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680 articles for “patient assessment”
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Effects of Slump Stretching versus Mulligan’s Technique for Management of Nonradicular Low Back Pain
Abstract: Low back pain is one of the commonest conditions which almost every person suffer. There are several techniques devised to manage low back pain. Many patients get relief with Mulligan’s method of mobilization which is very popular. Another method is slump stretching which not only diagnoses the mechanosensitivity of spinal nerves but also if used with appropriate techniques can be used as a form of treatment. The aim of the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Remote Healthcare Diabetic Retinopathy Detection Using Deep Learning
Abstract: High blood glucose levels are a hallmark of diabetes mellitus (DM), a metabolic disease. This can give rise to a range of complications, with Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) being among them. DR can impair vision and, if not addressed, may lead to a loss of eyesight. Symptoms include aberrant blood vessels, fluid leaks, exudates, haemorrhages, and retinal microaneurysms. With the advancement of technology, medical imaging has become one of the most …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 42–47 Read article
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Advances in Simulation and Surgical Skill Training Evolution: Narrative Integrative Review
Abstract: Simulation-based education has emerged as a cornerstone of contemporary general surgery training, driven by increasing emphasis on patient safety, competency-based education, and rapid technological innovation. Traditional apprenticeship models, while foundational, are constrained by reduced operative exposure, work-hour limitations, and variability in clinical case mix. In this context, simulation provides a structured, reproducible, and safe environment for acquisition, assessment, and refinement of surgical skills across the training continuum. This narrative review …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Time Utilization by Hospital Attendants and Housekeeping Staffs in a Tertiary Level Hospital
Abstract: Introduction: Time management refers to the deliberate and conscious management of one's time to effectively allocate it to specific activities, with the aim of enhancing productivity and efficiency. Efficient time utilization can lead to improved employee productivity, streamlined job performance, and effective task completion. Additionally, it enables employees to accomplish necessary tasks and assists organizations in achieving their goals by effectively recording and guiding their activities. The objectives of this …
Published in International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 Read article
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Managing Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Insights into Symptoms and Relief
Abstract: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a prevalent and concerning issue affecting the wrist and hand, arising from the compression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel. This compression results in a spectrum of distressing symptoms, including numbness, tingling, weakness, and discomfort, particularly in the thumb, index, and middle fingers. Despite its frequent association with repetitive hand movements and prolonged use of computers or handheld devices, CTS can stem from …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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An Open Labelled Parallel Arm Randomized Clinical Trial of Tuvaraka Oil Prepared By Two Different Method In The Management of Pama
Abstract: In Ayurveda, all skin diseases have classified mainly into two groups i.e., Mahakushtha (major skin diseases) and Kshudrakushtha (minor skin diseases). Tuvaraka [Hydnocarpus laurifolia (Dessnt).Sleumer] is one among the most useful drugs for the treatment of Kushtha (Various skin diseases) and Madhumeha (Diabetes Melitus). Pama is described under Kshudra Kushtha. which can be correlates with scabies. Aim: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of Tuvaraka oil prepared by modified method and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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“Evaluation of superoxide Dismutase (SOD) enzyme level and some indicators in people exposed to smoke”
Abstract: The aim of this study is to assess the level of SOD enzyme and its impact in people who are exposed to smoking, in addition to measuring C-interactive protein, and finally measure a complete picture of blood samples taken from patients. The results of the current study showed there is a significant differences (p<0.05) in the activity of the SOD. The mean of SOD activity in patient was 127.9 U/ml …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 52–55 Read article
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Advancing Healthcare Systems: A Machine Learning Approach to Multi-Disease Prediction
Abstract: The integration of machine learning algorithms in healthcare has revolutionized the way we approach disease prediction and diagnosis. An attempt to employ machine learning techniques to forecast numerous diseases is presented in this study. A diverse dataset containing patient records, medical history, and relevant features for various diseases was used to develop predictive models. Feature selection and normalization were among the preprocessing methods used to clean and prepare the data. …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Clinical Trial to Find the (Asbab) Aetiology and (Ilaj) Treatment of (Marz-e-Akyās Khusyat-ur-Rahim) Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)
Abstract: Introduction: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is common endocrine disorder. It is clinically defined as the syndrome characterized by amenorrhoea, hirsutism and obesity associated with polycystic ovaries. Diagnosis is made on the Rotterdam criteria, established in 2003. The criteria require the presence of 2 of the following 3 criteria: 1. Oligo-ovulation or an ovulation. 2. Hyperandrogenism. 3. Polycystic ovaries through ultrasound evaluation. Methods: Diagnosed patients were enrolled in the trial into …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Gastro Retentive Drug Target System: Its Needs, Advantages, Limitation and Approaches
Abstract: Background: Gastro retentive drug delivery systems (GRDDS) address limitations of oral therapy for drugs with poor solubility, instability at intestinal pH, or narrow absorption windows by prolonging gastric residence and increasing contact with the gastric mucosa. Objectives: To review GRDDS approaches—floating systems, mucoadhesive systems, and super porous hydrogels—with emphasis on formulation strategies and polymer–excipient selection to enhance gastric retention, modulate buoyancy/swelling/adhesion, and ultimately improve oral bioavailability and therapeutic outcomes for …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 47–58 Read article
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Knowledge, Attitude, Behavior and Practices Regarding Biomedical Waste Management of the Staff in the Public Hospitals of Chhattisgarh
Abstract: Chhattisgarh is a fairly new state, carved out of Madhya Pradesh in the year 2000. As the state was struggling with provision of basic health services, Infection control and Biomedical waste Management, till now remained an ignored and neglected part of the health system. The state, after achieving a satisfactory position in terms of provision of services is now moving towards its goal to provide quality services to the patients …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2011 · pp. 67–74 Read article
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Implementing Quality by Design (QbD): Strategies, Challenges, and Best Practices across Industries
Abstract: The present comprehensive review investigated the dynamic landscape of quality standards within the pharmaceutical sector, with a primary focus on the implementation and impact of Quality by Design principles. It illuminated the multifaceted challenges encountered by pharmaceutical companies in upholding stringent quality standards amidst evolving regulatory requirements and complex manufacturing processes. By embracing Quality by Design principles, the industry aims to foster a proactive and systematic approach to product development …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Effect of Karpuradya Churna in the Treatment of Ekadosaja Type of Kasa
Abstract: Increasing globalization and urbanization leads changes in the environmental factor. The human are continuously attached with external environment through respiration and prone to diseases. Due to less resistance against disease causing organism and not adaptability against environment, leads to body protecting phenomenon produces cough. The aim is to study the effect of Karpuradya Churna on Ekdoshaja type cough. Thirty patients were selected from Arogyashala hospital Jaipur, with classical symptom of …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Treatment of Migraine with Aura (Ardhavabhedaka) by Nasya and Shanshaman Chikitsa: A Case Study
Abstract: The most popular and efficient system of allopathic medicine provides quick response for the pain and other symptoms, but does not provide the complete treatment. My focus is the study of headache/migraine (ardhavabhedaka) with alternative line of treatment such as Ayurveda, because this stream is complete and provides holistic approach. A 42 year old male patient having complaints of recurrent severe headache and vomiting since 15 years, and diagnosis was …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 12–15 Read article
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Creating Awareness on Toxic Nature of Cadmium
Abstract: Every day, we come into touch with hundreds of harmful compounds, both natural and manmade. A dangerous heavy metal that is widely present in nature is Cadmium. There have been several reports of cadmium poisoning throughout the world. It is well known that all forms of cadmium are harmful to the environment and to living things. It is a widespread issue with world health that, in some situations, can lead …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 28–31 Read article
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Comparative Study of Dosimetry Methodology and Software Tools for Personalized Radionuclide Therapy
Abstract: Purpose: The aim of this review article is to collate the detailed insight of different dosimetry methodology and non-commercial /commercial dosimetry software tools, along with clinical study explored by specific authors, published in recent peer-review journals. The present work is segmented in three sections: i) Literature review of various dosimetry methodologies to evaluate absorbed dose in personalized radionuclide/ radiopharmaceutical therapy. ii) Technical as well as comparative information related to commercial …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 9–27 Read article
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Assessment of Vitamin D Levels Among Hashimoto and Hypothyroidism Disease in Iraq, A Comparative Study
Abstract: The thyroid gland is a small gland that regulates the body’s metabolism. It secretes the hormones that the body needs to maintain this process. People of different ages may be afflicted with thyroid diseases, including Hashimoto disease and hypothyroidism. The current study aimed to compare the levels of vitamin D among patients with Hashimoto’s disease and hypothyroidism coming to the Diabetes and Endocrinology Center in Al-Sadr Medical City in Najaf …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 77–83 Read article
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Assessment and In Vitro Studies of Potent Amylase Inhibitor from Different Plant Species
Abstract: Flavonoids are naturally occurring compounds widely distributed in plants, which have hypoglycemic potential. Amylase inhibitors belong to flavonoids that block amylases which are involved in hydrolyzing the carbohydrates to yield low molecular weight dextrin and sugars. Inhibition of α-amylase along with α-glucosidase can significantly reduce the post-prandial increase of blood glucose and can be an important strategy in the control of blood glucose level in the type-2 diabetic patients. In …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A summary continuation analysis evaluating the prevalence and predictors of diabetic retinopathy in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic patients.
Abstract: Context: Diabetic retinopathy (DR), the leading cause of acquired blindness in adults, affects approximately 93 million people globally. It is a serious complication of type 2 diabetes, resulting from prolonged damage to the blood vessels in the retina. Although largely preventable and treatable, DR continues to be the main cause of vision loss among working-age adults and significantly impacts quality of life. While most studies on DR in Nepal have …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Advancements in Buccal Patch Drug Delivery Systems: A Comprehensive Review of Evaluation Parameters
Abstract: The most dependable delivery method is buccal patches because it offers many improvements over alternative methods.This delivery method circumvents the hepatic first pass metabolism to deliver the medication into the systemic circulation. Buccal patches are inserted between the cheek and gums, where they dissolve and absorb through the buccal cavity's mucosal membrane. Polymers can be used to control the drug's delivery, and intelligent polymeric systems are a good option for …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article