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1247 articles for “information”
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Impact of Lubricant Additives on Friction Reduction and Wear Prevention in Machinery
Abstract: Lubrication is essential for ensuring the lifespan and operating efficiency of machinery because it minimizes wear and reduces friction. Modern lubricants are made up of several chemical compounds called lubricant additives, which are essential to boost the lubricant's ability to reduce wear and friction. This study thoroughly examines how lubricant additives affect wear prevention and friction reduction in equipment. This work attempts to break down the principles behind the efficacy …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Iron Deficiency Anaemia_A Evidence-Based Literature Review
Abstract: Iron deficiency anaemia represents a medical condition characterised by a reduction in the concentration of haemoglobin in the bloodstream below a defined level, according to the World Health Organization. The condition presents itself in two forms: functional IDA and absolute IDA. The former is characterized by normal or elevated total body iron stores, but insufficient iron supply to the bone marrow. At the same time, the latter occurs when total …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Aatmanirbhar Bharat in Agricultural Sector: A Contemplative Study
Abstract: Agriculture is one of the few sectors of the economy that expanded consistently after independence and successfully satisfied domestic demands. Since gaining independence, the agricultural sector has been the main driver of India's prosperity. Objective: The study's goal is to illustrate India's agricultural self-sufficiency (Aatmanirbharata). Design and methodology: This study is mainly descriptive in nature, utilising both quantitative and qualitative methods. Its design is based on secondary data. The information …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Financial Knowledge and Agripreneur Success: A Review of the Literature
Abstract: The agricultural sector has experienced a profound transformation in recent years, evolving from a historically overlooked industry dominated by small family businesses into a dynamic and high-tech field. This transformation can be attributed to a multitude of factors, including economic liberalization, reduced market protection, increased access to credit facilities, governmental schemes, subsidies, and shifting societal dynamics. In this comprehensive review, we delve into the intricate relationship between financial knowledge and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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Online Hate Speech on Social Media Platforms
Abstract: Social media is an online interactive digital platform which allows large number of group of people to connect with each other virtually, to create content and share their thoughts, information, ideas, and much more in the form of text, pictures, and videos. But sometime people share their negative view, and their message is turned into hate speech. Hate speech is of two types: online and offline. Online hate speech spreads …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Unveiling Library Usage Patterns: A Python-based Descriptive Analysis of Big Data in Librarianship
Abstract: This study analyses circulation data from Vivekananda Library, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India, for the academic year 2022-23. The analysis is conducted using descriptive statistics and Python programming to understand library resource utilisation patterns, temporal trends, and user behaviour. The findings reveal distinct usage patterns across the four quarters, with variations in the number and types of transactions. Temporal trends show fluctuations in library usage based on academic calendars …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Agro- residue Pretreatment Tools and Techniques: A Detailed review
Abstract: This review examines the significance of biomass pre-treatment in facilitating efficient biofuel production from lignocellulosic materials. Different methods of pre-treatment, such as acid, alkaline, liquid hot water, ionic liquids, organosolv, ozonolysis, wet oxidation, steam explosion, ammonia fiber explosion (AFEX), carbon dioxide explosion, and biological pretreatment, are examined in terms of their underlying principles, benefits, and drawbacks. Acid pretreatment effectively hydrolyzes hemicellulose but suffers from equipment corrosion and high operational costs, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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LLM-based Chatbot for Course-based Question Answering
Abstract: The “LLM-based Chatbot for Course-Based Question Answering” project addresses the pressing need for tailored and efficient learning tools in education. By using a state-of-the-art Large Language Model (LLM) with a diverse dataset, including textbooks, professor slides, and web scraping data, the chatbot offers accurate and contextually enriched responses to students' course-related queries. Using recent advances in language modeling, this work presents a Longformer-based Language Model (LLM) for constructing a smart …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 30–41 Read article
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Empowering Academic Libraries: Navigating the Digital Age with Knowledge Management and Online Resource Optimization
Abstract: Knowledge management plays a crucial role in academic libraries, with a focus on enhancing research outputs and improving access to information. In the realm of online resources management, academic libraries must harness online resources to enhance student success and employability. The OntoEng framework provides a theoretical framework for knowledge management. By incorporating such methodological enhancements, future research in both MD and medical education could lead to the development of more …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Exploring the Influence of Colors on Primary School Learning Environments: A Psychophysiological Perspective
Abstract: Primary schools are thought of as a child's first educational experiences and should be planned with a supportive learning environment that supports the desired learning goals. This study's primary goal is to investigate how colors, a significant visual component of design, affect a child's psychophysiological and behavioural characteristics. The impact of prolonged exposure to a monochrome classroom on primary education is examined in this study. Depending on how color is …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–23 Read article
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Recent Technological Advancements for Novel and Sustainable Packaging of Dairy Food Products
Abstract: Food packaging is crucial for protecting products, ensuring safety, and facilitating consumption. Important phases comprise manufacturing, wrapping, delivery, and preservation. The primary goal of food packaging is to maintain the quality of products throughout this process. Packaging fulfills multiple functions, including storing items, shielding them, offering convenience, and conveying messages. The packaging process is crucial in preserving the quality of food products, particularly dairy items, which are susceptible to biological, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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A comprehensive Review on the Impact of Aquatic Pollution on Fish
Abstract: Freshwater is one of the most important natural resources that are used for various activities in our daily lives. Here, 70% of our Nation’s liquid freshwater is unfit for consumption. Effect of heavy metals on hydrophobicity provides general information about the distribution of heavy metals in the atmosphere from different sources around the world, such as atmospheric precipitation, river and lake sediments. Human activities such as chemicals are increasing day …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Gene Editing and Its Implications for Animal Health
Abstract: Gene editing technologies, particularly CRISPR/Cas9, have revolutionized the field of veterinary medicine, offering unprecedented opportunities for precise genetic manipulation in animals. This review explores the potential applications of gene editing in enhancing animal health, focusing on disease resistance, breeding programs, and the associated ethical considerations. Beginning with an overview of gene editing techniques, we discuss the utility of CRISPR/Cas9 in targeted genetic modifications and compare its advantages and limitations relative …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Revolutionizing Knee Osteoarthritis Diagnosis: Unleashing the Potential of Vision Transformers
Abstract: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common kind of arthritis. By analysing data from both sides of the knee joints, radiologists use the Kellgren–Lawrence (KL) grading system to determine the severity of osteoarthritis (OA). The need for knee arthroplasties has increased as a result of this. Recently, there have been proposals for computer-assisted techniques to improve the precision of OA diagnosis. Choosing between conservative and surgical treatment options for knee osteoarthritis …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–31 Read article
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Status Of Sucking Insect Pests And Yellow Mosaic Disease Incidence In Major Greengram, (Vigna Radiata) Growing Districts Of Karnataka
Abstract: Yellow Mosaic Disease (YMD) and sucking insect pests are the serious problem to greengram growing farmers in Karnataka. Information on the regional distribution of vectors involved and the disease transmitted is essential to manage the pests. In the present study, roving survey was undertaken during Kharif season of 2018 and 2019 in eight major greengram growing districts of Karnataka. The species of sucking pests observed on green gram are whitefly, …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Seismic Analysis of Conventional, Hexagrid and Octagrid Steel Structural Systems
Abstract: The seismic resilience of multi-story buildings in earthquake-prone regions is a critical consideration in structural engineering. This dissertation presents a comprehensive analysis of the seismic performance of proposed multi-story buildings with varying heights (G+10, G+15, and G+20) using conventional, hexagrid, and octagrid structural systems. The study utilizes the Response Spectrum Method under seismic zone Ⅴ conditions to assess key parameters including storey drift, storey displacement, base shear, and overturning moment. …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–41 Read article
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Enzyme Stability Prediction using BERT and CNN-A Deep Learning Approach for Enhanced Biocatalysis
Abstract: An important factor in determining the efficacy of industrial enzymes used in various biotechnological applications is their stability. The goal of this study is to develop a predictive model for industrial enzyme stability, which is essential to the efficiency of these enzymes in biotechnological applications. The research takes a comprehensive strategy to comprehend the parameters affecting enzyme stability by combining statistical analysis, deep learning algorithms (BERT and CNN), and molecular …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–35 Read article
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Investigation of the Verb’s Weight from Explanation of the Luminous Benefits Book by Mr. Nimat Allah Al-Jazairi (1050–1112 AH)
Abstract: This study deals with study of verb weight depending on explanation of Mr. Nimat Allah Al-Jazairi. His saying: (and it is the universe of the name) is over. The purpose of these words is to refute what appears on the surface of the author’s statement, which is that adding meter to the verb with the meaning of “lam,” so the meaning is: The meter is specific to the verb, the …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 42–50 Read article
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Eco-Friendly and Sustainable Furniture in Interiors
Abstract: In the realm of interior design, the imperative for sustainability has become increasingly pronounced. "Sustainable Materials and Design: Shaping the Future of Furniture for a Greener Planet" explores the pivotal role of interior designers in advancing sustainable practices and innovative design solutions within the furniture industry. This paper delves into the environmental challenges inherent in traditional furniture manufacturing methods and materials, underscoring the need for transformative change. Through an examination …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Colonial Rule and Urbanization of Ejigbo
Abstract: The objective of this work is to study the urbanization of Ejigbo from 1914 to 1976 AD. A multi-disciplinary approach had been used in writing this thesis. Oral information was extensively used in cross checking written data. The rise of urban centers was an important factor of social life in colonial Nigeria. Before colonial rule, a number of urban centers existed in Nigeria, especially in the areas that make up …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article