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1947 articles for “SUB” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Possible Risk Factors Associated with Tuberculosis Treatment Failure Among Patients Attending Tuberculosis Treatment Centers in Kano State, Nigeria
Abstract: The widespread failure of tuberculosis chemotherapy has led to an increase in mortality and morbidity associated with tuberculosis infection. This study was aimed at assessing the possible risk factors associated with tuberculosis treatment failure in patients attending Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital (AKTH) and Infectious Disease Hospital (IDH), Kano State. Treatment outcomes of the 436 tuberculosis patients attending selected hospitals in 2018 were obtained using a retrospective study (review of the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Characterizing the Existence of P4
Abstract: In a graph G = (V, E) P4 denotes a path of length 4 vertices <v1, v2, v3, v4> such that there is no edge between either <v1, v3> or <v2, v4>. This exists either in graph G = (V, E) or its complement or both for which both G and the complement Gc are connected. In this article we give a proof for this property.
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 39–41 Read article
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Fuzzy Logic and Fuzzy Logic Sun Tracking Control
Abstract: Fuzzy logic could be a rule-based call method that seeks to unravel issues wherever the system is tough to model and where ambiguity or unclearness is thick between two extremes. Mathematical logic permits the system to be outlined by logic equations instead of complicated completely differential equations and comes from a thinking that identifies and takes advantage of the greyness between the 2 extremes. Mathematical logic systems are composed of …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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H-Restrainedness for Hypergraphs
Abstract: I introduce a new concept for hypergraphs called H-restrainedness. I prove that an H-restrained set of a hypergraph does not contain a vertex of minimality if and only if the compliment of S is an Hdominating set. I also prove a necessary and sufficient condition under which the restrainedness number of a hypergraph decreases when a vertex is removed from the hypergraph. I have proven that Let G be a …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Designing of QMF Bank
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Quadrature mirror filter (QMF) banks have been of great interest during the past decade. These filters find application where a discrete signal is to split into a number of consecutive bands in the frequency domain, so that sub-band signal can be processed in an independent manner and sufficient compression may be achieved. Typical processing includes under sampling the sub-band signals, encoding …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 1, Issue 2-3, 2011 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Blogging in Libraries: A Study
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to explore the role of the blogs and library blogs in international universities. For this research paper authors searches the internet specially the QS World University ranking, and specially ranking by subject in ‘library and information Management’ in the year 2018.For the first time ever QS World ranking include Library and Information science subject in their subject list. Author studied top 10 universities for …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 471–478 Read article
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Comparative Analyses of Select Microbial Growth Inhibited Rate Models
Abstract: Food waste is a complex substrate comprising of different mixtures of chemical compounds. The growth rate of micro-organism in such environment will experience inhibition. Consequently, the Monod’s model will not be able to describe the growth rate of its bacteria. The Aiba’s, Andrews and the Haldane’s growth rate models that are accounts for growth rate of bacteria with inhibition were compared. To do this, seven different batch experimentations; each with …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Interplay of Thyroid Dynamics in Type 2 Diabetes: A Comprehensive Analytical Study at Government Medical College, Kota, and Affiliated Hospitals
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a prevalent endocrine metabolic condition that causes significant morbidity and mortality globally. Innumerable metabolic processes within our bodies depend on thyroid hormones. Excess or deficiency in insulin or thyroid hormones might cause functional problems. The intricate relationship between thyroid disorders and diabetes has been recognized for a considerable period. Patients with diabetes have been known to experience thyroid malfunction, the most prevalent kind of which is hypothyroidism. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Lived Experience of Married Middle-aged Women Regarding Marital Satisfaction
Abstract: Introduction: Marital satisfaction is a significant contributor to general sense of happiness. A fulfilling marital relationship meets the intimacy requirements of both partners and contributes to their overall physical and mental well-being. However, elderly couples in today's era face new challenges associated with prolonged longevity. A study was conducted to explore the lived experience of marital satisfaction among married middle-aged women in selected community in Kannur. Objective of study was …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 47–51 Read article
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A review on micro hot embossed Fresnel lenses
Abstract: Background: Micro replication techniques like HE allows for the large-scale manufacturing of the micro components which use polymers like Polymethyle methacrylate, Polycarbonate, polystyrene as the work material. In the hot embossing process, key parameters include applied pressure, temperature during heating, duration of embossing, and temperature during demolding. Research Objectives: Developing straightforward and affordable methods to produce the micro featured molds needed for the hot embossing is a significant research goal. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 8, 2024 · pp. 12–28 Read article
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Nerve Damage and Its Remedies
Abstract: Fringe Nerve Wounds are one of the most well-known reasons for hand brokenness brought about by upper appendage injury yet current administration has remained sub-standard. This survey means to make sense of the conventional perspective on pathophysiology of nerve fix and furthermore portray why careful administration is as yet lacking in utilizing the new natural research that has recorded the progressions that happen after the nerve injury, which, could cause …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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A Study on Polymer-Based FinFET Applications and Logic Circuit Implementation with FinFET
Abstract: Nano devices play a crucial role in the semiconductor industry and can work as the solution for the problems like scaling of MOSFET. The FinFET can serve as the substitute of bulk CMOS in nanoscale. It mainly consists of two gate terminals which can be either shorted or kept independent.The shorted gate (SG-FinFET) configuration provides higher Ion and Ioff whereas the Independent Gate (IG-FinFET) configuration reduces the transistor count and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 312–340 Read article
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First Insights into Whole Genome Sequencing of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex: Molecular Diversity and Drug Susceptibility Patterns in Senegal
Abstract: Background: We conducted a bibliographic analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) in sub-Saharan Africa, which included the analysis of 8,139 genomic sequences from 34 of the 49 sub-Saharan African countries. Notably, only one complete sequence from Senegal was identified, which had been generated in the United States. Our primary objective was to utilize whole genome sequencing (WGS) to detect resistance in anti-tuberculous strains of the MTBC in Senegal. This …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Characterization and Performance of a Multiphase Lignocellulosic-Polymeric Composite Growth Media in an IoT-Automated NFT Hydroponic System
Abstract: Hydroponics utilizing the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) entails a type of soilless agriculture involving the delivery of a continuously flowing and thin film of nutrient-filled solution onto the roots of plants. With the move toward sustainable and efficient urban agriculture in the contemporary world and need to produce more effective and resource-efficient solutions, there have been significant efforts aimed at improving these techniques through advanced materials and automation. A consistent …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 542–555 Read article
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Planar Light wave Circuits: Reviews and Applications
Abstract: PLCs are waveguide devices that integrate fiber-matched optical waveguides on a silicon or glass substrate to provide an efficient means of interaction for guided-wave optical signals. PLCs are used in optical wavelength-division multiplexing, time-division multiplexing systems, and subscriber networks. This study examines recent advancements in PLC technologies such as arrayed-waveguide grating multiplexers, optical add-drop multiplexers, and hybrid optoelectronics integration technologies, as well as their future possibilities. Silicon photonics has lately …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 26–28 Read article
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Recent Advances in Treating Oil Field Produced Water: A Review
Abstract: Oil field produced water contains substantial quantity of oil and grease and other suspended particles and therefore, it cannot be disposed off directly or cannot be injected to the sub surface for secondary recovery purposes keeping in view of the environmental concerns. The water therefore has to be treated suitably. This article summarizes the various advanced available technologies that can be used for treating the produced water of Assam keeping …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Effect of Spray Pyrolysis on the Properties of Chemically Sprayed CuO:Al Thin Films
Abstract: AbstractCuO:Al thin films were grown from 50 ml of spray solution on glass substrates by chemical spray at Ts=400°C using solution spray doping percentages of 0, 4, 5 and 6%. Copper acetate and aluminium chloride were used as Cu and Al sources, respectively. Independent of solution spray rate, the crystallites in CuO:Al films grow preferentially in the (201) plane, parallel to the substrates. The spray pyrolysis solution are using different …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Economical Analysis of Lime and Fly Ash Stabilized Flexible Pavements
Abstract: India is experiencing tremendous growth in infrastructure including road network and highways. Roads are to be designed with good reliability to fulfill the long-term performance during the design period. Most of the time flexible pavements in India need to be constructed on problematic subgrade soil. Such subgrades have low California bearing ratio which leads to more pavement thickness. Decrease in availability of suitable sub-base and base course materials for highway …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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LIS Education Research in India
Abstract: AbstractLibraries and Information Centres (LICs) play a vital role in the socio-economic development of a nation. The accelerated growth in research and developmental activities in sciences and technology and also in the fields of social sciences and humanities contributed to a phenomenal growth in the universe of subjects resulting in information explosion and interdisciplinary approach to research during the second half of the 20th century. These developments generated new demands …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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Clinical features, Related Problems and Health Seeking Behaviour Among Clients with Nephrolithiasis and Urolithiasis in a Tertiary care Hospital
Abstract: Renal stone is a common problem worldwide with its increasing prevalence. They are imposing a significant economic burden for nations. Lifestyle and environmental factors contribute significantly in their formation. Presentation of renal colic is common and therefore treatment is not delayed. However, in absence of any preventive measure >50% renal stone may reoccur. Renal stone may reoccur at any age, the peak incidence is reported between 20–49 years. Males are …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 40–45 Read article