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1076 articles for “greenness”
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Development of Starch/Keratin/Chitosan Composite Material as a Substitute for Polystyrene in Food Packaging
Abstract: The increase in awareness of the environmental impact of non-biodegradable waste from food packaging, has seen manufacturers push towards initiating production of eco-friendly packaging materials. This research serves as a step forward in the direction of going green, through the development of a composite material from natural, biodegradable polymers, for use in production of packaging material for fast foods. The composite was prepared from starch and chitosan with chicken feather …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Lean Production using Casting Simulation to Promote FTR Approach
Abstract: When the talk is about the green production, then intention is to develop a product with first-time-right approach. Foundry desperately needs such production system, as it provides wide range of products. Even the small errors in the inputs (concept, design, raw material, process, etc.) can lead to wasted outputs [1], and invite unwanted cost of reworking. Thus, it is of extreme importance to develop the castings with FTR (first time …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Textile Treatment processes using Plasma as the Fourth State
Abstract: Green Treatment of Textiles using Fourth State Plasma Technologies is on the focus worldwide with promising environmental incentives. As reported globally, the latest technology of the century being the Plasma Technology has been applied to Textiles almost in all fields from production, processing and treatment. The textile material will be awarded with special properties on processing or treating through the Plasma technology.
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 34–36 Read article
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Design and Fabrication of Biofilter and Piping in Soilless Farming
Abstract: The most prevailing problems with the modern world are food and water Crises. It is neither possibleto consume the chemically contaminated food nor grow own plants, thanks to scarcity of water andland. Under such Conditions, there arises a requirement for portable agricultural system which Usesless water, space and is only organic. One such solution may be a small scale aquaponic system.Aquaponics uses fish waste to supply nutrients for plants, the …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Otsu’s Principle to Control Traffic Congestion Considering the Density of Vehicle
Abstract: Right now, novel advancing traffic control structure which can without a lot of a stretch keep traffic in charge utilizing picture managing systems is introduced. As of now, web camera is utilized in every time of the automatic traffic control light so as to click photos of the streets where the traffic possibility will definitely happen. Fuse of vehicles in these photographs is settled utilizing picture managing instruments in Matlab …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Sustainable Biomedical Polymer Composites Designed through Artificial Intelligence Approaches
Abstract: The development of sustainable biomedical polymer composites has become one solution that can be used to combat increasing environmental issues that have been presented by traditional medical materials without compromising functional performance. Implementation of the artificial intelligence (AI) in material design presents a paradigm shift of data-driven development, which improves the efficiency, accuracy, and scalability of composite development. The given work can serve as a universal guideline in developing biodegradable …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Integrated Computational and Bio-catalytic Transformations: DFT-Guided Mechanistic Insights, Machine Learning, and Nano-biocatalyst Engineering for Sustainable Catalysis
Abstract: Computational catalysis has emerged as a transformative scientific discipline that integrates quantum chemistry, molecular modeling, machine learning, and density functional theory (DFT) to understand catalytic mechanisms and design highly efficient catalytic systems for sustainable industrial applications. The increasing global demand for environmentally responsible chemical manufacturing has accelerated research on advanced catalytic materials including transition metal catalysts, metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), homogeneous catalysts, heterogeneous systems, and bimetallic catalysts involving nickel and iron. …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Sustainability in Requirement Analysis and Quality Assurance: An Improved and Enhanced SDLC
Abstract: AbstractIn each and every field of today’s world, information technology has established its remarkable and unavoidable footprint. Along with all its positive side, some negative issues are also associated with it. The objective of this paper is to highlight some major issues and their adverse impact on society and environment. This paper has also analysed the role of sustainability in software engineering and how sustainability can enhance software engineering process …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 28–31 Read article
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Evaluation of Solar Heat Gains and Environmental Influence of the Phase Change Material (PCM) Wall
Abstract: Solar powered warm vitality can be viably put away in dividers of a working by joining stage change materials (PCMs) inside them. Plasterboards containing PCM can be utilized to assimilate and store solar based warmth picked up amid daytime and discharge or put away warmth amid evening time. A divider fitted with plasterboards containing PCM is typically called a PCM divider. In this review, south façade of a test room …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs): A Recent Advance in Power Generation
Abstract: Continuous use of petroleum fuels is now widely recognized as unsustainable because of their depleting supplies and the contribution of these fuels to the accumulation of carbon dioxide in the environment. Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) provide new opportunities for the sustainable production of energy from biodegradable compounds. The construction and analysis of MFCs require knowledge at both scientific and engineering fields. Therefore unfolding MFC systems involves an understanding of these …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Buildings and Climate Change
Abstract: It is a widely accepted fact that human activities are contributing to climate change at a very rapid pace. Scientific evidence suggests climate change to be causal factor in rising sea levels, increased occurrence of severe weather events, food shortages, changing patterns of disease, severe water shortages and the loss of tropical forests significantly impacting almost every aspect of our environment, economies and societies. This paper discusses the potential impact …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 0, Issue 0, 2012 · pp. 61–67 Read article
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Assessment of Carbon Credits for Power Generation Systems at GSM Base Station Site
Abstract: Electricity production is often a source of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, for instance when fossil fuel is combusted in power plants. Therefore the root cause of pollution coming from telecommunication industry is the source of energy (diesel genset) the network operators used in running their base station sites. Energy consumption of using diesel to power base station by telecom networks is a contributor to global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Energy Efficient for Heat Exchanger, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
Abstract: Scientifically, it is difficult to predict the relationship between global temperature and greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations. The climate system contains many processes that will change if warming occurs. Critical processes include heat transfer by winds and tides, the hydrological cycle involving evaporation, precipitation, runoff and groundwater and the formation of clouds, snow, and ice, all of which display enormous natural variability. The equipment and infrastructure for energy supply and use …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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A Novel Technique of Infrared Thermography for Ambient Air Infiltration Detection in Air- Conditioned Space
Abstract: Maintaining thermal comfort in the indoor microenvironment is essential for occupants’ well-being and functioning. Heating, ventilation and air conditioning account for a significant share in building energy consumption. Therefore, it is necessary to act on each energy-saving opportunity to improve air conditioners' energy efficiency and reduce outdoor air ingress in cooling space. Many earlier works focused on improving the performance of air conditioners; however, measurement of heat losses through building/room …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Biochemical mechanism for generating photosynthesis and rapid reproduction of Chlorella cells, using solar energy
Abstract: The main source of oxygen release and utilization of atmospheric carbon dioxide, using solar energy by phytoplankton cells of the world ocean, is the photosynthetic nanostructure of phytoplankton cells— chlorophyll. During the process of photosynthesis, the Chlorella cell not only releases oxygen and utilizes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, using solar energy by the Chlorella cells of the world's oceans, but also produces glucose inside the cell, which, in the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Harnessing Biogas from Cow(s) Flatulence
Abstract: AbstractIndia occupies almost 3% of the total geographic of the world, whereas it is the home to 18% world’s human population and 15% of the animal population, among them, the cattle population occupies around 11% of the total population of cattle in the world. The FAO estimates that 18% of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions come from the livestock sector, in large part due to the methane emissions of livestock. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 35–39 Read article
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Considerations on Fractured Edge Dislocations of Mechanical Tested Hand Laid Hemp Flax GFRP Hybrid Polymer Composites with SEM Verifications
Abstract: In this research study, three types of composite samples are made. Hemp-Glass Fiber (C1), Flax- Glass Fiber (C2), and Hemp-Flax-Glass Fiber Hybrid Composite (C3). For proper fibre-to-fiber adhesion and bonding, a 10:1 mixture of glue (LY556) and brace (HY951) was used. Tensile, flexural, impact, double shear, and hardness research is conducted among all the specimen samples. According to ASTM standards, the comparison is made among C1, C2 and C2 respectively; …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 13, 2023 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Leveraging Information Technology for Sustainability in Healthcare with Telemedicine
Abstract: The integration of information technology, notably through telemedicine, is undergoing profound transformations within the healthcare sector. This research delves into the interplay between information technology and sustainability in the healthcare industry, with a specific focus on the impact of telemedicine. It explores the multifaceted dimensions of this integration, encompassing social, economic, and environmental aspects. Emphasizing the potential ramifications, the study highlights how leveraging information technology can enhance healthcare accessibility and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Gypsum Addition in Moulding Sand to Manufacture Defect Free Tin Castings
Abstract: Sand molding is a versatile casting process that provides freedom of design with respect to size, shape, and product quality. Plaster casting is similar to sand molding process except that a plaster is substituted instead of sand. Plaster compound is composed of gypsum, which strengthens the mould. Parts made by this process are gears, valves, fittings, tooling, and ornaments. The finished product of plaster casting has a very high surface …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Biological Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Hibiscus Sabdariffa Leaf Extract and It’s Antibacterial Sensitivity Assay
Abstract: In this study, AgNO3 was effectively used to synthesize silver nanoparticles. Hibiscus sabdariffa leaf extract was used to promptly and easily synthesize silver nanoparticles. An UV-Visible spectrophotometer showed absorbance peak in range of 300-600 nm. The procedure was found to be easy to follow, quick, least step and safe for the environment. It is non-toxic, and a viable substitute for traditional physical or chemical procedures. At room temperature, silver ions …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 08–13 Read article