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940 articles for “energy materials”
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Employment of Solid-State Technology in Sensor Design: A Study
Abstract: The rapid evolution of sensor technologies has been driven by the demand for more precise, durable, and compact systems to meet the needs of modern industries, healthcare, and consumer electronics. Solid state technologies have emerged as a transformative force in sensor design, offering unprecedented performance, reliability, and integration potential. Unlike traditional sensors, which often rely on mechanical, electrochemical, or piezoelectric principles, solid state sensors leverage the intrinsic properties of materials …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–41 Read article
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ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF MODERN PARKING STRUCTURE BY CONSIDERING OPTIMISED BRACING SYSTEMS UNDER THE DYNAMIC LOAD
Abstract: The design and implementation of effective bracing systems are crucial for ensuring the structural stability and safety of G+10 parking buildings, particularly in regions prone to seismic and wind loads. This study evaluates and optimizes various bracing systems, including X-type, V-type, Inverted V-type, and Eccentric bracing, to determine their suitability for use in G+10 parking structures in the Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar City area. The research focuses on assessing each bracing system's …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 61–76 Read article
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Investigate an Implementation Study of TI-6AL-4V Lattice-based Scaffold Design Using Finite Element Analysis
Abstract: Implementation studies are advised to determine the effectiveness and performance of bone scaffolding in morphology, which has been demonstrated scientifically. The rehabilitation of bone defects, which is still a complex problem in orthopedic surgery, was the subject of an implementation study we provided. Biomaterial scaffolding porosity and pore size are essential in both in vivo and in vitro bone development. However, it has been linked to various drawbacks, including poor …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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Revamping of Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Processes
Abstract: The pharmaceutical sector is entering a new era marked by technological advancements and an emphasis on sustainability and efficiency. A commitment to compliance can help boost consumer confidence and regulatory approval. This abstract explores the multifaceted approach to revamping pharmaceutical manufacturing processes, encompassing technological integration, regulatory compliance, and sustainability initiatives. Technological advancements, including automation, data analytics, and artificial intelligence, are playing a pivotal role in streamlining manufacturing operations. These innovations …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 38–44 Read article
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Impact of Shape, Size and Crystal Structure on Vacancy Related Properties of Gold Nanoparticles
Abstract: It is necessary to consider defects to explain the electron movement, thermal transport and mechanical properties of materials. In the present study, a simple quantitative model for cohesive energy of nanoparticles is extended to determine the size, shape and crystal structure effect on vacancy formation energy, vacancy entropy, and vibrational frequency in free surface Au nanoparticles. Vacancy entropy variation with size has been studied for spherical, regular octahedral, regular hexahedral …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 223–229 Read article
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Viscoelastic Behavior and Wrinkle Formation in Cotton- Polyester Garments: A Data-Driven Approach for Textile Care
Abstract: This study investigates the wrinkle behavior of cotton-polyester blended fabrics by analyzing data from over 1,200 store-handled garments. Integrating concepts from polymer chemistry and computer vision, it aims to establish a smart textile care framework based on fiber-specific wrinkle characteristics. The research identifies how cotton’s hydrophilic and non-elastic structure results in increased wrinkling, while polyester’s thermoplastic and crystalline properties enhance wrinkle resistance. Elastomeric fibers like Lycra contribute to wrinkle recovery …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 50–60 Read article
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Tailoring the Compressive Behavior of Tetrachiral Auxetic Structures Through FDM Process-Parameters
Abstract: This research evaluates how fused deposition modeling (FDM) fabrication process parameters affect the compressive behavior of tetrachiral auxetic structures created from Polylactic Acid (PLA). Auxetic materials have several useful properties, including reversible deformation and high-energy absorbing capabilities, which are beneficial to creating ultra-lightweight structural, protective, and shock-resistance designs. Among the available auxetic topologies, the tetrachiral configuration is particularly attractive for engineering use, because its rotation-dominated node–ligament deformation gives a negative …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 · pp. 58–70 Read article
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Predicting Dielectric Constants of Polymers Using Molecular Structural Descriptors and Explainable Machine Learning: A Data-Driven Approach
Abstract: Accurate prediction of dielectric constants in polymeric materials is fundamental to the rational design of advanced electronic components, energy storage capacitors, flexible substrates, and high-frequency communication circuits. Conventional approaches to identifying suitable polymer dielectrics rely on extensive experimental synthesis and characterisation, which are both time-consuming and resource-intensive. In this work, an explainable machine learning framework is developed to predict the dielectric constant of polymers directly from molecular structural descriptors derived …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 297–304 Read article
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An Experimental Study on the Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of Natural Fiber Reinforced Polymer Hybrid Composites
Abstract: Natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites are increasingly investigated as lower-impact alternatives to conventional synthetic fiber systems. This work fabricated and mechanically characterized a sisal-coconut coir fiber-reinforced epoxy hybrid composite and compared its performance with a glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) epoxy composite under the reported laboratory conditions. The hybrid reinforcement contained 75% sisal fiber and 25% coconut coir fiber and was incorporated into an epoxy LY556/HY951 matrix by the hand lay-up technique. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 Read article
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A Review on Nanoparticle and Its Applications
Abstract: Nanoparticles are at the forefront of the nanotechnology industry, which is developing rapidly. These particles are naturally produced by biological, geological, cosmological processes. Occur in a variety of shapes such as nanofibers, nanoreefs, nanostars, nanospheres. Nanobiosensors, molecular diagnostics, advanced imaging tools, drug transportation, artificial bioconstructs, functioning nanostructured surfaces, smart materials, and nanofluidics are a broad field of nanobiotechnology that involves the creation of nanoparticles and nanomolecules. Especially the nanoparticles are …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 22, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Impact of Different Parameters on Photovoltaic Cells - A Study
Abstract: The objective of this study is to find out the impact of different parameters along with effect of environmental conditions on the electrical power generation by PV cells. Photovoltaic is playing an important role to make use of solar energy for electricity generation worldwide. In this study progress in solar photovoltaic technologies including materials for solar cells, efficiency; factor affecting the performance like solar irradiance, accumulation of dust, humidity and …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Zero Energy Cool Chamber (ZECC): A Unique Low-cost Food Preservation System
Abstract: Zero energy cool chamber (ZECC) is an environment friendly or eco-friendly and low-cost post-harvest technology which can be made up with locally available low-cost materials like brick, sand etc. For this reason, it can easily be constructed in rural and remote areas. It is mainly used to store fruits and vegetables. It does not need any electricity, that is why it also saves energy. Temperature and humidity are two important …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 4, 2022 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Development of a Self-Cleaning Mechanism for Solar Panels to Enhance Efficiency
Abstract: On Earth, solar energy is the most plentiful source of energy. As it happens, the heat generated by the fusion of helium on the outermost part of the Sun additionally happens to be renewable. This energy is becoming popular because of natural advantages. In digital circuit design, AI can aid in logic synthesis and analog circuit design, AI can help in sizing transistors. The tools used to transform daylight into …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Analysis of Efficiency Loss in AlGaAs/GaAs Hetero-junction Solar Cell
Abstract: Energy conversion efficiency is a major issue for photovoltaic cells. One of the main challenges of modern day research is to improve the efficiency level of photovoltaic devices by introducing new materials and advanced concepts. The target is to reach a high efficiency level within affordable cost, which will lead to a mass generation of electricity using photovoltaic devices. III-V hetero-junction solar cell has been introduced and characterized here, which …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Greener 3D Printing: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Sustainable Polymer and Composite Manufacturing
Abstract: The integration of sustainable materials with additive manufacturing (AM) technologies marks a significant step towards environmentally responsible production. Biodegradable polymers, recycled thermoplastics, and bio-based composites, when used in 3D printing, offer the potential to reduce the ecological footprint of manufacturing. However optimizing the interplay between material properties process parameters, and product performance remains a complex challenge. This review examines how artificial intelligence (AI) is being applied to address these challenges …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 288–300 Read article
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The Effect of Ni2+ Ions on Energy Band gap of TiO2 Nanoparticles for Solar Cell Applications
Abstract: Pure TiO2 and Nickel doped TiO2 nanoparticles were prepared by chemical synthesis route with different doping percent of Nickel at 4500 C annealing temperature. UV-Visible and XRD characterizations were performed to know the doping effect of Nickel in pure TiO2. XRD results show increased particle size with doping of Ni2+, the particle size of samples are in the range of 27.43 nm to 45.85 nm. UV-Visible results revealed decreased band …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 69–74 Read article
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A Review of Textile Materials for Wearable Antenna
Abstract: Now a day’s importance of wearable textiles in the antenna segment has been increased due to the recent miniaturization of wireless devices. A wearable antenna is stands as a part of the clothing used for communication purposes, which includes tracking and navigation, mobile computing, public safety and wireless communication. By using Wireless Body Sensor Networks for healthcare and pervasive applications, the design of wearable antennas offers the possibility of ubiquitous …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Recent Advancements and Current Status of Hydrogen Fuel Cells: Materials, Systems, Applications, and Commercialization Prospects
Abstract: In the transportation, stationary electricity, and industrial sectors, hydrogen fuel cells have become a crucial clean-energy technology that can help achieve worldwide decarbonization. Significant progress has been made in catalyst design, membrane engineering, stack architecture, system optimization, and hydrogen generation pathways throughout the last ten years (2018–2025). Platinum group metal (PGM) loading has been significantly reduced, single-atom and transition-metal-nitrogen-carbon (M-N-C) catalysts for oxygen reduction have been developed (Wu et al., …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–24 Read article
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Sustainable Materials for Contemporary Architecture: A Review
Abstract: The sustainability materials in the construction industry are crucial for fostering a more effective economy marked by reduced energy, waste, and pollution, lower emissions, improved safety of residents in public and residents through boosting interior air quality, increased job opportunities, and a more equitable wealth distribution. The objective of this study is to conduct an in-depth examination of sustainable construction materials by analyzing the challenges, barriers, prospects, motivations, and choices …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 31–45 Read article
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Development and Performance Evaluation of Hybrid Solar Water Heating and Distillation Systems for Sustainable Water Supply: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: This review article delves into the comprehensive examination of hybrid solar water heating and distillation systems, underscoring their pivotal role in addressing global water and energy challenges. With the increasing scarcity of clean water and the growing demand for sustainable energy solutions, these hybrid systems offer a promising dual-purpose approach. The article synthesizes the latest advancements in technology, design methodologies, and performance evaluation metrics, providing a holistic view of the …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–19 Read article