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720 articles for “Define”
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Practical Application of Wulff Net
Abstract: Wulff net is a stereographic net. Stereographic net is a circular grid or net used to plot planes and lines. Therefore it is also used to solve structural problems. Wulff net has discovered by C.V. Wulff for crystallography. Stereographic net preserve angular relation to define projection by angles. Standard Wulff net is a spherical scale similar to globe with north, south, east and west points. Wulff net contains three types …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 22–36 Read article
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Drilling machine operations and characteristics, including benefits and drawbacks
Abstract: The drill press's capabilities vary depending on the machine's electronic motor, pillar diameter, spindle nose, travel, speed, and spindle speed. These are widely utilised in the automotive, printing, and engineering industries to improve the machine's consistency and tensile strength while quickly transitioning to resistive materials with high-quality results. Industries that require the mixing and grinding of solid and liquid material frequently use milling cum drilling machines.Drilling equipment is classified based …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Simulation of Loss Modulus in Retreaded Truck Tire Rubber During Dynamic Condition
Abstract: Retreaded truck tire plays important role in reducing transport cost without compromisingquality of performance of tire, but It becomes necessary to study it from safety point of view. Ifwe can predict the degrading properties of this tire rubber, this will safeguard the life ofpassenger and material also. In this paper, we are defining the rubber properties of retreadedtire at belt edge area. The hyperelastic constants are found out by testing …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Recognition of Thyroid Nodules Using Hierarchical Temporal Awareness Networking Scanning
Abstract: Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS), a preferred imaging technique for thyroid nodule diagnosis, is able to reveal the vascular distribution within a thyroid nodule right away. With the aim of mining pathologically-related enhancing dynamics and creating predictions in one step without taking into account a native diagnostic dependency, a number of learning-based algorithms have recently been created. In clinics, separating benign from malignant nodules is always done before identifying pathological types. In …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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CONTRIBUTING FACTORS AND CONTROL MEASURES FOR ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN INDIA
Abstract: ABSTRACTThe report on detailing about road traffic accidents in India is designed by general and collective data with control measures and factors contributing road accidents.Present condition in India has worsened yearly. Statistics shown from 1980 to 2005 road traffic accidents were thousands in number. Due to digitalization development according to SOI survey of India by 2017 population growth increased to 8% since 2011 uniformly vehicle import has been increased to …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Experimental Investigation on Utilization of Blast Furnace Slag as Fine Aggregate in Pavement Concrete
Abstract: Concrete is the second largest consumed material by human kind in the world. In this modern era, cement concrete pavements are in demand as compared to bituminous pavements in highway projects. In the recent time, under ages of green technology, the waste utilization in production of concrete especially for pavements is major concern of study. Blast furnace slag is one of the major wastes produced from steel processing plants around …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 58–64 Read article
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Identifying Black Spot Location Using GIS System in Kerbela City
Abstract: From the challenges facing the world in highway area is the life and financial loss due to traffic accidents. This is the case for Iraq because it is from the most dangerous countries in terms of traffic accidents. To reduce traffic accidents, the causes of these accidents such as; driver, vehicle and roadway should be determined. To diagnose the cause of accidents, there is an urgent need to determine the …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Sustainability of Asphalt Pavement in Terms of CraSustainability of Asphalt Pavement in Terms of Crack Healing Phenomena: A Reviewck Healing Phenomena: A Review
Abstract: The Asphalt concrete mixture is considered to have nonlinear viscoelastic behavior, its fatigue life consists of two components, namely the resistance to fracture and crack, and the ability to heal the micro cracks. Both of the processes change with temperature and time. Such processes exhibit the sustainability potential of asphalt concrete pavement. The approach to study this potential requires mechanical tests like creep or relaxation, strength and repeated load tests. …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 38–55 Read article
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Assessing the Durability of Stone Matrix Asphalt Concrete
Abstract: Stone Mastic Asphalt (SMA) is widely used throughout the world as one of the preferred asphalt surfacings. The local specifications define asphalt concrete durability based on maximum loads at failure. Therefore, it is required to assess the durability of the road surface materials of SMA and their ability to resist operational effects in terms of environmental impact. In this investigation, the durability of stone matrix asphalt concrete was assessed in …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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A Study on Data Protection and Data Security Strategies in Cyber Space
Abstract: ABSTRACT “You can have security and not have privacy, but you cannot have privacy without security.” – Tim Mather Data security is the means of ensuring that data is kept safe from corruption and that access to it is suitably controlled. Thus, data security helps to ensure privacy. It also helps in protecting personal data. This study deals with the basic definition of data protection, different methods of data protection, …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Review of Digital Image Watermarking Techniques for Secure Data Transmission
Abstract: AbstractNowadays, a chief problem encountered by content providers and owners is the protection of their material. The ease by which digital information can be duplicated and distributed has led to the need for effective copyright protection tools. Recently digital watermarking technology has emerged as an effective solution for protecting the digital content from unauthorized copying. With its area of application coexisting in all three forms of media, i.e., image, music …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Exploring the impact of Information technology in Supply Chain Management: A Review
Abstract: AbstractThe sustainability and growth of many business organizations is supported with the help of Information Technology (IT). To improve the organizational performance IT is considered as a basic process of Supply chain management. Supply Chain Management can be defined as the management of the flow of goods and services and involves all the processes that transform raw materials into final products. The main aim of supply chain management is to …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Analytical Review on Post COVID-19 Risk Factor in Each Sector in India
Abstract: More than a crore of corona virus patients has been spotted all over the world. Yet, it is not the end of it. There are again findings of new strains of corona. In such drastic conditions, the challenges to human life have increased. This study defines briefly the upcoming challenges that the human race has to face due to the huge pandemic that have changed everyone's life. Especially in the …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Study of Self Organizing Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: Recent advances in low-cost and low-power wireless communication coupled with progress in ad-hoc networking routing and protocols, have made “wireless sensor networks” a topic of active interest. Typically, hardware components in a wireless sensor network include sensor circuits, analog-todigital converters, microprocessors, and wireless communications transceivers. These hardware components need to be programmed using software tools to work cooperatively toward accomplishing a user-defined task. The main objectives of such a network …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Clustering based Model to Provide Defense against DDoS attacks in MANETs
Abstract: AbstractSecurity of MANETs is the part of extensive issue of research in past years. MANET is liable to DDoS attacks because of its no fixed infrastructure, changing topology, open medium, cooperative and trust-based algorithms and absence of a well-defined line of defense. DDoS attack is a synchronized attack created by attackers to overflow the target network with big quantity of information in the form of packets such that the resources …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Computation of Electromagnetic Energy Flux Due to various Distributions of Oscillating Electric Dipoles
Abstract: AbstractThe authors have discussed about the effects of cell phone radiations, its applications along with its adverse effects. In this work we have computed the energy flux received at some specified point (say the human head) due to some simple distributions of dipoles by computing the relevant electric, magnetic fields and finally the Poynting vector. We have shown that although for a symmetric distribution of emitters the energy flux vanishes …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Wireless Propagation Model to Improve Signal Strength and BER for Wireless Mobile Network
Abstract: AbstractWhenever we setup a network, environment properties such as fading, scattering etc. plays a very important role in choosing spectrum and method of propagation. The spectrum deals with frequency range suitable for communication in a particular environment, and the propagation method deal with channel selection, channel sensing and to perform quality communication throughout the network. To achieve quality output from the network, it is necessary to define network under different …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Evaluation of System Study in Library and Information Science
Abstract: AbstractThe word ‘system’ has become a common term, often applied to things which seem large or complex. It is so frequently encountered, that it can become quite difficult to decide what it means even within a defined context. When a manufacturer of washing powder, computer programmers, doctors, economists, astronomers and ecologists use the same word, ‘system’, in describing their interests, can anyone be sure what they mean? What is the …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Comprehensive Security Analysis of Federated Identity Management
Abstract: AbstractAnalyzing the security of FIdM is a challenging task, on one hand due to the various modes and options that the protocols provide, and on the other hand due to the inherent complexity of the web. A thorough understanding of the security vulnerabilities is required to remodel a stable and secure authentication system. In this paper the challenges and requirements of securing the exchange of information between enterprises have been …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Mammographic CADe And CADx for Identifying Microcalcification Using Support Vector Machine
Abstract: The second most frequent cause of death and disease in women worldwide is breast cancer. Effective detection is a crucial element in the successful treatment of cancer. X-ray mammography is the majorityfrequent method for breast cancer. Screenings because of its convenience, portability, and cost-effectiveness. The CADe and CADx techniques were designed to assist radiologists in improving the detection and screening of breast cancer. The goal is for breast cancer to …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 9–16 Read article