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154 articles for “flow optimization”
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Revolutionizing Motorcycle Safety: A Deep Learning Approach for Helmet and Triple Riding Detection using Computer Vision Technology and Machine Learning Model
Abstract: Introducing a revolutionary paradigm in road safety, our project unveils the Intelligent Traffic Surveillance System (ITSS), a groundbreaking initiative poised to transform urban traffic management. In an era where road safety is paramount, ITSS emerges as a beacon of innovation, harnessing the prowess of computer vision and machine learning to tackle two of the most pressing concerns plaguing our roads: helmet non-compliance and triple riding among motorcyclists. At its core, …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Smart Car Parking and Maintenance Systems: Leveraging IoT for Efficient, Sustainable Urban Transport
Abstract: One of the main objectives of the smart city aspect is to facilitate sustainable mobility, and one vital component of that is the creation of an intelligent parking system. The solution to the parking issue cities face is the allocation and monitoring of parking spaces. Using the results of this survey, we have investigated this issue. As a result, an effective parking management system is now required. We can provide …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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Advances in Pipe Flow Systems, Turbulence, and Combustion Processes in Fluid Mechanics
Abstract: Fluid mechanics plays a critical role in the design and optimization of engineering systems involving fluid transport, energy conversion, and thermal processes. This review presents recent advances in pipe flow systems, turbulence behavior, and combustion processes, highlighting their interdependence in modern applications. Pipe flow systems are essential in industries such as water distribution, oil and gas transport, and chemical processing, where flow characteristics are influenced by factors such as pressure, …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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The Impact of High-Performance Computing on FEA and CFD Simulations
Abstract: The integration of advanced simulation techniques, such as Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), has transformed mechanical design by enabling engineers to develop optimized, efficient, and reliable systems. FEA is widely applied to analyze structural mechanics, thermal stresses, and vibrations, offering detailed insights into material behavior and design performance. On the other hand, CFD focuses on simulating fluid flow, heat transfer, and aerodynamic performance, making it indispensable …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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Enhancing Bituminous Mixes with Recycled Polyethylene: Performance Analysis Using Marshall Stability Test
Abstract: This study investigates the impact of incorporating recycled low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) in bituminous mixes for potential use in flexible pavement construction. Utilizing a Marshall Stability Test, various proportions of LDPE and HDPE were analyzed to determine optimal stability and flow characteristics. The test maintained a fixed Zycotherm content at 1.5% and varied LDPE content from 2% to 5% by weight, while HDPE content was also tested …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Rainwater Measuring Algorithm in O(1) Time Complexity
Abstract: The Rain Terraces Time Complexity Data Structure Algorithm (RTTCDSA) introduces a novel method for managing temporal data efficiently, inspired by the natural flow of rainwater on terraced landscapes. This study presents the conceptual framework and implementation details of RTTCDSA, which leverages principles of temporal dynamics and landscape morphology to organize and query temporal data with optimal time complexity. RTTCDSA employs a hierarchical structure akin to terraced landscapes, facilitating rapid traversal …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Influence of Epoxy-Based Thermally Conductive Polymer Composites on the Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Finned Helical Coil Heat Exchangers Across Flow Regimes
Abstract: The use of polymer composites in heat exchanger applications has gained increasing attention due to their advantages in weight reduction, corrosion resistance, and design flexibility. However, their relatively low thermal conductivity compared to conventional metallic materials remains a key limitation for efficient heat transfer. In this study, the thermo-hydraulic performance of a finned helical coil heat exchanger is investigated with particular focus on epoxy-based polymer composites reinforced with thermally conductive …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 586–602 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of Heat Transfer Rates in Water Coils Under Various Flow Conditions
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of various flow conditions on heat transfer rates in water coils through experimental analysis. Water coils, crucial for efficient thermal management in industrial applications, were tested under different flow rates and orientations to assess their impact on heat transfer performance. The experiment involved measuring heat transfer coefficients and pressure drops for coils subjected to flow rates ranging from 0.5 to 5 L/min and comparing results …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Thermodynamic Optimization and Exergy-Based Performance Analysis of Hybrid Thermal Management Systems for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The transition toward sustainable transportation has brought electric vehicles (EVs) to the forefront of modern engineering innovation. Despite their environmental benefits and improved energy efficiency, EVs face major thermal challenges that affect performance, safety, and durability. Efficient thermal management of batteries, power electronics, and electric drive systems is vital to ensure reliability under diverse operating conditions. This study presents a detailed thermodynamic optimization and exergy-based performance analysis of hybrid thermal …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Photochemically Assisted LC–MS Method Development and Validation for Stability-Indicating Determination of Glasdegib in Rat Plasma
Abstract: A simple, precise, and cost-effective LC–MS method was successfully developed for the determination of Glasdegib in rat plasma. The method optimization was carried out by systematically varying key chromatographic parameters, including flow rate, injection volume, analyte concentration, and mobile phase composition, to achieve optimal sensitivity and resolution. A C18 Hypersil BDS column (150 mm × 4.6 mm, 3.5 µm particle size) was used for chromatographic separation, offering effective peak shape …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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Automatic Water Irrigation System
Abstract: India's economy has long been rooted in agriculture, with the majority of its population relying on it for their livelihood. However, challenges such as erratic rainfall in dry regions pose significant obstacles to effective irrigation. To address this, there is a growing need for automated irrigation systems that can remotely manage water distribution for optimal crop yield and farmer safety. The increasing costs of energy and dwindling water supplies underscore …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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PLC Based Smart Car Parking Barrier System
Abstract: This research paper presents an innovation of PLC-based smart car parking barrier system that is intended to improve parking management and security in urban areas. To effectively control the space efficiently & enhance the reliability of the parking system. PLCs (programmable logic controllers) are the foundation of the system, and sensors are connected to enable automated vehicle entry and exit. In this case, the up and down mechanism of barriers …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Improving the Performance of Self-compacting Concrete Using Optimized Admixture Combinations
Abstract: This study explores the influence of various admixture combinations on the performance of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC), with an emphasis on its flow behavior, compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength, and resistance to impact. Various admixtures, including Air-Entraining Agent (AEA), Water-Reducing Plasticizer (WPC), Retarder (RET), and Accelerator (ACC), were incorporated into the SCC reference mix (SP + VMA) to evaluate their impact on SCC performance. A series of tests—such as slump …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 81–89 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Semi-Dense Bituminous Macadam with Crumb Rubber Modified Bitumen
Abstract: This research focuses on evaluating the performance behavior of Semi-Dense Bituminous Macadam (SDBM) mixes incorporating 9% Crumb Rubber Modified Bitumen (CRMB), with varying proportions of bitumen binder. The aim is to understand how different binder contents influence critical pavement properties such as Marshall stability, flow value, bulk density, air voids, Voids in Mineral Aggregate (VMA), and Voids Filled with Bitumen (VFB). The experimental investigation reveals that increasing the bitumen content …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Experimental and Simulation Study on Reduction Kinetics of Magnetite Ore by using Hydrogen
Abstract: In the present work, magnetite ore fines pellets were prepared for a study of reduction kinetics using hydrogen gas. In the present work, various parameters are investigated to assess their influence on reduction kinetics with respect to hydrogen utilisation. The different input variables influence the process, yielding the reduction fraction. The effect of temperature on reduction kinetics with hydrogen flow rate was explored for the optimum value of these parameters. …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Study and Thermal Analysis of a Rectangular Duct with Z-shaped Baffle Using Ansys
Abstract: This project aims to enhance heat transfer in a rectangular duct by utilizing Z-shaped baffles. It involves creating a 3D CAD model using SolidWorks and validating it in ANSYS Fluent 2019 R2. The study focuses on analyzing the effect of baffle arrangement, height, and angle on heat transfer rate. Comparative analysis is conducted between rectangular ducts with a 60° angle and heights of 4 mm, 6 mm, and 8 mm. …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 14–30 Read article
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A Sensitive SPE-ECD-GLC Procedure for Analyzing Simazine Quantitatively in Food Products
Abstract: Short and simple solid-phase extraction (SPE) method interfacing and hyphenating gas liquid chromatographic-electron capture detection (GLC-ECD) method has been developed for the qualification and quantification of simazine in some daily used agro products. United States Pharmacopeia G-42 gas chromatography stationary phase with ZB-35a, HTb Inferno-cZ (Zebron, Za) capillary column with an enlarged and extended temperature range of –60° to 400°C and electron capture detector was selected correlating some chemical, physical …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Control System for Off-Grid Multiple Hybrid Renewables
Abstract: This article focuses on designing a renewable energy control system for a household self-consumption network, combining solar and hydroelectric energy to meet the energy demand of a standard home. We conducted an exhaustive analysis of each energy source, evaluating parameters such as solar radiation, optimal tilt of photovoltaic panels, and conversion system efficiency. Equipment for this system is selected based on the characteristics obtained in the study. Hydroelectric energy is …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 20–34 Read article
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Optimization of Production Processes to Minimize Waste and Improve Efficiency in Automobile Servicing Plant Using Lean Six Sigma
Abstract: This study focuses on optimizing production processes within an automobile servicing plant to minimize waste and enhance efficiency through the application of lean six sigma (LSS) methodologies. Utilizing a case study approach, the research addresses real-time challenges related to productivity and waste reduction. Data collection involves assessing machine functionality metrics, material and labor flow at various stages of the servicing process. The optimization strategy integrates lean tools including value stream …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 47–63 Read article
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Authentication of a Rapid RP-HPLC technique for Quantification of Remogliflozin and Metformin in Medicinal Formulations
Abstract: A new, precise, and stability-assessing advanced liquid chromatography (HPLC) technique for simultaneous quantification of Remogliflozin and Metformin in fixed dose pharmaceutical formulations was designed and verified. Optimization of the technique was carried out on flowing phase composed of ethanenitrile and buffer, under isocratic conditions, the resolution of peak being sharp with retention times of 3.24 min and 4.89 min for Remogliflozin and Metformin, respectively. Technology suitability was confirmed by the …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 70–77 Read article