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799 articles for “Failures”
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Intelligent Failure Detection in Biomedical Composite Materials Using Machine Vision
Abstract: The biomedical composite materials are intelligent failure-detecting, which is necessary to ensure the reliability, safety, and durability of the current healthcare equipment. This paper describes a machine vision design, which incorporates convolutional neural networks, transformer models, and ensemble learning to correctly detect and localize material defects. The proposed system takes advantage of the capabilities of high-resolution imaging, advanced preprocessing software, and deep feature learning in the identification of the intricate …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Early Heart Failure Recognition for Infants Using Machine Learning
Abstract: The care of newborn infants remains a significant responsibility for healthcare professionals, as ensuring infant survival can often be complex and demanding. Conditions such as heart failure and cardiac arrest in infants are life-threatening and require prompt diagnosis and treatment. Detecting cardiac problems at an early stage can greatly enhance survival outcomes and minimize serious complications. In recent years, machine learning (ML) approaches have become valuable tools for predicting cardiovascular …
Published in International Journal of Emergency and Trauma Nursing and Practices · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Probabilistic and Diagnostic methods to determine the multiple failure mechanisms of HPT 1st stage Marine gas turbine blade.
Abstract: AbstractThe failure analysis of high pressure turbine (HPT) blade belonging to 30 MW gas turbine used in marine applications is presented. Before failure, the turbine blade under evaluation was operated for about 10000 hours while its service life was expected to be around 15000 hours. The gas turbine blade was made of Nickel based super alloy and was manufactured by investment casting method. An attempt has been made to analyze …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 21–31 Read article
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Image-Based Crack Morphology Characterisation for Electrical Failure Analysis in Conductive Polymer Composites
Abstract: Electrical performance in conductive polymer composites is strongly governed by crack-network evolution, yet failure analysis typically relies on qualitative image inspection or electrical anomaly detection in isolation. This work proposes an end-to-end framework that converts optical/SEM crack imagery into a standardised crack morphology signature and quantitatively links it to electrical degradation indicators. A two-stage learning strategy is adopted: crack-representation pretraining using the public Concrete Crack Images for Classification dataset, followed …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1375-1386 Read article
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Reducing the Uncertainty of Marine Accidents Failure Rate in Harsh Environment; Using Bayesian Theory
Abstract: The interest in arctic activities is strong, but has not led to significant quantifying analysis over the fact of finding rescannable failure rate. To attract investors and promote the development of a marine industry, a clear concept of project risk is paramount; in particular, issues relating to human role in operation are critical. In the public domain, reliability of information is often scarce or inappropriate for such environment. Also, an …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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Nt-Probnp and Nitrogen Species Measurement As Useful Biomarkers for Detection of Asymptomatic Heart Failure in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Abstract: Insidious heart failure is associated or complicated hypertension, coronary artery disease, diabetes, chronic lung disease, atrial fibrillation, renal failure, depression, and anemia. High plasma NT-proBNP level found to be a predictive value in detecting latent left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. The aim of the study is to detect asymptomatic heart failure in outpatient type 2 diabetic patients using plasma NT-proBNP as a diagnostic biomarker of heart failure and nitrogen species as …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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Predicting and Prohibiting the Risk of Heart Failure Using Machine Learning
Abstract: It is challenging to estimate the likelihood of complex chronic disease while treating conditions like heart failure. The application of machine learning, an area of artificial intelligence, in cardiovascular care is growing quickly. In essence, it defines how computers classify and understand data, or choose a task with or without human intervention. The theoretical underpinnings of machine learning are models that accept input data (such as images or text) and …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Corrosion-Induced Failures in Copper-Tin Alloy (Cu-Sn) and Aluminum-Magnesium Alloy (Al-Mg) Connectors: A Stress–Corrosion Coupling Analysis
Abstract: The utilization of an integrated experimental and finite element modelling (FEM) methodology, this study investigates the degradation and failure mechanisms in polymer composite electrical connectors exposed to aggressive environmental conditions. Epoxy- and polyamide-based composites, reinforced with carbon and glass fibers, were subjected to accelerated salt spray and humidity–temperature cycles to simulate prolonged outdoor exposure. Electrochemical and environmental aging experiments revealed that chloride ions and moisture ingress were responsible for matrix …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 366–379 Read article
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Catalyst-Driven Degradation and Failure Analysis of Intergranular Cracking in 316H Studded Pipes under Refinery Heat Recovery Conditions
Abstract: A failure analysis investigation was carried out on a high-temperature studded pipe used in a convection module for heat recovery in an oil and gas refinery application after leakage was detected during pre-commissioning hydrotesting. The investigated pipe was manufactured from AISI 316H austenitic stainless steel, and carbon steel studs had been joined to its outer surface by high-frequency resistance welding. Two leaks were reported in the pipe under investigation, and …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Chronic Renal Failure: A General Review
Abstract: Chronic renal failure is also known as chronic kidney disease in which there is progressive loss in kidney function over a period of months or years. The symptoms of worsening kidney function are not specific and might include feeling generally unwell and experiencing a reduced appetite. The definition of chronic kidney disease has been simplified over the last 5 years. It is now defined as the presence of kidney damage …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 23–31 Read article
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Modeling of WSN Based Public Transport Vehicle Failure Reporting System
Abstract: Public transport vehicle can face emergency or failure during travel, which requires an urgent calling for better on-line assistance and need to inform in response to adjacent bus stop. The system has notification and security for travelling transport vehicles with identifying all arrival buses at all bus stands with the help of low cost RF Trans-receiver system, Packet switching based WSN communication and specialized protocol design. This system is capable …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Failure Analyses of 16 mm Thick SA 516 GR 70 Auto Clave
Abstract: With the acceleration of global industrialization, there is a demand for high-or low-pressure storage of liquids or gases. Because of the complicated operating conditions that will inevitably encounter a possible hazard, pressure vessel design is a critical responsibility. Previous failure studies have revealed that the presence of local loads and discontinuities increases pressure vessel fracture. As a result, a detailed examination of pressure vessel steel from the standpoint of fracture …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2022 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Safety braking system to avoid the failure in air brake Hoses
Abstract: The braking system represents one of its most important components of any vehicle, as a failure can result in devastating accidents. This study describes the design and development of an Air Brake Hose Failure Detection and Safety Braking System to address the problem of brake failure in big vehicles. The system monitors the condition of air brake hoses in real-time and provides audio-visual alerts to the driver in case of …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 51–55 Read article
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Failure Analysis of Rotating Machine
Abstract: Most failures surveyed for electric motors are influenced by the particular industry, the geographic location and combination of applications in use. Rotating machine plays a vital role in industrial applications. Due to its variety of applications, it is difficult to diagnose the very cause of failure. Heavy duty rotating equipment are more prone to have failure with catastrophic consequences, if not rectified.Most failures surveyed for electric motors are influenced by …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Investigation of DC link Capacitor Failures in DFIG based Wind Energy Conversion System
Abstract: This paper presents the effects of DC link electrolytic capacitor failure of DFIG based wind energy conversionsystem (WECS). The degradation of electrolytic capacitor can lead to the failure of DC link. As DFIG basedWECS utilize low power converter, so there is a need to explore the effects of capacitor failure. This failure(short circuit of capacitor or open circuit) leads to the power outages, high machine currents, high transientcurrents in rotor …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2-3, 2011 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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Deterioration of Strawberries by Gray Mold: A Minireview of Agent, Causes, Failures and Post-harvest Control Strategies
Abstract: This work aimed to carry out a literature review of the deterioration of strawberries by gray mold, covering the main responsible fungus, Botrytis cinerea, in addition to causes, failures, and recently studied strategies for postharvest control. It was observed that the main post-harvest control strategies with promising results were the application of essential oils, antifungal lamps, active packaging/films, emerging techniques (O3 and high-CO2), and antifungal compounds synthesized by bacteria. However, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Clinical Study on Ayurvedic Management of Chronic Renal Failure
Abstract: 80% of chronic disease deaths worldwide occur in low and middle-income countries. Unfortunately, very diminutive treatment options are available for chronic renal failure patients. Therefore, Ayurveda is one of the pillars of treatment and prevention of renal diseases.
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Evaluating the Efficacy of a Self-instructional Teaching Module on Home Care Management Knowledge for Renal Failure Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis in a Selected Hospital in Ambikapur, Chhattisgarh
Abstract: The kidneys, with their remarkable organization and precision in regulatory functions, exhibit a level of sophistication that can be likened to a divine quality. In a conducted study, a substantial correlation was identified between the pre-test knowledge scores of participants and specific demographic factors, particularly educational qualifications. The chi-square values calculated for educational qualifications were 18.85, and for previous knowledge, it was 6.56. In both instances, the calculated values surpassed …
Published in International Journal of Emergency and Trauma Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Review on Machine Learning Techniques for Heart Failure Analysis in Health Industries
Abstract: There are few bodily components as crucial as the heart. It aids in the filtration and distribution of blood to every area of a body. The world's biggest cause of death is heart disease. It has been reported that symptoms include breathing difficulties, fast heartbeat, and chest discomfort. They analyze this data on a regular basis. This review begins with a brief introduction of cardiac disease and the present methods …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–43 Read article
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Identifying and Mitigating Chemical Hazards Through Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment Using Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA)
Abstract: Chemical exposure represents a significant occupational health and safety concern in the chemical industry. Effectively addressing these hazards requires teamwork among various occupational health and safety experts, such as general OHS professionals, occupational hygienists, and occupational health practitioners. This research focuses on analyzing hazards and developing control measures for industrial chemicals, evaluating their toxicity, and using these assessments in regulatory decision making. It starts by addressing the availability of toxicological …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 52–62 Read article