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73 articles for “grafting”
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Role of Autologous Bone Suspension in Scalp Electric Burns
Abstract: Performing bone grafts is a complex and intricate procedure that demands a high level of skill to ensure successful outcomes. The reconstruction of calvarial defects poses a formidable challenge, primarily attributed to factors such as widespread infection, the compromised health condition of the patient, and the presence of comorbidities. Over the years, various approaches and techniques have been explored and documented in an effort to address the closure of defects …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Role of Modified Egg Membrane in Donor Site Wound Healing
Abstract: An ulcer is essentially a small gap or tear in the skin that struggles to heal properly, persisting either suddenly or over an extended period. These persistent ulcers can present significant challenges for individuals, prolonging their discomfort and recovery. Medical professionals employ various techniques to aid in healing, including using skin grafts from different body parts, specialized coverings, or temporary solutions to protect the wound.In our research, we explored an …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Poly Vinyl Alcohol/Kaolinite Clay/Grafted Cellulosic Fibre Based Hybrid Composite Films: Physical, Mechanical, Optical and Biodegdrability Studies
Abstract: In this study, physical, mechanical, optical, morphological and biodegdrability properties of poly vinyl alcohol (PVA)/kaolinite clay (KC)/grafted barley husk (GBH) based hybrid composite films were prepared by solution casting method. Barley husk was grafted with oleic acid using graft copolymerization method. The hybrid composite films were characterized by FTIR and SEM. Based on the findings from this work, water uptake of the composite films increased with increase in the amount …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 41–52 Read article
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Materials used in Periodontal Therapy for the Treatment of Intra-bony Defects
Abstract: Periodontitis is a condition that affects the supporting structures of a tooth, such as the gingiva, cementum, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone. Periodontitis is widespread in the American population, although most of the cases are mild to moderate in severity and are treatable by minimally invasive procedures. Intra-bony defects, which develop as manifestation of some periodontal diseases, are treated by regenerative therapy with bone grafts that initiate or facilitate the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Adipofascial Flap Cover For Medial Maleolus Defect
Abstract: Soft tissue defects in the lower third of the leg, particularly over the medial malleolus, pose significant challenges due to poor vascularization and the limited availability of reliable local flaps. Over the past two decades, free tissue transfer has emerged as the preferred option for covering such defects. However, in certain cases, free flap transfer is not feasible due to patient-specific factors, cost constraints, or donor site morbidity. Traditional pedicled …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Pterygoid Implants: A Narrative Review
Abstract: The replacement of missing teeth in the maxillary posterior region poses a constant challenge for implant surgeons. This is a result of multiple challenges found in the back part of the upper jaw, which include concerns regarding the amount and quality of the existing bone, the structure of the maxillary sinus, and the complexities involved in reaching the area. Many surgical techniques, such as sinus lift, bone grafting, angled implants, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 56–60 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Early Exercise on Post-Surgical Recovery Among Patients Undergone Cardiac Bypass Surgery at Selected Cardiac Hospitals
Abstract: Postoperative recovery following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is often prolonged due to pain, reduced mobility, respiratory complications, and psychological distress. Early mobilization has been increasingly recommended as a supportive intervention to enhance recovery outcomes. The present study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of early exercise on post-surgical recovery among patients who underwent cardiac bypass surgery at a selected cardiac hospital. A quantitative, quasi-experimental design was adopted for the …
Published in International Journal of Emergency and Trauma Nursing and Practices · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Socket Preservation: Review
Abstract: The removal of a tooth results in remodeling and absorption not only within the socket but also in the surrounding alveolar bone. Alterations in the bone ridge following extraction are unavoidable, influenced by the initial size of the socket, with wider sockets requiring more time to heal completely. Both the height and width of the bone undergo dimensional changes subsequent to tooth extraction.The volumetric bone reduction changes occur after tooth …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Congenital Dislocation of Hip Treated by Salter's Innominate Osteotomy
Abstract: Sixteen patients with congenital dislocation of the hip were treated with a classic technique of Salter’s osteotomy, reduction of dislocation and to stabilize, K-wire fixation was used and Iliac Bone Graft was placed at osteotomy site. The patients were aged between 1.6 Years to four years. After a mean follow-up of 16 months (range 3–24 months) all patients had full bone healing and complete incorporation of Iliac Bone Graft with …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Piezosurgery in Periodontics and Implantology: The Future Tool for Traditional Procedures?
Abstract: This review summarizes current knowledge and experience of piezosurgical device in periodontics and implantology which was developed in 1988. This device uses a modulated ultrasonic frequency that permits highly precise and safe cutting of hard tissue. The chief advantages of piezosurgery include decreased blood loss, soft tissue protection and less vibration and noise that increases comfort of the patient. The main indications in periodontics are supragingival and subgingival scaling and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Role of Nail Filer Assisted Dermabrasion in Scald Burns
Abstract: Deep second-degree and full-thickness burns tend to heal slowly and often result in scarring. To encourage proper healing, deep dermal burns need to be treated early with tangential excision and skin grafting. While superficial burns, which affect only the epidermis and upper dermal layers, can often be managed with wound irrigation, debridement, and basic wound care, deeper burns that extend into the lower dermal layers and beyond typically require more …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Prime Editing and Base Editing in Human Hematopoietic Stem Cells Toward Scarless Correction of Monogenic Blood Disorders
Abstract: Monogenic hematological disorders – such as sickle cell disease (SCD), β-thalassemia, and X-linked chronic granulomatous disease (X-CGD) – affect >400, 000 newborns worldwide each year, with a considerable burden in low-resource settings . Although donor-derived allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) is widely regarded as curative, its application is limited due to issues of donor availability and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and conditioning-related toxicity. DSB-based conventional CRISPR-Cas9 strategies are limited by inefficient …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Surface Modified Abaca Fibers: Physico-Mechanical, Morphological and Degradation Properties Evaluation
Abstract: Lignocellulosic fibers are used as cost-cutting fillers in plastics factories. Amid several factors, the ultimate performance of composite ingredients depends on the bond between the matrix resin and the filler, and hence on the quality of the interface. To acquire optimal performance of the end product, adequate interaction between the matrix and the lignocellulosic ingredient is preferred. This is often acquired through surface modification of the matrix or filler. Abaca …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 34–46 Read article
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Dosimetric Aspects of Poly(ethylene- g - maleic anhydride)
Abstract: Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy is considered to be finger print technique to identify chemical structures of irradiated polymers. To prove this, ESR spectra of unirradiated and irradiated maleic anhydride grafted poly ethylene (MANPE)are recorded under different conditions. The ESR spectra show multiplehyperfine lines with latent structure corresponding to macro radicals . Radiation dose dependency on chemical structure of MANPE has been investigated by recording ESR spectra at various radiation …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 20–23 Read article
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Surface Engineering of Materials: A Review Based on Applications
Abstract: Surface characteristics of material play an important role for various applications. Like, there are many applications of the polymeric membranes in the fields of biomedical, filtration, food processing from the past few decades. But various problems have been faced in their applications due to bacterial and non-bacterial contamination on the surfaces. Many researchers have investigated the surface chemistry and roughness of the membranes to identify their properties and the difficulties …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 45–56 Read article
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Double Papillary Flap – A Treatment for Gingival Recession: Case Series
Abstract: Esthetic concerns of the patients have become an essential part of dentistry, especially periodontics. Periodontal plastic surgery is a rapidly emerging field, which helps us to meet this criterion. Marginal tissue recession can cause the major functional and esthetic problems. It has been clinically related to higher incidence of root caries, attachment loss, root sensitivity and smile related concerns. Root coverage is being achieved by a variety of techniques namely …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Improvement of Motor and Sensory–Motor Behaviors after the Human Amniotic Epithelial Cells Transplantation in 6-OHDA Lesioned Corpus Striatum of Wistar Albino Rats
Abstract: Deficits in apomorphine-induced rotation and rotarod in rat have been proposed as a nondrug-induced model of the akinesia associated with the Parkinson’s disease. In the present study, we examined the disabilities in the rotarod and apomorphine-induced rotations have been observed after the 6-hydroxydopamine-induced denervation in the striatum. These impaired activities have reversed after the Human Amniotic Epithelial (HAE) cells transplantation during long-term observation. The neuronal densities and diameter were reduced …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 34–45 Read article
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Duplication of Great Saphenous Vein (GSV), A Rare Variation: A Case Report
Abstract: Anatomy of great saphenous vein has an importance in varicosity of lower limb and where venous graft is needed. We described unique duplication pattern of great saphenous vein reported in during routine dissection. The incidence of duplication of great saphenous vein is 1.3%. This report will increase awareness in vascular ultrasonologist and clinician about great saphenous vein related to varicosity and venous graft. Key words: great saphenous vein, duplication, Egyptian …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Role Of Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma in The Management of Scald Burns
Abstract: There is currently no widely accepted approach to enhance the rate of wound healing for scaldburn injuries, despite the numerous factors that can contribute to the wound becoming chronicand non-healing. Various modalities are used to accelerate the rate of healing, like platelet richplasma, local infiltration of insulin, irritant substances, laser therapy et al. This study aims toexplore the potential benefits of utilizing Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma (APRP) as asupplementary treatment …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 30–33 Read article
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An Overview on the Characterization and Investigation of Polymerized Bio-Ceramics for Bone Regenerative Applications
Abstract: Many osseous faults resulting from fracture offer inherent capacity of the body to overhaul and activate the bone grafts for recovery process. In the early development, nonautologous bone grafts made of Titanium and stainless steel were suitable because of their mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, biocompatibility and durability. Biodegradable polymers belonging to the family of polymers and bioceramics also, play a major role in orthopaedics. The polymers, poly glycolic acid, poly …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 843–853 Read article