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374 articles for “security challenge”
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Mobile Technology for Libraries: Trends, Challenges, and Future Prospects
Abstract: Mobile technology has a great impact on both individuals and organizations. Over the time, the computational capabilities of these sophisticated technologies have become more accessible and reasonably priced. These technologies have an impact on how people choose to communicate, how they use and access the internet, and how they produce and consume content or services. Furthermore, these technologies have permeated the educational field and changed the way universities and other …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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BVC Edupay – Smart College Fee Payment System
Abstract: Fee management has become a crucial component of modern educational institutions, with increasing reliance on digital platforms to handle financial transactions and administrative processes. However, students and staff often encounter challenges such as scattered fee information, manual verification procedures, delayed payment updates, and limited transparency across departments. To address these issues, BVC EduPay – Smart College Fee Payment System is developed as a centralized digital platform that consolidates academic fees, …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Smart Contracts in Supply Chain Management: A Blockchain Perspective
Abstract: In recent years, blockchain technology has emerged as a transformative force capable of enhancing transparency, security, and efficiency across various industries. Supply chain management is one area where blockchain integration has a lot to offer. This paper explores the application of blockchain technology within supply chain systems, focusing on its potential to streamline operations, reduce fraud, and enhance traceability. By leveraging the decentralized and immutable nature of blockchain, stakeholders can …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Animal/Object Recognition and Monitoring
Abstract: This study focuses on teaching a computer to identify leopards in images through a process called Object Detection and Image Recognition. We created a special set of pictures (dataset) containing thousands of leopard images. Using a small camera module called ESP32 CAM, we trained the computer to recognize leopards by comparing the images it captures with the ones in the dataset. The results were obtained using a Convolutional Neural Network …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Veterinary Mycology: Fungal Infections in Livestock and Companion Animals
Abstract: Fungal infections represent a significant yet often underestimated challenge in veterinary medicine, affecting both livestock and companion animals. Veterinary mycology encompasses a diverse group of pathogens, including yeasts, molds, dimorphic fungi, and dermatophytes, that can cause localized or systemic diseases with substantial health, economic, and zoonotic implications. In livestock species, such as cattle, sheep, goats, poultry, pigs, horses, and camels, fungal infections manifest as dermatophytosis, mycotic mastitis, aspergillosis, keratomycosis, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 44–51 Read article
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AI Evaluator – Automated Examination Evaluation
Abstract: An AI system for automated exam grading is proposed. It tackles inefficiencies in human evaluation. The system uses TrOCR for accurate handwritten text recognition and a GPT model trained on graded responses for evaluation. This approach offers efficiency and reduced bias, but challenges remain. Evaluating open-ended questions and ensuring explainability require further development. It starts by looking at how AI technologies, such as machine learning, deep learning, and natural language …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Advancing Sustainability: A Comprehensive Review of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Practices
Abstract: Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) frameworks have emerged as critical pillars guiding sustainable business practices and responsible investment decisions. This review explores the multifaceted role of ESG principles in promoting environmental stewardship, advancing social equity, and ensuring ethical governance. Environmentally, ESG focuses on combating climate change, conserving biodiversity, and managing resources through renewable energy adoption, waste reduction, and carbon emission control. Socially, it emphasizes employee well-being, diversity, community engagement, and …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Secure Forge: Deepfake Image Detection Using Vision Transformers
Abstract: Deepfake technologies have become a major risk to the credibility and trustworthiness of digital visual information. Using powerful generative models like GANs and autoencoders, deepfakes can generate highly realistic fake videos and images, resulting in misinformation, identity theft, and public loss of trust in digital media. Classic Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) while being highly effective in initial-stage, deepfake detection tend to be limited by their local receptive fields and dependency …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 32–45 Read article
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Atmospheric Determinants of Feed, Fodder, and Forage Contamination in a Changing Climate: Emerging Challenges for Sustainable Livestock Production
Abstract: Feed, fodder, and forage contamination represents a growing constraint to sustainable livestock production under a changing climate. Atmospheric determinants such as rising temperature, altered precipitation patterns, increased humidity, elevated carbon dioxide concentration, and enhanced aerosol and pollutant loads are increasingly recognized as critical drivers of contamination risks across feed supply chains. These atmospheric factors directly and indirectly influence crop growth, fungal proliferation, mycotoxin biosynthesis, microbial survival, and the deposition of …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Web-based Rental Application for Leasing and Renting Daily Utilities
Abstract: This project addresses the challenges posed by a cluttered online marketplace, specifically catering to the everyday needs of our local community. We propose a user-friendly website designed as a one-stop solution for borrowing, renting, and buying a wide range of items. Existing platforms often lack organization, forcing users to navigate multiple channels to find what they need, leading to wasted time and effort. Our website is built to overcome this …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 77–83 Read article
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TensorFlow-Based Big Data Analytics for IoT Networks: A Study
Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) has exploded in recent years, connecting billions of devices generating massive amounts of data. This deluge presents both a significant opportunity and a considerable challenge. While the potential insights hidden within this data are transformative, customary data processing techniques frequently fall short when handled with the velocity, volume, and variety of IoT-generated data. This is where Big Data technologies step in, offering the tools and infrastructure …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Innovations in Oral Drug Delivery: Challenges and Opportunities
Abstract: The advancement of novel drug manufacturing technologies offers immense opportunities for innovation but brings regulatory complexities that must be addressed to ensure successful implementation. Early and frequent collaboration with the FDA is fundamental for overcoming these challenges. The establishment of the FDA’s Emerging Technology Team has been pivotal in fostering open dialogue, brainstorming, and feedback between regulators and innovators, reducing the likelihood of unexpected setbacks that could jeopardize projects. Mechanisms …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 31–43 Read article
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Rethinking Consumer Preferences for Broiler Meat: Addressing Public Concerns for Sustainable Development
Abstract: Broiler meat is a crucial component of global protein consumption, yet its acceptance is often hindered by concerns related to health, animal welfare, environmental sustainability, and consumer perception. This study examines the factors influencing consumer preferences for broiler meat and explores strategies to address public concerns while promoting sustainable development. Misinformation regarding antibiotic residues, growth promoters, and broiler welfare has contributed to negative consumer sentiment, leading to a preference for …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Petroleum Engineering’s Future in a Changing Energy Environment
Abstract: Concerns about climate change, rapid technological advancement, and the expanding deployment of renewable energy sources are driving a profound transformation in the global energy sector. Within this evolving landscape, petroleum engineering remains a critical discipline, ensuring a reliable and efficient energy supply while adapting to increasingly stringent sustainability expectations. This article examines the future trajectory of petroleum engineering by analyzing how digitalization, advanced reservoir characterization, and enhanced oil recovery techniques …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 61–66 Read article
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The Integration of Artificial Intelligence in Sikh Shrines: Enhancing Tradition and Accessibility
Abstract: The purpose of the present study is to expound on the significance of the integration of artificial intelligence in Sikh shrines could enhance tradition and accessibility. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has significantly influenced various facets of human life, including religious and spiritual traditions. As one of the youngest religions, Sikhism paves the way for wider research in Sikh structures, including Sikh Shrines. Sikh Shrines also known as Gurudwaras are an essential …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Analysis and Identification of Malicious Mobile Applications Using Machines Learning
Abstract: Over the past few years, malware attacks on the Android platform have surged, posing significant risks to users' financial security, personal information, and device integrity. In the first half of 2019 alone, approximately 25 million smartphones were infected, highlighting the severity of these threats. The model ranks manifest features based on their frequency in normal and malicious apps, identifying key components that distinguish benign from malicious applications. To improve detection …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Sustainable Architecture for Rural Communities: The Tanzanian Family House Model
Abstract: Sustainable rural housing in East Africa must respond simultaneously to climatic stress, water scarcity, sanitation challenges, and socio-cultural practices. This article presents the Tanzanian Family House as a climate-responsive and resource-efficient housing model developed specifically for rural Tanzanian communities. The project integrates low embodied energy materials, passive environmental strategies, and decentralized infrastructure systems to create a durable and culturally grounded dwelling that can be constructed using local skills and materials. …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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The Future of Farming with IoT-Operated Drones
Abstract: The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology with drone systems has revolutionized precision agriculture, offering innovative solutions to address the inefficiencies and environmental concerns linked to conventional pesticide application. This study explores the design, implementation, and impact of IoT-operated drones tailored for automated pesticide spraying. By leveraging real-time sensor data, AI-driven analytics, and cloud-based connectivity, these drones enable dynamic, data-informed decisions to optimize chemical application. Results indicate that IoT-enabled …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Building Scalable Microservices with Micronaut, Kotlin, and AWS DynamoDB: A Comprehensive Architecture Study
Abstract: The evolution of enterprise software has trended steadily toward microservice architectures due to their inherent scalability and resilience advantages over monolithic systems. This research explores a comprehensive implementation approach using Micronaut, an innovative JVM-based framework specifically designed for resource-efficient microservices. The study combines Micronaut with Kotlin programming language and leverages AWS DynamoDB as a scalable NoSQL persistence layer, with Apache Kafka providing event-driven communication capabilities. We explore the critical role …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 40–57 Read article
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Counterfeit Product Detection Using Blockchain Technology
Abstract: In today’s bustling marketplace, the demand for products is skyrocketing, prompting an increase in production from numerous sources. However, this surge has brought along a concerning uptick in counterfeiting activities, presenting significant challenges for companies operating in the consumer market. Not only do these counterfeit goods result in substantial financial losses, but they also inflict damage on brand reputation. Moreover, the proliferation of counterfeit products can have adverse effects on …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–35 Read article