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150 articles for “digital communication”
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Optimized Hardware Realization of AES for High-Throughput FPGA Platforms
Abstract: The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is the predominant symmetric-key cryptographic algorithm used for securing digital communication across embedded systems, IoT devices, cloud infrastructures, and defense networks. Although software-based AES implementations offer flexibility, they often fail to meet the high-speed, low-latency, and energy-efficient requirements of modern real-time applications. Reconfigurable hardware platforms such as Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) provide a powerful alternative by enabling architectural customization, intrinsic parallelism, and optimized hardware acceleration. …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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Performance Analysis of AES Encryption Using LFSR-Based Key Expansion in VLSI
Abstract: Secure data transmission has become increasingly important with the rapid growth of digital communication and embedded systems. Protecting sensitive information from unauthorized access requires reliable cryptographic solutions. Among the available techniques, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is widely recognized for its strong security and efficient implementation in both hardware and software environments. In this work, the design and performance evaluation of an AES-based crypto processor with LFSR-driven key expansion is …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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AI and E-Commerce in the Sultanate of Oman and its Prospects
Abstract: In line with the Sultanate of Oman's strategic vision for 2040, there has been a notable surge in prioritizing information and communication technology. Emphasizing the imperative of digital transformation, this vision underscores the necessity for both public and private institutions to continually evolve and enhance their administrative functions and services. Digital transformation extends beyond mere technological integration, presenting a holistic organizational restructuring, encompassing internal operations to public service delivery. A …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Mobile Technology for Libraries: Trends, Challenges, and Future Prospects
Abstract: Mobile technology has a great impact on both individuals and organizations. Over the time, the computational capabilities of these sophisticated technologies have become more accessible and reasonably priced. These technologies have an impact on how people choose to communicate, how they use and access the internet, and how they produce and consume content or services. Furthermore, these technologies have permeated the educational field and changed the way universities and other …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Designing Digital Filters of Underwater Wireless Sensor Node
Abstract: Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs), an emerging area, integrate sensing, computing, and communication into a single compact device. The digital data is acquired using an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), and the fusion of numerous sensor data is accomplished in the sensor node’s ARM (Advanced RISC Machine) CPU. The sensor interfacing circuit should connect the sensor to the sensor node’s data collecting system. The data from these sensors may be …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 43–53 Read article
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Cybersecurity Early Detection Algorithms for Threats
Abstract: Cybersecurity plays a vital role in protecting digital systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access, misuse, and cyberattacks in an increasingly interconnected world. As reliance on internet-based technologies continues to grow, the frequency and sophistication of cyber threats have also increased, making effective cybersecurity strategies essential. Cybersecurity encompasses a comprehensive framework that integrates technological solutions, organizational processes, and human awareness to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information. Key …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Education Needs Augmented Reality
Abstract: Augmented reality, or AR for short, is the integration of information in digital format, including the real image of a particular user. Many universities now use virtual reality. Using technology for education can create smart universities and Colleges. Thus, this essay will go over the different areas in which augmented reality can be applied. In education, augmented reality (AR) has become a game-changing tool that combines digital content with the …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Light Waves and Data Highways: The Physics of Optical Communication Networks
Abstract: Optical communication has revolutionised modern telecommunication, allowing for the quick transfer of information by light signals. This technology uses optical fibres as the transmission medium and offers higher bandwidth, lower signal loss and faster data transfer than typical electrical communication systems. Optical communication has become a key enabler of internet services, mobile networks, satellite communication and data centers which are all driving the increasing demand for high speed and dependable …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 13–24 Read article
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User Centric Design: A Framework for Transforming Design Studios into Smart Workspaces
Abstract: In contemporary design studios, the integration of smart technologies has become imperative to enhance productivity, collaboration, and creativity among designers. This research paper presents a comprehensive framework for the transformation of conventional design studios into smart workspaces, focusing on user-centric design principles. The concept of User-Centric Design emphasizes its departure from traditional design approaches by placing the user experience at the forefront of the creative process. It highlights the increasing …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Discovery Tools and Services for Libraries: Transforming Access to Knowledge in the Digital Age
Abstract: The digital transformation of libraries has led to the emergence of discovery services as pivotal tools for enhancing resource accessibility, usability, and research efficiency. This article explores the evolution, functionality, and impact of discovery services in academic and public libraries. Unlike traditional online public access catalogues (OPACs), discovery services consolidate diverse information sources—such as books, journals, databases, institutional repositories, and open-access content—into a single, user-friendly interface. By integrating advanced technologies …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Implementation of Adders Using Ternary Based Multiple Valued Logic
Abstract: In today’s world VLSI chips are widely used in various branches of Engineering like Voice and Data communication networks, Digital signal processing, Computers, Commercial Electronics, Automobiles, Medicine and many more. So, there have been major advances in IC technology which have both made feasible and generated great interest in electronic circuits which employ more than two discrete levels of signals such circuits called Multiple valued logic circuits, offer several potential …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Impact of Vaccine Awareness Campaigns on Pharmacovigilance Reporting and Public Safety Monitoring
Abstract: Vaccination programs have significantly contributed to the reduction of infectious diseases worldwide; however, their success is closely tied to public confidence and robust safety monitoring systems. Pharmacovigilance plays a critical role in identifying, assessing, and preventing adverse events following immunization (AEFI). In recent years, vaccine awareness campaigns have emerged as a pivotal strategy to improve public knowledge, reduce vaccine hesitancy, and enhance reporting of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). This review …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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A Virtual Reality—Metaverse and Its Trends
Abstract: In 1992, the concept of a metaverse was first introduced to the public. Metaverse, as its name implies, is a mashup of the terms "meta" and "universe," where "meta" is Greek for "beyond”. As a result, it means beyond our current understanding of the universe. It exists in the virtual world but feels just as real. In a metaverse, various virtual spaces are combined into a single, persistent, 3D environment. …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 44–49 Read article
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Revolutionizing Wireless Communication: AI & ; ML in the Era of 6G
Abstract: With rapid technological advancement, sophisticated techniques are significantly enhancing the performance of wireless networks. In parallel, the growth of artificial intelligence (AI) has empowered systems to perform intelligent decision-making, automate processes, analyze data, generate insights, and predict future outcomes. AI systems are now capable of learning and adapting to dynamic environments. Particularly, machine learning and deep learning techniques have achieved remarkable success across a wide range of applications in recent …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Network Security Secure Communication in Industrial Networks
Abstract: In an era dominated by rapid industrial digitization, ensuring the security of communication in industrial networks has become a critical challenge. Industrial networks, which facilitate seamless communication between machines, devices, and systems, are increasingly targeted by cyber threats that can disrupt operations, compromise sensitive data, and jeopardize safety. This article delves into the key aspects of secure communication in industrial networks, emphasizing the role of advanced encryption techniques, robust authentication …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Sign Language-enabled Offline IP-based Video Call Intercom System for the Deaf
Abstract: Individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing frequently encounter major communication challenges on digital platforms because sign language support is often insufficient. This study presents a real-time, internet-independent sign language-to-text translation system embedded in an offline IP-based video intercom, designed to facilitate seamless communication. Leveraging TensorFlow’s Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for classification and MediaPipe for hand tracking, the system achieved a training accuracy of 94.24% and a validation accuracy …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 53–66 Read article
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Library Science Education in India: Evolution, Emerging Trends, and Challenges
Abstract: Library and Information Science (LIS) education in India has undergone significant transformation over the past century, evolving from traditional library training to a dynamic academic discipline shaped by technological advancements and changing information needs. This study examines the origin, development, and current status of LIS education in India, with particular emphasis on its evolution in the contemporary digital environment. The research adopts a qualitative and exploratory approach and is based …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 75–87 Read article
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AI-Driven Precision Nutrition: Advancing Personalized Dietary Systems for Public Health Equity in Resource-Constrained Environments
Abstract: The dual burden of malnutrition and diet-related non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represents a growing global public health challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Traditional dietary guidelines are largely population-based and fail to account for individual variability in genetics, metabolism, lifestyle, and environmental exposure. This limitation has led to the emergence of precision nutrition, an evolving field that integrates biological data and computational intelligence to deliver personalized dietary recommendations. This paper …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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A Review on Punjabi Language Sentiment Analysis Using Machine Learning
Abstract: In this computer era, everyone is expressing their opinions or sentiments not only physically but over the social media platforms very frequently. Earlier, English was the only language for exchanging thoughts over the web, however, in the recent times, feedbacks, surveys or comments by the users are expressed in regional languages too. This leads to the need of analyzing sentiments for better communication on the digital platforms. For example, if …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 116–122 Read article
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The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Sales and Marketing of Pharmaceutical Products
Abstract: The rapid development of computing and technology has permeated all branches of science, with artificial intelligence (AI) emerging as a pivotal field in computer science. AI has significantly influenced disciplines ranging from basic engineering to pharmaceuticals. In healthcare and medicinal chemistry, AI applications have become indispensable. Traditional drug discovery approaches are gradually being overtaken by computer-aided drug design. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have become …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–18 Read article