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471 articles for “computer devices”
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Machine Learning Assisted Optimization of Nanoscale MOSFET Parameters Using TCAD Simulation
Abstract: This paper presents a machine learning (ML) assisted framework for the multi-objective optimization of nanoscale bulk n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (nMOSFETs) with a 10 nm physical gate length, high-k HfO₂ gate dielectric, and TiN metal gate. Technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulations employing drift-diffusion transport, Shockley-Read-Hall recombination, Lombardi mobility degradation, and density- gradient quantum correction models are used to generate a parametric dataset of 2,400 device configurations spanning gate length (L), …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–19 Read article
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FDTD-based Time Domain Analysis of CMOS Gate Driven Interconnects
Abstract: Accurate time domain analysis of CMOS gate driven interconnects is important for the design and analysis of high performance VLSI systems. Conventionally, CMOS driver is approximated as a constant resistance instead of non-linear and time-varying MOS resistance, which causes inaccurate modeling of CMOS driver. This paper presents a new method for FDTD-based transient analysis of CMOS gate driven interconnect line using a generalized model. The generalized model of CMOS inverter …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Navigating Higher Education: Investigating the Efficacy of College Enquiry Chatbots
Abstract: College Enquiry A chatbot is a kind of online application, and this project's primary goal is to give information about colleges. It only provides information on colleges. Something along the lines of "How many branches in college? "How many pupils are in each branch? "By adding some more features and making some improvements we can embed this project into the working site of the college. A chatbot is a software …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Geofencing of COVID-19 Center Using the Internet of Things
Abstract: The World Health Organization has declared the outburst of the coronavirus as pandemic in the world. So, this study presents Tracing patients from COVID-19 center using geofencing. The Admin and User modules are the two important ones. Admin may sign in with their credentials. Admin can add, update, delete, view COVID-19 center and can mark fence. Admin can add, update, delete and view COVID-19 status, Fence Logs and room number …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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IoT Based Biometric System
Abstract: AbstractResearch on “Internet of Things” (IoT) is burgeoning time to time owing to its real application in the field of science and technology. The combination of cloud computing, big data, future internet, robotics, semantic technologies, and IoT deal with several applications in every automation pitch. IoT integrates the real world data and services into current information networking for realizing different practical devices. In view of importance of Internet of Things, …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Photochemical Materials for Light-responsive Optical Switching: AI-optimized Design of Dynamic Visual Effects
Abstract: This paper presents an in-depth investigation into the design and behavior of photochemical materials that generate optical illusions and dynamic visual effects through light-induced molecular transformations. The study focuses on advanced photoresponsive compounds such as azobenzene and spiropyran derivatives, emphasizing their reversible optical transitions governed by photoisomerization, phase transitions, and photochromism in solid-state and polymeric matrices. Spectroscopic and kinetic analyses are employed to evaluate the influence of light wavelength, material …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–27 Read article
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A Review on Wearable Textile Antenna
Abstract: In today’s world, importance of wearable textile antennas has gained importance for healthcare and pervasive applications. Utilization of wearable textile materials for the development of microstrip antenna segment has been rapid due to the recent miniaturization of wireless devices. The use of wearable textile antennas is increasing rapidly in wireless applications. A wearable antenna is meant to be a part of the clothing used for communication purposes, which includes tracking …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 37–41 Read article
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Understanding Side-wind Dynamics and Deciphering Ringsail Parachute Drift
Abstract: The geometric complication caused by the "rings" and "sails" used to make the parachutist's canopy provides a considerable computationally problem, which is the focus of this paper's fluid–structure interaction (FSI) modeling of ringsail parachutes. Based on the sustained space-time FSI (SSTFSI) method, we have developed an FSI simulation of ringsail jumping devices. The FSI Geometric Smoothing Technique and the Homogenized Modeling of Geometric Porosity represent a pair of the above …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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ChatGPT Based Voice Assistant for Blind People
Abstract: The proposed system for converting speech input into text format to facilitate interaction with ChatGPT is a sophisticated integration of hardware and cloud-based services. Utilizing state-of-the-art technologies, it facilitates seamless communication between users and the AI model. At the outset, the microphone serves as the input device, capturing audio signals from the user's speech. These signals are then amplified to ensure clarity and fidelity before being transmitted to the ESP32 …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–31 Read article
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Design of Wide Area Network Based on Packet Tracer
Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to describe the incoming and outgoing traffic and to maintain integrity through networking tools as well. It also consists of the multiple routing protocols in different areas of the country wide WAN. It is generally concern with the proper movement of the packet from one part of the country to the other part of the country. Along with previous concept, it also consists …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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A Review on Internet of Things and its Applications
Abstract: AbstractWe are entering a new age of technology in computing, i.e. From the Internet of Things (IoT). In the cloud, the IoT is a kind of universal global neural network that links different things. In order to address this new challenge, the IoT is an intelligently connected device and system consisting of smart machines that interact and communicate with other machines, environments, objects and infrastructures, and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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E-user Verification Using Blockchain
Abstract: The process of identification is quite hectic and recurring lots of fake identification are created for fraudulent transactions. It is a tedious work of carrying and managing all our documents. E-identity verification is the system which is proposed to make the process of identification easier and faster with one time user identification and then identifying the user based on the saved data. Recently, a new authentication protocol based on blockchain …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Next-Gen Techniques for Bottleneck Detection in High-Performance Computing
Abstract: Modern computing systems face new challenges in bottleneck detection and mitigation due to their increasing complexity which stems from multi-core architectures alongside distributed platforms and real-time processing needs. Traditional methods like hardware profiling and static analysis which used to work well now struggle to keep up with the changing conditions of dynamic system behaviors and diverse computing environments along with variable workload patterns. The current limitations restrict their capability to …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 09–14 Read article
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AI Powered Fault Detection in DC Motor using STM32
Abstract: This work presents the design and implementation of an embedded artificial intelligence system for real-time fault detection in a direct current (DC) motor using the STM32 Nucleo- F411RE microcontroller. The objective of the study is to develop a low-cost and efficient predictive maintenance solution capable of identifying abnormal motor behavior at an early stage. Vibration and temperature signals are acquired using an MPU6050 sensor and processed directly on the microcontroller …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 39–49 Read article
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Polymer Based Optoelectronics in Clinical Application Treated with Sodium Fluoride and Aqueous Dimethyl Sulfoxide Solutions
Abstract: In polymer science, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and sodium fluoride (NaF) are frequently combined to dissolve, modify, or treat particular polymers, most notably in the processing of cellulose and the creation of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes. The viscosities, ultrasonic velocities, and sodium fluoride densities of aqueous solutions of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) have been measured at T=303.15, 308.15, 313.15, and 318.15 K. Fluorides (such as NaF or TBAF) help break inter-chain hydrogen …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Study and Literature Survey of IOT (Internet of Things) Under Different Fields for Next Research Direction
Abstract: AbstractIOT (Internet of Things) is a part of internet-based networking, consist sensors and radio frequency identification (RFID) to build an intelligent device. In present time, IOT is applied on various areas such as agriculture for smart farming, postal for smart postal, health care system for smart healthcare system and independent living in smart homes. IOT work on many advance fields of computer science like cloud computing, machine learning, big data, …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Usability of Blockchain in Internet of Things
Abstract: Internet of things commonly known as IoT is a technology that is helping in making life easier. It basically means connecting various devices that perform a specific task together on a network so that the devices can be accessed much more easily, and their accessibility can increase, though with the increase in technology, problems in IoT arise. Concerns like data security, access management and scalability arise. In this study, we …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Highly Efficient Mobile Computing Using Global Positioning System Techniques
Abstract: Mobile Computing communications has become a heatedly debated issue to the computing trade for the forth coming back years; thanks to the progress within the wireless communications space. GPS could be a network of satellites that endlessly transmits coded information that makes it attainable to exactly determine locations on earth by menstruation distance from the satellites This paper tries to style a system which mixes these two technologies; it's attainable …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Reduction of Short Channel Effects with the Variation of Poly Doping and Source/Drain Doping
Abstract: In this paper, the concentration of poly-silicon doping and source/drain doping has been varied to obtain the approximation the OFF state leakage current for N channel MOSFET. A lightly doped NMOS has been designed using 45 nm technology in ATHENA and simulated in ATLAS of SILVACO TCAD tool. After simulation results, it has been observed that as the poly-silicon doping and source drain doping concentrations are decreased, there is a …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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A Memory Efficient No List SPECK (NSK) Wavelet Image Coder for Memory-constrained Applications
Abstract: In this paper, a fast and memory-efficient listless version of set-partitioned embedded block (SPECK) image coder is proposed. Due to the use of linked lists, the original SPECK algorithm requires large run-time memory, making it unsuitable for memory-constrained applications. The proposed coder replaces linked list with small fixed size static memory, to keep track of blocks in set partitioning only and use only two markers to facilitate coding. Replacement of …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–16 Read article