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943 articles for “Reliability”
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Innovative Approaches in Design and Materials for Climate-adaptive Transport Infrastructure
Abstract: This comprehensive research delves into pioneering approaches in design methodologies and the utilization of advanced materials aimed at significantly enhancing the resilience of transportation infrastructure against the multifaceted and escalating impacts of climate change. As critical challenges such as sea-level rise, increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, and changing precipitation patterns become more prevalent, there is an urgent need for innovative materials and integrated design strategies that can …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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In-depth Evaluation of the CBR Method in Flexible Pavement Design
Abstract: The California Bearing Ratio (CBR) value of the subgrade is a crucial parameter utilized in the design of flexible pavements, as recommended by the Indian Roads Congress (IRC). The choice of materials used in constructing the pavement can significantly influence its overall design and performance. Pavements play an essential role in ensuring traffic flows smoothly, safely, and efficiently. Generally, pavements are categorized into two types: flexible and rigid. Flexible pavements …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Mapping the Literature on Digital Payment: A Comprehensive Review and Bibliometric Analysis
Abstract: This study essentially performs a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the current research on digital payment systems. It examines and evaluates 346 journal papers from reliable sources like Scopus and Web of Science that were published between 2015 and 2023. The study intends to give readers a thorough grasp of the state of the art in the field of digital payments research, pinpoint new directions, and emphasize important issues. Among …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 41–59 Read article
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A Survey on Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Network Architecture
Abstract: Cognitive radio ad hoc networks (CRAHNs) represent an innovative paradigm in wireless communication, leveraging the dynamic spectrum access capabilities of cognitive radios (CRs) to enhance network performance and spectrum efficiency. The architecture of CRAHNs integrates cognitive radio capabilities with ad hoc networking principles, enabling devices to manage spectrum resources autonomously and intelligently in a decentralized manner. This abstract outlines the key components and functionalities of CRAHN architecture, highlighting its potential …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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An Analysis of Multimodal Fusion in Deepfake Detection for Video Samples
Abstract: In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, deepfake technology stands as both a marvel and a threat to privacy and security. Deepfakes, hyper-realistic synthetic media created using artificial intelligence (AI), can deceive and manipulate on an unprecedented scale, from political propaganda to compromising videos of public figures. This research navigates deepfake detection, focusing on two advanced methodologies: the vision transformers (ViT) image classifier and the Meso4 method. The ViT model utilizes …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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A Comparative Study Between GSM and CNN to Develop Gesture Detection Based Alert System for Women Safety
Abstract: Women’s safety is a pressing issue in today’s world, and technology can play a crucial role in addressing it. This project introduces a facial expression recognition device that uses Convolution Neural Network (CNN) technology and develop it’s comparison with an expression system with use of GSM is done. Unlike traditional methods relying on manual activation or dedicated devices, this system reacts instantly to threatening situations by recognizing predefined gestures, ensuring …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Defense Security Shield for Military Application
Abstract: The paper delivers a defense security shield, which is an innovative system aimed at enhancing military border security through the implementation of cutting-edge technology. Leveraging the capabilities of Raspberry Pi 4B, a camera module, servo motor, and buzzer, this system operates as an automatic aiming gun, designed to detect and respond to potential threats. The core functionality is driven by sophisticated person detection algorithms, ensuring accurate identification, and tracking of …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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Improving Energy Management Systems with SARIMA-Based Forecasting of Household Energy Consumption
Abstract: Household energy consumption is a dynamic and multifaceted domain influenced by various factors, including seasonality, weather conditions, and individual consumption habits. For homeowners looking to control expenses, lessen their impact on the environment, and contribute to a sustainable future, accurate forecasting is essential. Precise forecasting is also essential for utility firms to maximize energy production, distribution, and demand control. In a time when resource efficiency and environmental awareness are paramount, …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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A Comprehensive Study on IOT Based Smart Street Light Management System Using Dynamic Brightness Control
Abstract: Street lighting is vital in urban centers for ensuring public safety, enhancing security, and promoting energy efficiency. However, traditional lighting systems often lack adaptability and responsiveness, leading to increased energy consumption and higher operational costs. To address these challenges, this preliminary report introduces an innovative IoT-driven smart lighting control system utilizing Bolt WiFi module technology. This smart lighting system marks a significant advancement in urban lighting management. By integrating IoT …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Innovative Approaches for Exploring Software Testing Techniques for Electrical Equipments
Abstract: Software testing is critical to assuring the success and reliability of a software product or service, yet it is frequently regarded as uninteresting work when compared to design or development. Human factors influence the final software product's outcome, just like in any human-based activity. For software development companies, this means that finding practical ways to boost testers' motivation and job happiness is a major challenge. Our research focuses on how …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Flora-Vision: A Quality Assurance System For The Pharmaceutical Industry
Abstract: In contemporary pharmaceutical production, the persistent challenges of manual labor, human error, and contamination risks pose significant obstacles to efficiency and product quality. Particularly in sectors such as Ayurvedic products, cosmetics, and medicines, the need for innovation is pressing. Revolution in production process can be addressed by introducing innovative solutions and thereby challenges could be overcome. Through the utilization of advanced technology, the proposed system streamlines sample management and quality …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 53–60 Read article
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Exploring Electric Skateboards: Comprehensive Insights into Design and Modeling
Abstract: Environmental protection and energy conservation have become primary concerns in the 21st century, prompting accelerated efforts to plan and develop electric vehicle (EV) technology. EVs offer numerous advantages, including zero emissions, the establishment of a new automobile industry, economic development, and the creation of efficient and smart transportation systems. This project introduces a foot-controlled steering system designed to enhance vehicle control, making it suitable for various road conditions and reducing …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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The Integration of Machine Learning in VLSI IC Design
Abstract: It represents the first use of AI in the domain of integrating circuits, which has been impacted by it. The conventional VLSI design process that is now in use is replaced by this technology. The laborious manual concepts created by people have been replaced with automated design innovations. This development would trigger a profound change in the fields of AI education and hardware computation. With the introduction of contemporary chips, …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Revolutionizing Public Service: The Impact of E-Governance in Bihar
Abstract: The adoption of e-governance initiatives has been a key strategy for the government of Bihar, India to improve public service delivery and increase transparency and efficiency in governance. This paper examines the impact of e-governance programs implemented in Bihar over the past decade and what role can a public library play in its operation. Through a review of government reports, academic literature, and interviews with key stakeholders, the study analyzes …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–33 Read article
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Blockchain from the Cryptographic Perspective of Privacy and Anonymization for Sustainability
Abstract: This paper delves into the fascinating intersection of cryptography and blockchain technology. It explores the implementation of blockchain in cryptography, highlighting how cryptographic algorithms improve the security of blockchain systems. This paper looks at various issues such as why cryptographic methods in use with blockchain networks guarantee data security, confidentiality, and credibility. It also examines the relationship between consensus algorithms and cryptography, shedding light on how these elements work together …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 13–30 Read article
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Evaluating Advancements and Identifying Research Gaps in Automotive Spare Parts Demand Forecasting
Abstract: The automotive industry, a key driver of global economic activity, relies heavily on the effective management of spare parts to ensure vehicle longevity and reliability. Accurate prediction of demand for these components is imperative to uphold ideal stock levels, minimize expenditures, and elevate customer contentment. This review of literature assesses recent progressions in demand prediction methodologies for automotive spare parts, with a specific emphasis on conventional statistical methods and contemporary …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 47–58 Read article
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Hydrogen-based Steel Making - The future?
Abstract: The largest energy consumer i.e. 5% of global energy consumption and 7% of global CO2 emissions are produced by the iron and steel sector. The steel industry is a significant contributor to anthropogenic CO2 emissions, largely due to the use of carbon as a reducing agent in the production of virgin steel. The main cause of these emissions is the decrease in iron ore. While recycling scrap steel in electric …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–65 Read article
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Integrating Electromechanical Cooling with Thermoelectric System for Enhanced Cooling Efficiency
Abstract: To improve cooling efficiency, a wide range of cooling systems have been studied. This article investigates the combination of thermoelectric and electromechanical air conditioners to maximize cooling performance. Electromechanical cooling methods, such as vapor compression refrigeration, have traditionally dominated cooling applications due to their high efficiency and reliability. However, these systems face challenges related to environmental impact and scalability. Thermoelectric cooling, by contrast, offers advantages like compact size, silent operation, …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Deep Learning Algorithms for Medical Image Encryption to Ensure Secure Data Transfer
Abstract: Deep learning has significantly impacted various fields, including medical imaging, by offering new ways to encrypt medical images for secure data transfer. This research work examines how deep learning algorithms are used to enhance medical image security during transmission. Given the high sensitivity and privacy requirements of medical data, it’s crucial to maintain its confidentiality. Traditional encryption techniques, while reliable, often struggle with issues like scalability, computational efficiency, and the …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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A Split and Merge UNet: A Deep Learning Assisted UNet Model to Segment Corpus Callosum of Brain for Automatic Autism Detection
Abstract: In recent years, deep learning techniques have shown remarkable performance in various image analysis applications, particularly in the domain of medical image processing. Among these, image segmentation plays a critical role, as it helps in isolating and analyzing specific regions within medical images. The proposed study focuses on segmenting the corpus callosum, a vital structure in the human brain, using a novel optimization technique known as the Split and Merge …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article