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487 articles for “patient health”
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Rethinking Type-1 Diabetes Treatment: Emerging Medicines Based on AAT Therapy and C-peptide Preservation Therapy
Abstract: The increasing number of cases, especially in the younger age group, along with the lack of accessible clinical solutions, make Type-1 Diabetes (T1D) a growing global health concern. While gene therapy and transplantation approaches are promising avenues, their excessively high costs and logistical difficulties make them inaccessible to the majority and can impose a financial burden on those suffering from it, adding to the challenges already faced by these advanced …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–29 Read article
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Adoption of Artificial Intelligence in Periodontal Diagnostics: Awareness, Confidence, and Barriers Among Dental Practitioners in India
Abstract: AI has emerged as a transformative tool in healthcare, including periodontics, where it aids in diagnosing periodontal diseases, assessing bone loss, and predicting disease progression. Despite its potential, the adoption of AI in dentistry, particularly in India, remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the awareness, confidence, and willingness of dental practitioners to adopt AI-based tools in periodontal diagnostics. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 106 dental practitioners, including general …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 27–38 Read article
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Role of Epigenetic Mechanisms in Lung Fibrosis: Therapeutic Opportunities and Challenges
Abstract: Lung fibrosis poses a serious risk to one's health since it might result in respiratory failure due to an abnormal accumulation of fibrotic tissue in the lungs. Epigenetic mechanisms, such as histone changes, DNA methylation, and non-coding RNAs, closely control gene expression patterns and cellular processes associated with lung fibrosis. Anomalies in DNA methylation patterns connected to changes in gene expression profiles and disturbances in fibrotic signalling pathways are potential …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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In-Silico Screening of Phytochemicals for Identification of Alternative Therapy for Thyroid Cancer
Abstract: Thyroid cancer remains a significant health concern globally, necessitating the exploration of novel therapeutic alternatives to improve treatment outcomes. This study targets COT kinase (Cancer Osaka Thyroid Kinase), a protein implicated in the progression of thyroid cancer, using molecular docking methods with various phytochemicals to identify potential therapeutic compounds. PyRx and Discovery Studio were employed to evaluate the interactions and binding affinities of a diverse set of natural compounds with …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–55 Read article
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From Differential Equations to Data Science: A Survey on Analytical Methods in Contemporary Problems
Abstract: The integration of differential equations and data science methods represents a dynamic and evolving approach to solving contemporary challenges across a wide range of disciplines, including engineering, physics, biology, economics, and finance. Differential equations have long served as fundamental tools for modeling continuous systems and processes, offering powerful insights into the behavior of natural and man-made phenomena. For example, they describe how heat diffuses through materials, how populations grow in …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Non-Invasive Glucose Monitoring Device Using Max30102 Sensor
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder affecting millions globally, requiring continuous blood glucose monitoring to prevent complications such as cardiovascular disease, kidney failure, neuropathy, and retinopathy. Conventional invasive finger- prick techniques result in pain, skin irritation, and an increased risk of infection, which lowers patient compliance, particularly in young patients and the elderly. This paper presents a non-invasive glucose monitoring prototype using the MAX30102 optical biosensor interfaced with the …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Biomedical Coatings: Surface Engineering for Enhanced Biocompatibility and Performance
Abstract: Biomedical coatings have become essential in modern healthcare, significantly improving the performance, durability, and biocompatibility of medical implants and devices. These coatings serve multiple functions, including reducing infection risks, enhancing osseointegration, promoting tissue integration, and enabling localized drug delivery. Advances in surface engineering have led to the development of innovative coatings with superior properties such as antimicrobial resistance, bioactivity, and controlled biodegradation. Various materials are employed in biomedical coatings, including …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–15 Read article