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521 articles for “plant species”
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Production of Disinfectant Using Aloe Vera (Aloe barbadensis miller) Plant Extracts
Abstract: This research work demonstrates the production of a disinfectant using aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis Miller) as main source of the raw material. The liquid content of the aloe vera was extracted using mechanical and unit operation mechanisms and the obtained raw material was subjected to heating to evaluate the effect of temperature on the characteristics of the physiochemical properties of pH, total ash, crude fat, fibre and protein, total carbohydrate, …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 17–30 Read article
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Study the Effect of Antioxidant and Antidiabetic Property of the Selective Indian Herbal Plant Extract (A. indicum) on Type II Diabetes Mellitus
Abstract: Abutilon indicum (A. indicum) is a traditional Indian phytomedicine plant used for the treatment of several diseases such as diabetes mellitus, cardiac diseases and anti-inflammatory diseases. The aim of the study was to evaluate whether A. indicum improves insulin sensitivity and determine its active role in bioactive secondary metabolites. Aldose reductase is an enzyme which contains lower affinity towards glucose and helps in converting glucose to sorbitol and slightly catalyzed. …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 53–63 Read article
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Bergenin: Review of The Methods of Determination and Quantification
Abstract: Studies have shown that Bergenin has various pharmacological functions, such as Anti-lithiatic, Anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, Anti-bacterial, Anti-viral, Anti-cancer, Anti-cholinesterase, Anti-diabetic, Hypolipidemic, Anti-tussive, Hepatoprotective and Immunomodulatory. Bergenin is found in the Saxifragaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Myrsinaceae, Dipterocarpaceae, and Fabaceae genera and a range of beneficial effects on human health. The number of bioactive compounds in various bergenia species must be determined in order to achieve the best quality raw material for herbal preparations. As …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 52–66 Read article
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Enumeration of Fabaceae Vegetation in Plains of Tirunelveli District of Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: Maintenance, management and sustainable utilization of plant coverage have required scientific recognition. The information resulted from vegetation can be useful to solve the ecological problems such as biological conservation and natural resources management and the future of an ecosystem trends can be forecasted using such information. The study presents the survey of Fabaceae flora in the plains of Tirunelveli district during 2006–2009. About 58 species belonging to different habitats have …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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A Review: Carissa Carendas Leaves: Phytochemical Constituents, Traditional Use, and Pharmacological Properties
Abstract: Carissa carendas called Karanda are used in many traditional systems Unani, Ayurveda, homeopathic systems. Traditionally various herbal drugs used in curing many diseases are used singly or in a combination of another herbal drugs. Carissa carendas is all part of plant-like fruit, root, leaves all parts is used to treat many diseases traditionally. Various herbal drugs individually or in combination have been recommended for the treatment of different diseases. The …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 10, Issue 4, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Foliar Application of Zinc Nanoparticles Improves Photosynthetic Performance in Wheat Plants
Abstract: The present study investigated the impact of foliar spray of zinc oxide nanoparticles on physiological and biochemical reactions in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Foliar spray with zinc oxide nanoparticles at 10 mg/l positively increased pigment content and biomass in comparison to control while a significant reduction in chlorophyll content and biomass accumulation was observed at higher concentration of 1000 mg/l. A study of Chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters at 10 mg/l …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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Designing of a Rooftop Penthouse for Indoor and Outdoor Living
Abstract: Rooftop penthouses offer an exclusive and luxurious living experience with their stunning views and outdoor spaces. The concept of rooftop living is becoming increasingly popular, especially in urban areas where space is limited. Designing a rooftop penthouse for indoor and outdoor living refers to creating a living space on the top floor of a building that provides both indoor and outdoor living areas. The design aims to maximize the use …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 13–24 Read article
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Bioethanol and Beyond: A Comprehensive Review on Sustainable Biofuels for Global Energy Demands and Environmental Conservation
Abstract: This comprehensive review explores the concept of "biofuels," specifically focusing on energy-enriched chemicals generated through biological processes or derived from the biomass of living organisms, including microalgae, plants, and bacteria. As the global population continues to increase, there is a growing demand for more energy supplies to enhance the quality of life. Biofuels, harnessed from various sources such as sugar, starch, and organic waste, have emerged as potential solutions to …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Exploring the Botanical and Pharmacological Significance of Aristolochia rotunda Linn (Zarawand Mudahraj): Traditional Uses, Habitat, and Bioactive Potential
Abstract: The plant Aristolochia rotunada Linn (Zarawand Mudahraj) is a member of the Aristolochiaceae family. Its rhizomes are the most valuable portion utilised in the pharmaceutical industry, mostly because of their abundance in bioactive compounds. The medicinal plant Aristolochia rotunda Linn exhibits a spectrum of pharmacological activities essential for combating hyper-uricaemia-induced inflammation. Its anti-inflammatory effects are mediated by inhibiting TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-8, and NF-κB p65 protein expression, crucial in synovial tissue. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Therapeutic Utilities and Purificatory Procedures of Strychnos nux-vomicaLinn. (Kupeelu) as Described in Indian Systems of Medicine
Abstract: Strychnosnux-vomica Linn. (Loganiaceae), known as Kupeelu in Ayurveda, has been commonly employed in Ayurvedic pharmacopoeia since long. It is a deciduous tree widely distributed in India and found throughout topical India and additionally in Sri Lanka, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. In this review, an endeavour has been made to explore the therapeutic utilities of Strychnosnuxvomica and to put emphasis on especially different methods of purificatoryproceduresas mentioned in Ayurveda. It is …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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Green Synthesis of Selenium Nano-metalloid from the extract of Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) leaf and its Antimicrobial Activities
Abstract: Green synthesis specifies the creation of nano-size particles (NPs) by a biological process using the reducing properties of metabolites in the plant extracts. The present work reports the use of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata.) leaf extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent to synthesize selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) via the green route of synthesis. The as-prepared SeNPs were analyzed by UV–vis spectroscopy, FTIR, DLS, SEM, and EDX. Nano-crystalline SeNPs has …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Catalytic Applications of Copper Species in Organic Transformations: A Review
Abstract: Copper a naturally occurring element is present in the earth's crust, in oceans, lakes, and rivers, from minute trace element levels through to rich mine deposits. It is essential to life – plants, fish, animals and humans all need copper to function properly. Homogeneous copper catalyzed reactions are widely used for the construction of important organic molecules, including pharmaceuticals, commodity chemicals, and polymers. The development of copper catalysis has been …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 21–34 Read article
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ASTER Spectral Analysis Based Vegetation Species Identification of the Forest Areas Situated in Ghatsila, Musabani and Dhalbhumgarh
Abstract: Reflectance-converted imagery is a requirement for establishing remote sensing algorithms for mapping vegetation species using their specific absorption and reflectance spectra. The differences among the spectral signatures, the unique patterns of absorption and reflection of visible and infrared energy help the researcher to identify types of plants. During the last few decades remote sensing technology has become increasingly important tool for mapping and inventorying forest resources around the world. Jharkhand …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 41–50 Read article
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Chlorophyll-Mimicking Ti₃C₂Tₓ MXene-Conjugated Polymer Nanocomposites: Nature-Inspired Exciton Funneling Architecture for Ultrahigh Photon-to-Electron Conversion in Organic Solar Cells
Abstract: Green plant photosynthetic machinery is one of the most efficient natural systems for harvesting solar energy and converting it into useable electronic charge. Specifically, chlorophyll molecules in the Light-Harvesting Complex II (LHC-II) achieve nearly unity quantum yield via a well-organized Förster Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) mechanism that enables excitons to migrate towards reaction centers. This study presents a bio-inspired nanocomposite architecture using two-dimensional Ti₃C₂Tₓ MXene nanosheets functionalized with chlorophyll-mimicking porphyrin …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 114–130 Read article
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Use of Dashamoola in Cervical Spondylosis: Past and Present Perspective
Abstract: Cervical spondylosis is one of the most common disorders of the cervical spine. It is caused by degenerative changes in the vertebrae and intervertebral discs that occur because of constant improper stress on the cervical spine due to abnormal posture, injury, ageing, rheumatoid disease etc. In conventional system of medicine, a number of factors are responsible for the development of signs and symptoms of cervical spondylosis such as osteophyte (bony …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Databank on Phytochemistry and Phytotherapy
Abstract: Presented review serves as an example of the application of Excel-VBA on huge data amounts considering the areas of world-wide Ethnopharmacology, Pharmacognosy together with modern identification tools within Phytochemistry. In recent years, modern drug design has returned back to nature, rather applying guidance achieved from herb remedies valid during centuries. The databank established of information of 200 medicinal plants from all parts of the globe, comprises now of over 4700 …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 31–51 Read article
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Evaluation of Genetic Variation in Endangered Tree Species of Boswellia serrata with the Help of Genetic Markers
Abstract: Salai (Boswellia serrata) is the most valuable medicinal tree. It has many medicinal properties like anti-inflammatory agent extensively used in ayurvedic formulations for relieving ache and pain, particularly associated with arthritis. In this study, identification of potential pockets of the designated species in different agro-climatic zones of Madhya Pradesh and evaluation of genetic variation with help of RAPD markers of Boswellia serrata is done, so as to produce elite genotype …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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A Review on Manihot Esculenta Species
Abstract: Manihot esculenta, which is commonly known as Cassava, is a woody shrub that provides a high source of carbohydrate. It is an annual crop native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Nigeria is the largest producer of the cassava plant. The parts of the plant like leaves, roots, stems, etc are consumed in a variety of ways as they have been shown to possess activities like analgesic, anti-inflammatory …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 10, Issue 4, 2021 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Advancements in Plant Molecular Biology and Genetics: Insights into Genetic Engineering, Genomics, and Crop Improvement
Abstract: This comprehensive review explores the rapidly advancing fields of plant molecular biology and genetics, offering a thorough examination of contemporary research and innovative methodologies that contribute to a deeper understanding of plant development, improved crop productivity, and the mitigation of environmental challenges. Recent breakthroughs in genetic engineering, genomics, and transcriptomics are thoroughly analyzed to provide valuable insights into their practical applications for sustainable agriculture. The integration of cutting-edge tools and …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–27 Read article
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Smart Agriculture in India: Advancements in Image Processing for Automated Plant Disease Detection and Crop Analysis
Abstract: The adoption of image processing technologies in agriculture is emerging as a revolutionary method for tackling persistent challenges in the farming industry. These techniques are increasingly used for different tasks such as detecting plant diseases, assessing crop health, and predicting yields, especially in the framework of smart agriculture systems. This study paints a detailed picture of the latest progress in image processing techniques applied to automated disease detection and detailed …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 13–19 Read article