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646 articles for “SPR”
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A Remote Sensing Approach for Monitoring Seasonal Variations in the Water Quality of Lake Guaiba, Southern Brazil
Abstract: Freshwater resources in the tropics are subjected to high rate of pollution due to algal blooms during the summer and due to particulate and organic waste discharge from urban areas during spring. Landsat TM images were used to calculate biochemical oxygen demand and turbidity of Lake Guaiba in Southern Brazil during 2010–2011. The results obtained were compared with the values derived from a yearlong sampling data which were analyzed in …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Progressive collapse analysis study of rc building:a review
Abstract: The progressive collapse of building is that the collapse of whole building or a part of building in progressive manner thanks to spread of local failure from element to element. thanks to progressive collapse there'll be severe loss of building and lifetime of humanity as progressive collapse happens suddenly. Toavoid the loss got to design a building by proper study and analysis of building for progressive collapse. thanks to earthquake, …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Analysis of Pull-in Voltage with Respect to Changes in Dielectric Material and their Thickness
Abstract: Micro Electromechanical Systems (MEMS) actuators experience pull-in effect in their actuation range. MEMS actuating elements are thin parallel plate capacitor electrodes separated with air gap. Parallel plate electrostatic micro actuators are known to have the pull-in effect, where electrostatic attractive force exceeds the mechanical restoring force of the suspending spring, and that the movable plate spontaneously pulled into physical contact with the opposite electrode. In our model the effect of …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Review of Internet of Things (IOT) Applications for Agricultural Automation
Abstract: In the conventional methodology of agriculture hard labor, lots of effort, and manpower with increases in the size of land use cause a massive amount of worker force to be deployed over various places for different work like giving water, checking plants, seeding, spraying anti- infecting/ pesticides, putting fertilizers and calculating the progress of plant and checking each and every plant for infection and insect attacks and lots and lots …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Heat and Flow Characteristics of Jet Impingement: Literature Review
Abstract: AbstractA comprehensive review on jet impingement heat transfer and flow characteristics of impinging synthetic jets were compared with continuous jets. Considering all the single phase heat transfer jet impingement has maximum heat transfer rate. A number of experimental arrangements as done to study the jet impingement such as jet impingement on a solid flat surface, rough surface, concave surface, convex surface, etc. A large number of papers dealing with experimental …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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An Effectual Analysis of Agribot Technology and Implementation in Global Perspectives for Energy Saving
Abstract: AbstractThe classical agricultural natural process requires huge manual try and dispatch on farm subject field which can be replaced using mechanization or smart farming. Agribot is the excellent example of computerized or smart effectuation of the agricultural devices which can oeuvre in autonomous trend with live monitoring from a remote mastery locating. This manuscript contains an automaton robot to carry out various applications because automaton is a mechanical, artificial cistron …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 20–32 Read article
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Low Power Long Range Wireless Protocols for IoT Applications for Pandemic Conditions
Abstract: AbstractInternet of things is a need of time. In January to March 2020 scenario where pandemic virus disease is spread all over the world. Most of the countries are following lockdown mode as prevention. IoT applications plays important role in such kind of disastrous conditions. The person is expected to remain in isolation if found infected by virus and all his daily activities are monitored. Wireless technologies play important role …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Efficient Trash Supervision Using Internet of Things
Abstract: In present scenario, trash management is fundamentally important in terms of both the health and hygiene to prevent many diseases which originate from the incompetent supervision of the garbage system. Sometimes the dustbins are over flown due to lack of maintenance leading to spread deadly diseases and illness. Internet of things (IoT) is a technology which connects the physical devices to the internet. In this work, the garbage level inside …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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AUTOMOTIVE VALVE-TRAIN COMPONENTS DURABILITY ANALYSIS USING FINITE ELEMENT METHOD APPROACH: A REVIEW
Abstract: An internal combustion (IC) engine valves is poppet valves used to control the flow of air /fuel mixture in the engine and escape of exhaust combustible gases from the engine using intake and exhaust valves respectively. Inside an engine the combustion process majorly depends on timing of Air/Fuel mixture induction and release of gases. Both Intake and Exhaust valve also form a seal between the working space inside the cylinder …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 54–66 Read article
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Detection of Cancer using Machine Learning Algorithms
Abstract: Cancer is a group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells. There are over 100 types of cancer. And any part of the body can be affected. Cancer has become 2nd leading cause of death. Some hospitals offer cancer screening tests; the test results need to be evaluated by an oncologist. The cancer screening test are very expensive and not available in all of the hospital. …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Diaper Dissolving Machine
Abstract: In landfills, there are approximately 3.5 million tonnes of disposable diapers, according to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Currently, used diapers are disposed of through burning, burying in the ground, or improper disposal on the ground, including illegal dumping by caregivers. These careless disposal practices pose the risk of spreading infectious diseases and contribute to environmental degradation. To address this significant problem, we propose a suitable nappy waste management system. …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 22–41 Read article
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Design and Fabrication of Electromagnetic Embossing Machine
Abstract: Conventionally, in many manufacturing industries, embossing operation is carried out manually using jigs and fixtures or by means of a machine. These machines are mechanical, pneumatic or hydraulic. The running cost of these types of machines is also high. An electromagnetic embossing machine proves itself better against these machines in respect with above said points. In this machine, embossing operation is carried out in project work on very thin aluminium …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Comparative Study of Aggregate and Disaggregate Traffic Forecasting Technique for Industrial Corridor: Case Study of Vadodara District
Abstract: AbstractTransportation occupies a prominent place in modern life and its impact is spread in all domains of life. Transport planning is a discipline to study problems rising while planning transport facilities at urban, regional or national level and to prepare efficient basis for providing such facilities. Aim of transport planning at regional level is provision of connectivity and circuity with other regions as well as for expansion of existing facility …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Evaluation of Impacts of Dispatch Headway Variability in Bus Transit Systems in a Simulated Route
Abstract: This paper presents reliability analysis of bus transit systems based on numerical simulation of the range of headway variations in a bus route consists of multiple stops. Variation of performance in bus operation due to the variation of departure headways is determined through number of simulations. Operational performance is measured by the average waiting time of passengers at stops. Simulation results show that average waiting time as well as spread …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 7–18 Read article
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Identifying Black Spot Location Using GIS System in Kerbela City
Abstract: From the challenges facing the world in highway area is the life and financial loss due to traffic accidents. This is the case for Iraq because it is from the most dangerous countries in terms of traffic accidents. To reduce traffic accidents, the causes of these accidents such as; driver, vehicle and roadway should be determined. To diagnose the cause of accidents, there is an urgent need to determine the …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Measuring Concentration and Deconcentration of Urban Form: A Case Study of Rajkot
Abstract: The concept of compact city development has always been a guiding principle for modern day urban planning and has constantly being practiced in most of the developing and developed nations due to its embedded philosophy of having a socially interactive society without urban sprawl. Efficient use of land, protection of environment, reducing trip length of commuters are some of the key benefits, which has been highlighted by the urban planners. …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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Green Gesture Control Tractor
Abstract: India being the agricultural country a clean technology for farming can increase the prosperity of farmer and prosperity of the nation at large. Prototype of Green Gesture Control Tractor is designed and developed specially for the farmers. The main objective was plowing, planting, sprinkling of pesticide, harvesting the crop and transportation of crop with least efforts. In Green Gesture Control Tractor, human hand motions are sensed by sensor (ADXL345 accelerometer) …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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A Review of TOR Technology in Cyber Security
Abstract: The cyberspace is becoming one of the main elements of vulnerability in national security and has led to a critical situation because the system is always more focused on information sharing and on quick communication all over the world than security. The concept behind the security of the data is the threat of the data corruption. Today, in this world, everything is getting digital and hence the need of more …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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E-learning Education on LIS an Apparatus indicates Knowledge of Information Communication Technology
Abstract: In the spread of e-knowledge, information and communication technologies (ICTs) play a key role. The e-knowledge dissemination and access facilities are essential in Knowledge Resource Centers (KRCs) for conceptual analysis view on e-learning and decision-making policy on LIS education curriculum development. The ICTs serve as a tool for e-learning in the domain of library and information science (LIS) education to prepare curriculum for manpower up-gradation towards socioeconomic development in the …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Information Technology in COVID-19 Prevention
Abstract: The era we have these days offers us ammunition everyday, fight this pandemic in ways we in no way formerly notion viable. There are several fitness associated applications which facilitate daily display your health and you may live related everyday a consultant every day everyday even without stepping out of doors. The rapid emergence of the new coronavirus in China has brought the entire world to a standstill. In China's …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–6 Read article