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163 articles for “tensile strength and flexural strength”
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Experimental Investigation of Hybrid Natural Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites Using Banana and Sugar Palm Fibers
Abstract: This paper is a research study that examines the mechanical and morphological properties of hybrid natural fiber reinforced epoxy composites manufactured from banana fibers (BF) and sugar palm fibers (SPF). Because the use of sustainable, lightweight, and cost effective materials in engineering continues to grow, many engineers are looking at the possibility of utilizing natural fiber reinforced polymer composites as alternatives to traditional man-made fiber composites. Hybrid composite laminate samples …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 195–205 Read article
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Ultrasonic Dispersion of Halloysite Nanotubes for Enhanced Mechanical, Thermal, and Morphological Performance of Epoxy Composites
Abstract: Halloysite nanotube (HNT)-reinforced epoxy nanocomposites were prepared by mixing HNT with bisphenol-A epoxy (LY 556) using ultrasonication, followed by compression molding. HNT contents of 0–5 wt.% were used. The composites were evaluated for tensile strength, flexural strength, Shore D hardness, Izod impact strength, and thermal stability using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The fractured tensile surfaces were also examined to understand the failure mechanism and interaction between HNT and the epoxy matrix. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 Read article
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E-glass Fiber Epoxy Composites: Role of Al2O3/SiC Fillers in Physical, Flammability and Mechanical Characteristics
Abstract: This study investigates the effects of varying weight percentages of Silicon Carbide and Alumina particles in epoxy-based composites, fabricated through compression molding, on their physical and mechanical properties. Comparing different studies on carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites, as well as glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) composites, especially with the reinforcement of nanoparticles such as silicon carbide (SiC), alumina (Al2O3) and graphene. The investigations cover fabrication methods, like vacuum infusion and compression …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 238–250 Read article
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Optimizing Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Fibre-Reinforced Coconut Shell Concrete
Abstract: This study investigates the impact of polypropylene (PP) fibre reinforcement on the mechanical properties of coconut shell (CS) concrete. The compressive strength of CS concrete is primarily governed by the strength of CS aggregates, with early-age failure attributed to poor bonding and later-stage failure influenced by aggregate strength. The incorporation of PP fibres significantly enhanced compressive, tensile, and flexural strength. At 28 days, compressive strength increased by 1.2–3.45% in CSF …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Performance and Robustness of Wind Turbine Blades Composed of Recovered Waste Carpet Fiber Polymer Composites
Abstract: Carpets stay in good condition for ten to fifteen years, after which they wear out and are discarded. The large amount of used carpet waste is often dumped in landfills, causing health risks, air pollution, and other environmental problems. To reduce the growth of landfill sites, it is essential to implement recycling measures for carpet waste, protecting the environment by reusing these materials in new products. Carpet are made from …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 53–66 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Different Mechanical Properties of Banana Pseudostem Fiber and Pineapple Leaf Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite
Abstract: In this research, a hybrid natural fiber polymer composite is prepared using different combinations of banana pseudostem fiber and pineapple leaf fiber in a discontinuous reinforcement phase and epoxy polymer in a continuous matrix phase. For the preparation of the composite, the hand layup technique is used and important mechanical characteristics, namely tensile, flexural, and impact strength, are determined. The findings of this investigation represent that the highest values of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1248–1256 Read article
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Enhancing The Mechanical Performance of Al6061/Graphite Composites Reinforced with Sic and Aluminium Oxide Processed by Stir Casting
Abstract: The study investigates the mechanical properties of aluminum alloy Al6061 reinforced with varying proportions of silicon carbide (SiC) (0 wt%, 4 wt%, 5 wt%, and 6 wt%) and aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃) (0 wt%, 4 wt%, 3 wt%, and 2 wt%), with a constant addition of 1 wt% graphite. The composites were fabricated using the stir casting process, an efficient and economical method for uniformly distributing ceramic reinforcements within the metal …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 66–74 Read article
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Performance of Sisal Fiber Concrete Using Fly Ash and Silica Fume Enhancements
Abstract: The construction industry has advanced significantly in constructing innovative structures using diverse materials. Various waste materials such as fly ash, sawdust, and residues of natural fibers have been utilized in the construction industry. Addressing these concerns requires exploring low-cost, environmentally friendly, and sustainable materials. This paper aims to investigate mixing silica fume, fly ash, and sisal fiber into concrete to address waste disposal and global warming issues while creating stronger …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 63–74 Read article
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An Experimental Investigation of Polyethylene Terephthalate Fibers in the Properties of Concrete
Abstract: In India near about every year 45 million tons of solid waste is generated. The solid waste rate is increasing of 1.5 to 2% every year. In that total solid waste, Plastics contains 12.3% waste generated in which most common are the water bottles. Now the present worldwide situation, the production of PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) exceeds 6.9 million tons per year. So that it is necessary to reusing of PET …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 1063–1072 Read article
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Enhancing Mechanical and Thermal Performance of M30 Concrete with Carbon Fibre Reinforcement
Abstract: This study examines the influence of carbon fibre incorporation on the mechanical properties of M30-grade concrete. A series of experimental investigations were conducted to assess the effects of varying carbon fibre content on compressive, split tensile, and flexural strengths. The results indicate a significant enhancement in mechanical performance with the inclusion of carbon fibres, with the optimum fibre dosage identified as 0.75%. At this content, the concrete achieved a peak …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 252–260 Read article
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Effect of Thermal Conditioning - Mechanical Performance of Natural-Synthetic Fiber Hybrid Composites
Abstract: This study investigates the effects of thermal conditioning on the mechanical and thermal properties of banana-glass fibre hybrid composites, focusing on their tensile, flexural, impact strength, and thermal conductivity. Hybrid composites were fabricated with varying banana-to-glass fibre ratios of 70:30, 50:50, and 30:70 using a hand layup technique, followed by thermal conditioning at 60°C, 80°C, and 100°C for a specified duration. Results highlight that the 50:50 composite treated at 80°C …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Enhancement in Performance of Conventional concrete mixes by using hybridization with steel & polypropylene fibres
Abstract: This experimental study evaluates the influence of incorporating steel and polypropylene fibers on the mechanical performance of high- performance concrete (HPC) across M30, M35, and M40 grades. This research focuses on evaluating the mechanical properties of High- Performance Concrete (HPC) enhanced with a hybrid reinforcement system consisting of steel fibers (SF) and polypropylene fibers (PPF). Steel fibers are utilized to improve the compressive and tensile strengths, while polypropylene fibers contribute …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Use of Alccofine and Porcelain Waste Aggregate in Concrete Composite for Strength Enhancement
Abstract: Building construction applications benefit from recent studies on alumino-silicate alkaline activation geo-polymers and their supplementary modifier alccofine as well as new process advancements characteristics including flexural strength and split tensile strength determine structural performance and durability. The construction sector utilizes supplementary cementitious materials, waste materials, and Geo Polymer Concrete (GPC) for concrete composites because it requires environmental sustainability along with better functionality and longer service life of concrete structures. This …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 23–33 Read article
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TOPSIS-Driven Optimization of FFF Process Parameters for Mechanical Strength Enhancement
Abstract: In this study, the application of the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method for optimizing Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) process parameters to enhance the tensile and flexural strength of Polylactic Acid (PLA) material-based 3D printed components is explored. This investigation delves into the intricate relationship between key parameters, such as layer height, print speed, infill density, print temperature, and nozzle diameter, and their impact …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 12, 2023 · pp. 246–255 Read article
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A Strategy for Safer and More Resilient Industrial Construction
Abstract: This study investigates the effects of incorporating steel and polypropylene fibers into high-performance concrete (HPC) to enhance its mechanical behavior and ensure greater safety in industrial structures. The research focuses on HPC mixtures of M30, M35, and M40 grades reinforced with a combination of steel fibers (SF) and polypropylene fibers (PPF). Steel fibers contribute to improved compressive and tensile strengths, while polypropylene fibers help control crack formation and dissipate energy …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Experimental Research on the Strength Properties of Concrete with Recycled Aggregate, Pond Ash, and Rubber Powder Replaced in Part for Concrete Materials in Standard Grades
Abstract: Concrete, a fundamental material in modern construction, poses environmental concerns due to its significant carbon footprint. To mitigate this impact, researchers explore alternative materials like fly ash, GGBS, alcofine, and rubber powder as cement replacements. This study examines the durability and strength of concrete that contains recycled aggregate, pond ash, and waste rubber powder. Waste rubber, abundant from industrial and automotive sources, poses disposal challenges. Pond ash, a byproduct of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 11–21 Read article
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Mechanical and Sustainable Enhancement of Epoxy Composites using Tamarind Seed Powder
Abstract: The investigation examines how tamarind seed powder affects epoxy-based materials for the development of waste-based useful products. The research examines the mechanical behavior of epoxy resin composites which contain tamarind seed powder in increasing percentages spanning from 10% to 40%. The team utilized the hand layup method to produce the composites which then fulfilled the ASTM guidelines for specimen fabrication for mechanical tests. The study examined fundamental mechanical parameters by …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 797–806 Read article
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Evaluating The Durability and Environmental Sustainability of Hybrid Natural - Synthetic Fiber Composites
Abstract: This study examines the characteristics of hybrid composites composed of natural fibers (such as jute, hemp, or kenaf) and synthetic fibers (such as glass or carbon) integrated within polymer matrices. The hybridization method seeks to enhance the advantages of both fiber types, hence augmenting overall performance relative to single-reinforced composites. Mechanical properties like tensile strength, flexural strength, impact resistance and hardness were evaluated through experimental tests. The results demonstrate that …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 93–102 Read article
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Reviewing the Effect of Waste PET Strips as Fiber Reinforcement in Concrete
Abstract: Polyethylene Terephthalate also known as PET is the most commonly and widely used petroleum polymer plastic in the packaging industry. It is a well-established fact that the non-biodegradability of all plastics is a hazard to the environment. Thus, effective management of this waste is necessary. Numerous researchers have carried out studies and attempts to incorporate this plastic waste into concrete for performance enhancement. Considering the possible utilization of this waste …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 166–177 Read article
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Evaluating the Structural Performance of Concrete with Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate by Plastic Waste
Abstract: This work evaluates the performance of concrete incorporating plastic waste as a partial replacement for fine aggregate, at replacement levels of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. Various tests were conducted on fresh and hardened concrete to assess workability, strength, and durability. The slump cone and compaction factor tests were used to measure workability, yielding a slump range between 25–30 mm and a compaction factor of 0.98, indicating medium workability. …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 69–75 Read article