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775 articles for “recent advances”
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Study of Self Organizing Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: Recent advances in low-cost and low-power wireless communication coupled with progress in ad-hoc networking routing and protocols, have made “wireless sensor networks” a topic of active interest. Typically, hardware components in a wireless sensor network include sensor circuits, analog-todigital converters, microprocessors, and wireless communications transceivers. These hardware components need to be programmed using software tools to work cooperatively toward accomplishing a user-defined task. The main objectives of such a network …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Virtuality Keyboard by AI
Abstract: As everyone knows, computer vision is used to process images in machine learning. Today, for this wonderful task, we are using OpenCV and the cv-zone library in Python. Everyone is familiar with OpenCV, and the cv-zone is essentially a library for hand detection, pose detection, face detection, and other related tasks. By this, we created a keyboard named as “Virtuality Keyboard”. It is just another example of today's computer trend …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 24–36 Read article
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Deep Learning Based Plant Disease Detection
Abstract: Crop diseases are a major threat to food security, but their rapid identification remains difficult in many parts of the world due to the lack of the necessary infrastructure. The combination of increasing global smartphone penetration and recent advances in computer vision made possible by deep learning has paved the way for smartphone-assisted disease diagnosis. Using a public dataset of images of diseased and healthy plant leaves collected under controlled …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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Deepfake Detection Using Resnext50
Abstract: Due to the recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI), technologies it has led to the rapid development in the modification of audio, video, and image manipulation techniques. This AIgenerated media content is referred to as "Deep Fakes". AI-based tools can exploit and manipulate media in increasingly believable ways like super-imposing a person’s face on another person’s body or creating copies of a public person’s voice. A range of papers has …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Physiological and Psychological Changes in Aging
Abstract: Aging is a normal process accompanied by a progressive alteration of the body’s homeostatic adaptive responses. It produces observable changes in structure and function and increases vulnerability to environmental stress and disease. Among the elderly population the dependency due to physical and mental disabilities is the major factors responsible for adverse quality of life and health care. Dementia, delirium, anxiety, depression including various cardiovascular functions rapidly deteriorates due to ageing …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Ethnobotanical, Phytochemical, and Pharmacological Aspects of Piper nigrum (Filfil siyah): An Update
Abstract: Piper nigrum (Filfil siyah) is a very popular medicinal plant. It is used in Unani as well as the Ayurvedic System of medicine for several diseases due to their diverse pharmacological potentials and minor side effects. In the Unani System of Medicine, it is recommended for the treatment of Nafkh al-Mi‘da (Flatulence in the stomach), Qulanj Rihi (colic due to flatulence), Waj-ul-Meda (Gastric Pain), Kasir-e-Riyah (Carminative), Zofe-Ishtiha (Anorexia), Muharrik (Stimulant), …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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Drug Discovery and Design: Focus on computational approaches used in the discovery and design of new drugs
Abstract: Computational approaches have revolutionized the field of drug discovery and design, offering efficient and cost-effective strategies for identifying and developing new therapeutics. This review article explores the application of computational methods in drug discovery, with a focus on virtual screening techniques, molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations, and quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models. Virtual screening plays a crucial role in narrowing down large chemical libraries by utilizing ligand-based and structure-based approaches. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Lasers and Orthodontics–Future of Orthodontics: A Review of Literature
Abstract: Understanding lasers today will simply the future of dentistry tomorrow. Lasers are our tools for tomorrow so this article presents the review of literatures we have till date today. Times back from Egyptian mummies to recent advances in dental field had travelled through many innovations. We orthodontists will familiar with the term LASER (Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation) however its application in the field is yet to be …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Effect of Sodium Fluoride and Cellulose Gum Toothpaste over Regular SLA Toothpaste in Reducing Xerostomia-A Retrospective Cohort Study
Abstract: Our aim is to study the effect of mildly flavoured sodium fluoride 0.2% and cellulose gum on patient suffering from chronic xerostomia in comparison to effect of general sodium Laurel sulphate containing toothpaste on same condition patient. A controlled study population was used for the investigation. The baseline for this study is to estimate the risk of developing xerostomia or worsening of the condition in patient already suffering from xerostomia …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 22–24 Read article
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Genetic Testing: An Intervention of Biotechnology for Healthy Motherhood
Abstract: The journey from a woman to a mother had been one of the sweetest of its kind. Having a child with a chronic illness has a major impact on the family as a whole, especially mothers. Mothers of a child with chronic disease experience difficulties in dealing with feelings which may subsequently lead to a dysfunctional family. Usually parenting stress is more on mothers caused by having their more affectionate …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 87s–90s Read article
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Review of Management of Liver Trauma at Tertiary Level Hospital
Abstract: The liver is one of the most commonly injured organs in abdominal trauma. Recent advancements in imaging studies and enhanced critical care monitoring strategies have shifted the management from operative towards non operative conservative treatment. Direct suture ligation of bleeding parenchymal vessel, total vascular isolation with repair of venous injuries and the advent of control surgery have all improved outcome of hemodynamically unstable patient population. Anatomical resection of liver and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Wearable Biosensor Technology—An Innovative Review
Abstract: Wearable biosensors have made drastic change in the trends of health monitoring over the past many years. The use of wearable biosensors makes easy to monitor the real time physiological parameters continuously and accurately. The suitability, easiness, lower cost, utility, performance etc. of the biosensors for health monitoring of patient/user are attracting the researchers to work in the field of healthcare industry. The present study will discuss the various evolutions/researches, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Oncolytic Viruses (OV) Mediated Targeted Therapy to Eradicate Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML): A Review
Abstract: With the recent advances in scientific scenarios globally, an innovative introduction of cancer vaccines and a much safer and more effective way to eradicate cancer has been evolved. The viruses that are not severely harmful to the humans and do not recognize the human as their natural host can be deployed as an oncolytic virus to eradicate the malignancy either by killing or lysing the oncogenic cells or indirectly stimulating …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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Carotid Blowout Syndrome after Neck Dissection: How Far We Know?
Abstract: Carotid blowout syndrome (CBS) is one of the most dreaded complications of neck dissection. CBS was once shown to have a high morbidity and mortality rates in all of its three types; however, with recent advancement in the medical field these rates decreased considerably. Surgeons and medical practitioners must have a thorough knowledge about this serious condition and the different ways of managing it. This paper is an overview of …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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Account of Gross Anatomy to Microanatomy with the Orientation of Progressive Detection
Abstract: Purpose: The aim of this study is to see the history and course of histology as well as analyze the list of simple organs described in classical Unani literature with the recent advancement in the subject. Background: Concept of tissue had been described in classical Unani literature. Every era has its maximum but possible technologies to visualize and understand the things. So, Unani ancient scholars also did the best of …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Neuro-fuzzy Control Systems: A Cross-domain Review
Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive review of the application of neuro-fuzzy control systems in various industries. Using the combined strengths of neural networks and fuzzy logic, neural-fuzzy control systems emerge as versatile tools to solve challenging control challenges. The paper begins with clarifying the theoretical basis of neural fuzzy systems, and emphasizing their scalability, definition, and robustness. Specific examples in each domain highlight the effectiveness of neuro-fuzzy control in solving …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Shape-Memory Polymer Systems in Custom-Fit Prosthetic and Orthotic Design
Abstract: SMP systems have now become important materials in constructions of custom-made prosthetic and orthotic devices. They can back and forth change shape based on heat, humidity or light. The capability allows physicians and patients to shape the devices quickly and change them in real time which is not possible with ordinary plastics. Antinomy, comfort is vital and distribution of forces changes continuously in the rehabilitation engineering. The solution to these …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 254–263 Read article
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Evaluating the Performance and Efficiency of Control Strategies in the Context of Reconfigurable Battery Architectures for Fast- Charging Electric Vehicle Stations
Abstract: Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming very popular because they help to reduce pollution and save energy. But one big problem is charging, because normal charging take very long time. Many researchers study fast charging methods to make EV charging faster, safe and more efficient. Recent studies show that reconfigurable battery systems can help a lot. These system can change their connection or structure to charge faster and reduce loss. Recent …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence for Polymer and Nanocomposite Materials: Performance Prediction, Manufacturing Optimization, and Future Perspectives
Abstract: The exceptional mechanical properties, design flexibility, and lightweight nature of polymer composite and nanocomposite materials make them indispensable in a wide range of applications, including aerospace, automotive, construction, biomedical, and energy sectors. The optimization of the strength, durability, and manufacturing efficiency of polymer composite and nanocomposite materials is highly challenging because their performance depends on matrix composition, reinforcement type, fiber or nanoparticle distribution, interfacial interactions, processing conditions, and environmental factors. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Thermo-Responsive Polymer Blends for Minimally Invasive Medical Procedures
Abstract: Thermo-responsive polymer blends have become a key new class of biomaterials for the minimally invasive medical procedure. They offer precision, flexibility and greater patient safety. These smart materials undergo a change of physical/ mechanical properties relative to temperature difference in the body, limiting tissue trauma and increasing effectiveness of the procedure. Their adjustable sol-gel behavior, shape-memory effects and reversible volume change provides an opportunity for their precise delivery through catheters, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article