Search
131 articles for “Convection”
-
Investigation of free convection heat transfers in an attic shaped eclosure
Abstract: Absrtact Numerical investigation of free convection heat transfers in an attic shaped enclosure with differentially heated two inclined walls and filled with air is performed in this study. The left inclined surface is uniformly heated whereas the right inclined surface is uniformly cooled. There is a heat source placed on the right side of the bottom surface. Rest of the bottom surface is kept as adiabatic. Finite volume based commercial …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 13–26 Read article
-
On the Time Fractional Natural Convection Flow of Incompressible Viscous Fluid Past Vertical Plate
Abstract: Time fractional partial differential equations governing the free convective flow of an incompressible viscous fluid over vertical plate with Newtonian heating and mass diffusion in the presence of first order chemical reaction are derived by using fractional complex transforms. The dimensionless temperature, concentration and velocity field and the rate of heat and mass transfer from the plate to the field are determined using Laplace transform. The similarly solution for ordinary …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 69–74 Read article
-
Numerical Study of Natural Convection Heat Transfer in Porous Particles Through Composite Filters
Abstract: The study of heat transmission through porous materials within the confines of reactor configurations stands as a pivotal realm of inquiry in the realms of engineering and the applied sciences, possessing wide-ranging applications spanning from soil mechanics to the refinement of heat exchange systems. Porous substances, distinguished by their interconnected voids or interstices, present an array of reactor forms that profoundly shape the flow of fluids and the conveyance of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 268–279 Read article
-
Natural Convection Heat Transfer from Annular Step Fins and Annular Triangular Fins Fitted over a Vertical Cylinder
Abstract: AbstractNatural convection heat transfer from a vertical cylinder with annular step and triangular fins has been studied numerically at various Rayleigh numbers within the laminar range. The computations were carried at a constant fin spacing to tube diameter ratio of 1. In the current study, numerical simulations of Navier-Stokes equation in support with the energy equation are conducted for a vertical cylinder with annular step fins as well as triangular …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 20–27 Read article
-
Analysis of Heat Transfer in a Heat Exchanger with Triangular Fins Using Finite Element Modeling
Abstract: The influence of radiation and convection on a catalytic reactor's triangular heat exchanger fins are examined. Heat escapes from the surface by radiation and convection having being transported by conduction throughout the fin. Convection and radiation enable the fin's tip to lose heat, whereas the base of the fin is kept at a constant high temperature. One of the walls is taken for consideration because of its symmetry and ease …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 16–23 Read article
-
Perforated Forced Convection Peculiarities and Implications
Abstract: Transfer of heat through perforated forced convection within a confined passage on a flat plate is investigated for varying flow speeds. Experimentation relates to the need of comprehensive understanding of complicated heat transference requirement particularly in space propulsion domain. The optimal utilization of perforated enclosures with distinct shapes and sizes is predicted for wide-ranging applications. Systematic experimentation is carried out and effect of controlling parameters is explored. Results indicate that …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 27–46 Read article
-
Deductive Group Method for Heat Transfer of Gas Laminar Forced Convection Flow with Variable Physical Property
Abstract: The deductive group transformation technique is applied to derive invariant solutions for laminar forced convection flow having variable physical property. The one-parameter deductive group transformation reduces the number of independent variables by one and hence governing partial differential equation is reduced to ordinary differential equation with appropriate boundary condition. Resulting ordinary differential equation is solved using mathematical software and the results are graphically presented. From the graph, it is observed …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 52–60 Read article
-
Numerical Simulation of Transient Free Convection in a Rectangular Cavity Filled with Porous Material Using Finite Element Formulations
Abstract: In this study, the finite element method is used to quantitatively explore transient free convection in porous cavities in order to understand the flow characteristics and heat conduction processes in the square cavities. In comparison to an uniform temperature gradient, the left wall is swiftly heated and the right wall is allowed to cool to a specific temperature. The horizontal walls are insulated on both sides. Dimensionless representations of the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
Investigation of Forced Convection Heat Transfer Efficiency Using Cuo/Water Nanofluid in A Concentric Tube Heat Exchanger with Helical Coiled Insert
Abstract: An apparatus that uses nanofluid to transport heat is called a heat exchanger. This uses a nanofluid as the working fluid. One can make nanofluid hanging nanoparticles in liquids such as petroleum products, water, oil, ethylene glycol, fluorocarbons, etc. Forced convection heat transfer using CuO/water as a Nanofluid and distilled water as the base fluid has been examined in a concentric tube heat exchanger with helical coiled insert. Tests on …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 27–41 Read article
-
Penetrative Thermomagnetic Convection in a Micropolar Ferrofluid Layer via Internal Heating
Abstract: Through the internal heating model thermomagnetic convection in a micropolar ferrofluid layer has been studied in the presence of a uniform vertical magnetic field. The rigid-isothermal boundaries are considered to be paramagnetic. The eigenvalue problem is solved numerically by Galerkin technique. The system stability is dependent on the various parameters like, dimensionless internal heat source strength Ns, magnetic parameter M1, the non-linearity of magnetization parameter M3, magnetic susceptibility χ, coupling …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 30–50 Read article
-
Natural Convection Agricultural Solar Dryer
Abstract: AbstractA solar air heater has been built with waste plastic bottles as a solar collector for drying agricultural crops. The lower part of each cylindrical collector (Plastic bottles of 1.2m in length and 0.07m of diameter) was black painted (30% of the surface area) and attached to greenhouse to dry the crops. The performance of the solar dryer was carried out with and without plastic bubble wrapper film on the …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 22–27 Read article
-
Numerical Investigation of Effect of SiO2–Water Nanofluid on Convective Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of a Novel Heat Sink
Abstract: In this work, SiO2–water nanofluids are utilized to improve heat transfer characteristics of a novel heat sink. Commercial Fluent and Gambit package is utilized to run the test. Two different thermal conductivity models previously introduced by other researchers are tested and it is shown that one of them predicts the heat transfer coefficients better in comparison to the other. The range of volume fractions are from 0.5% to 2%. Also, …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 9–13 Read article
-
The Effect of CNT Coating on Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient, Heat Flux, Roughness, Pressure Drop of Porous Material with 3-Omega Technique: A Review
Abstract: The paper deals with the tentative survey on the heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of CNT glaze on a stainless steel substrate in a rectangular comprehensive channel with water as the working fluid. The extremely high thermal conductivity of individual carbon nanotubes was predicted hypothetically and pragmatic experimentally. Under both, laminar and turbulent flow conditions, the experiments were conducted with Reynolds number unpredictable from 500–2600. A nanofluid, which depends …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 18, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 5–8 Read article
-
Hybrid Numerical–Artificial Neural Network Study of Chemically Reactive MHD Nanofluid Flow Incorporating Thompson–Troian Slip and Stefan Blowing
Abstract: Boundary layer behaviour in chemically reactive nanoliquid is significantly affected by surface conditions, magnetic fields, heat and mas transfer mechanisms. However, the combined impact of Stefan blowing and nonlinear Thompson–Troian slip under inclined magnetic fields remains mostly unexplored, particularly in mixed convection flows. In this research work, the flow of a chemically reactive nanoliquid over a permeable surface is investigated by considering the Troian slip, inclined magnetic fields, Stefan blowing, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 409–425 Read article
-
Experimental Study on Heat Transfer Enhancement in a Mini Channel Heat Sink Using Al2O3/Water Nanofluid
Abstract: In this present work, experimental investigation of heat transfer enhancement using Al2O3/water nano fluid in a mini channel heat sink is carried out. Efforts have been undertaken to explore the forced convective heat transfer performance of Al2O3/water nanofluid having 0.1% volume fraction of Al2O3 as the coolant in a copper mini channel heat sink. The mini channel heat sink fabricated consists of 15 parallel rectangular mini-channels of length 50mm with …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 29–38 Read article
-
Fluent Simulation & Analysis of Earth Heat Exchanger with Air as a Cooling Medium
Abstract: Because of the temperatures differential between the environment and the subsurface, an Earth Air Tube Heat Exchanger (EATHE) uses the thermal energy of the ground for air conditioners in the winter and air cooling in the summer. Everyone can lower the amount of energy needed for space heating or cooling with the aid of EATHE. However, it is challenging to create precise energy simulations and designs for calculating surface heat …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–26 Read article
-
Cu-H2O Nano-Fluid Effect on Buoyancy Driven Flow in 2D Enclosure
Abstract: System miniaturization resulting in exponential increase of the heat in electronic devices, to serve this purpose we need some adequate quality heat cooling devices and materials, due to the limitation of conventional cooling process. Suspension of nano-particles in the base fluid called nano-fluid, shows prominent increase in the heat transfer and can be one of appropriate option which can be answer to this problem. Present work deals with numerical simulation …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Thermal-hydraulic Safety Assessment of a Miniature Neutron Source Reactor
Abstract: The main objective of this study is to assess the thermal-hydraulic safety capability of the PLTEMP/ANL v 4.0 in analyzing Ghana Research Reactor-1 (GHARR-1), with vertical fuel rods cooled by natural convection, operating at a nominal power (30 kW) with sufficient safety margins. The neutronic analysis of the core was performed using MCNP X code, where parameters of interest were the power distributions and the power peaking factors. The thermal-hydraulic …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 18–44 Read article
-
Indoor Room Air Conditioning Using Heat Removal from PV Panels
Abstract: The paper describes the characteristics of a novel hybrid system of air conditioning and PV panel used to remove heat from PV panels located on the building roof and to air conditioning the space of the building placed just below. The design of the system is based on the well- known Trombe wall principle with the special characteristic of using a PV panel as front surface “to collect” heat that …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 22–33 Read article
-
Investigations of A Solar Dryer With Thermal Storage
Abstract: This study presents the design, building, and performance evaluation of a low-cost mixed-mode natural convection solar cabinet dryer in conjunction with a latent heat thermal energy storage system. The work's goal is to reduce post-harvest losses in rural and semi-urban areas by offering an effective and reasonably priced method of preserving agricultural goods. The dryer is made out of a transparent polycarbonate lid to allow for solar heat gain, an …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 48–63 Read article