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901 articles for “processing techniques”
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Using FEA Simulation and Photoelasticity Techniques to observe Integrated Stress Pattern for Transparent Polycarbonate Rectangular Specimen having Arc Feature
Abstract: In the fields of mechanics and materials science, photoelasticity is a reliable experimental method that provides a visual evaluation and analysis of the distribution of stress in materials that are transparent or translucent. This non-destructive testing technique uses the special property of materials known as birefringence, or double refraction, to visualise stress on a model under load. The process involves building a physical model that mimics real-world structures, applying mechanical …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 55–63 Read article
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A Review on Characterization of Mechanical Behavior of AA5083 Through Equal Channel Angular Pressing at Different Channel Angles
Abstract: Materials that have been enhanced through traditional techniques like strain hardening, the addition of solutes, altering grain size through precipitation and refining are commonly utilized in industrial applications. However, there is a restriction on the extent of deformation that these traditional techniques can impose on a material. This research centered on examining the primary mechanical characteristics of aluminum alloys when polycrystalline materials incorporate an extremely fine grain size. By producing …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 54–68 Read article
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Comprehensive Analysis of Advanced Methods, Materials and Technologies for Portable Water Purifier in Domestic and Industrial Applications
Abstract: Safe drinking water is still a major problem in developing countries, especially in areas with water scarcity, pollution or poor infrastructure. Portable water purifiers have come to the fore as solutions that are realistic to narrow this gap providing flexibility and accessibility in household and industrial environments as well. In this study, promising techniques, materials and technologies used in portable water treatment equipment design have been reviewed. We review important …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Piezoelectric Composites for Energy Harvesting and Sensing
Abstract: The capacity of piezoelectric composites to transform mechanical energy into electrical energy and vice versa has drawn a lot of interest recently. This property makes them very appealing for use in energy harvesting and sensing applications. These materials combine the high piezoelectric performance of ceramics with the mechanical flexibility and processability of polymers or other matrices, enabling a wide range of practical uses in flexible electronics, wearable systems, and embedded …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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An Experimental Investigation of Machining Parameters on Aluminum Composites
Abstract: The need for a material with good mechanical, thermal, and wear resistant properties is satisfied by aluminum composite. However, the biggest obstacle to substituting it with alternative materials is the machining challenges. For this kind of hard-to-cut material, electric discharge machining is a very efficient method. Thus, using a Taguchi-based method, an attempt has been made to determine the most advantageous amount of input parameters for EDM of Al composite. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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AI and IoT for Precision Farming: Transforming Indian Agriculture
Abstract: Agriculture plays a crucial role in the global economy with the exponential rise in population. There is a parallel increase in the demand for food and employment exerting pressure on conventional farming methods. These traditional techniques are often inadequate in meeting current agricultural demands. Consequently, automation in agriculture has gained significant attention as an evolving field. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into agricultural processes has led to a transformative …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Text to Image Using Machine Learning
Abstract: In the era of digital transformation, our project addresses the convergence of computer vision and natural language processing to enhance user interaction and visual content creation. This project comprises three distinct modules: user authentication and session management, image colorization from grayscale inputs, and text-to-image generation. The login registration module provides secure access to the system, ensuring user privacy and data integrity. Once authenticated, users can utilize advanced computer vision techniques …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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A Comprehensive Analysis of Coating Technology and Thin Films
Abstract: In contemporary materials science, thin film and coating technologies are essential because they allow for the improvement of surface characteristics, including electrical conductivity, hardness, corrosion resistance, and optical performance. These technologies use physical, chemical, or hybrid deposition techniques to deposit materials in layers that range in thickness from a few nanometres to several micrometres, depending on the required functional properties and application areas. The content, thickness, and microstructure of films …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 50–64 Read article
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Design and Implementation of 256-bit Vedic Multiplier on Reconfigurable Platform
Abstract: Multiplication is a fundamental arithmetic operation in digital signal processing and embedded systems. Traditional multiplier architectures often suffer from increased latency and resource utilization when scaled to higher bit widths. Vedic Mathematics, an ancient Indian technique, offers a novel and efficient alternative. This paper presents the design and implementation of a 256-bit Vedic multiplier using the Urdhva Tiryakbhyam Sutra on a reconfigurable hardware platform, specifically FPGA. The proposed architecture decomposes …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 56–65 Read article
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Big Data Analytics for Effective Decision Making in Business Intelligence
Abstract: In this study, we explore the significance of Big Data Analytics (BDA) in enhancing decision-making processes within Business Intelligence (BI) frameworks. It involves processing vast volumes of data from various sources, enabling businesses to identify patterns, trends, and correlations that were previously unnoticed. This analytical power enhances strategic planning, customer understanding, operational efficiency, and competitive advantage. Through advanced algorithms and machine learning techniques, businesses can predict future trends, optimize operations, …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Fluid-Structure Interaction Simulation of Parachute by Eulerian-Lagrangian penalty method
Abstract: In general, modeling and simulation of a model consisting of fluid and solid combinations has been considered difficult, and it has become impossible in terms of computer dependencies and accuracy to be analyzed by Fluent or other programs. The parachute evaluation process, which is historically based on a large amount of experimental data, necessitates many falling experiments. These tests can be costly and time-consuming, and they don't always allow for …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Lightweight Composite Materials for Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Public and Private Transport
Abstract: The rapid expansion of the electric vehicle (EV) industry has intensified the demand for battery enclosures that are lightweight, durable, thermally stable, and environmentally sustainable. This study investigates the design and sustainable fabrication of hybrid nanocomposites for advanced EV battery housings. The proposed composite system combines carbon fiber, glass fiber, and graphene nanoplatelets within a bio-based epoxy matrix, resulting in superior mechanical strength, enhanced thermal stability, and excellent flame retardancy.A …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 470–481 Read article
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Effectiveness of Video-assisted Teaching on Anxiety Related to Labor Process and Preparation for Labor Among the Primigravida Mothers Attending Antenatal OPD at GMCH-32 Chandigarh
Abstract: Aims and background: A randomized control trial to assess the effectiveness of video-assisted teaching on anxiety related to labor process and preparation for labor among primigravida mothers attending antenatal OPD of GMCH-32, Chandigarh, was carried out in full compliance with ethical standards laid down by the Research and Ethical Committee of GMCH-32, Chandigarh. Method: A systematic random sampling technique was used to select 80 subjects, 40 each in control and …
Published in International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Cybersecurity Innovations in Industrial Control Systems
Abstract: Industrial control systems (ICS) are essential for automating and managing industrial processes across a broad spectrum of sectors, including energy, manufacturing, transportation, and water treatment. Securing these systems is essential to avoid disruptions that could lead to significant economic losses and safety risks. Recent advancements in ICS cybersecurity encompass several key areas that collectively aim to bolster the security and reliability of these critical infrastructures, thereby enhancing industrial safety. Enhanced …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Optimizing System Management: Innovative Approaches to Shell Scripting for Automation in Large-Scale Systems
Abstract: In today’s dynamically changing technology environment, effective systems management is of utmost importance for enterprises that run their applications or services on large-scale infrastructure. In this article, I detail some of these practices as applied to shell scripting, a fundamental building block for process automation in such environments. Using these advanced scripting methods, system administrators can perform routine tasks much more efficiently than they would manually and greatly reduce the …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 32–40 Read article
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Evaluation of Credit Risk of Bank Customers with a Hybrid Approach of Data Mining Techniques
Abstract: Credit risk poses the most significant threat to financial and monetary institutions. Banks strive to offer loans that generate high returns while minimizing risk. Achieving this requires the ability to accurately identify and classify credit customers, both individuals and legal entities, according to their likelihood of fully meeting their obligations. This classification is done using relevant financial and non-financial criteria. The primary goal of this study is to assess the …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 63–81 Read article
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Innovative Approaches in Excipient Co-Processing: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Co-processing of existing excipients is an innovative strategy in pharmaceutical formulation that offers a cost-effective, efficient alternative to the development of entirely new excipients. This process involves combining two or more well-established excipients to create new material with enhanced properties, thereby improving the functionality, performance, and manufacturability of pharmaceutical products. By leveraging the unique characteristics of each excipient, co-processing can significantly enhance attributes, such as flowability, compressibility, solubility, stability, and …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–51 Read article
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Face Mask Detection on Real Time Images and Videos using Deep Learning
Abstract: A big change has occurred in our day-to-day lives as a result of COVID-19. One of these changes is the widespread adoption of face masks as a preventative measure against the transmission of the virus. Because of this, face mask detection has developed into an indispensable technique in a variety of contexts, ranging from public areas to industrial settings. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning algorithms are utilized in the …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Revolutionary Cursor Control Systems: Enhancing Human-Computer Interaction
Abstract: This project delves into leveraging artificial intelligence within virtual mouse systems to elevate human-computer interaction. The main objective is to improve user experience, increase efficiency, and introduce new ways of interaction. Employing artificial intelligence techniques such as computer vision, gesture recognition and speech recognition, the virtual mouse system adeptly tracks hand movements, interprets voice commands, recognizes gestures, and processes user inputs for seamless interactions. Tailoring features for design, gaming, accessibility, …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 45–52 Read article
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The Rise of Fractional Calculus: Novel Applications in Engineering and Biological Systems
Abstract: Fractional calculus (FC) is an advanced mathematical framework that generalizes the classical concepts of differentiation and integration to non-integer, or fractional, orders. This extension of traditional calculus allows for the modeling of complex dynamic systems that exhibit behavior not easily captured by integer-order differential equations. Over the last few decades, fractional calculus has seen a rapid rise in popularity, particularly in applied mathematics, engineering, and biological sciences, due to its …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–11 Read article