporary society. Therefore, by virtue of its importance in the building and construction industry, its pricing and marketing structure are of vital and strategic significance to the availability of all forms of housing …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 45–54 Read article
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Perceptions of Modular Construction as a tool for incorporating Resilience in Post Disaster Housing Reconstruction in the Niger Delta Environment
Abstract: The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is coastal in nature and its urban form is governed by natural environmental constraints that have a strong bearing on the available land for physical development and the cost of provision of housing. The study espouses the adoption of a modular off-site prefabricated system of construction to close the enormous gap between demand and supply for housing in this ecologically fragile environment. This prescriptive …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Towards a Digitalized and Environmentally Aligned Procurement Practice in Construction Project Delivery
Abstract: *Author for CorrespondenceAmadi Alolote IbimE-mail: amadialolote@yahoo.comspyadav68@gmail.com 1,21,2Senior Lecturer, Department of Quantity Surveying, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, Nigeria Received Date: November May 2223, 20232Accepted Date: December July 020, 20232Published Date: December July 2025, 20232 Citation: Amadi Alolote Ibim, Beals Sampson AleleShatrughna Prasad Yadav, Boinapalli Harshitha Rao, Sai Bhargav Reddy, Banka Abhishek Yadav. Towards a Digitalized and Environmentally Aligned Procurement Practice in Construction Project DeliveryDesign of an Innovative Economically Efficient and …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Use of Advanced (i.e., Membrane) Technology for the Wastewater Treatment of Coke Ovens
Abstract: Coke plants produce gas, and coke for metallurgical purposes and also supply the raw materials for the manufacture of dyes, drugs, and high explosives. Naturally found coal is converted into coke in coke ovens. A large quantity of water is used for quenching hot coke and for washing gas. After quenching the wastewater contains high-suspended solids, high biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) (600–1300 mg/L), chemical oxygen demand (COD) (1500–3000mg/L), phenols(500–650 mg/L), …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 114–126 Read article
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Analysis and Benefits of Soil Health Card in Salgarha Village of Tripura
Abstract: The soil health card serves as an evaluation tool to gauge the overall well-being and characteristics of soil, considering its attributes, botanical components, and biological features. Its primary function is to assist farmers in the ongoing process of monitoring and enhancing soil health, leveraging their practical experiences and firsthand understanding of their land. Consistent utilization of the card enables the tracking of prolonged patterns in soil health and facilitates the …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 24–33 Read article