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634 articles for “trend”
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Mapping the Literature on Digital Payment: A Comprehensive Review and Bibliometric Analysis
Abstract: This study essentially performs a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the current research on digital payment systems. It examines and evaluates 346 journal papers from reliable sources like Scopus and Web of Science that were published between 2015 and 2023. The study intends to give readers a thorough grasp of the state of the art in the field of digital payments research, pinpoint new directions, and emphasize important issues. Among …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 41–59 Read article
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Bimetallic Catalysis in Renewable Energy Applications: A Review
Abstract: The transition to renewable energy sources necessitates innovative catalytic solutions to improve efficiency and sustainability. Bimetallic catalysis, leveraging the synergistic effects of two distinct metals, has emerged as a promising strategy in various renewable energy applications. This review explores the unique properties and mechanisms of bimetallic catalysts, highlighting their roles in biomass conversion, hydrogen production, and CO2 reduction. We delve into the interplay of electronic and geometric effects in these …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Nano-Enhanced Biosensors: Bridging the Gap in Early Disease Detection and Diagnosis
Abstract: This article provides an in-depth examination of nano-enhanced biosensors, a groundbreaking technology that combines nanotechnology and biosensing techniques to transform disease detection and diagnosis. These advanced sensors boast exceptional sensitivity, specificity, and rapid response times, enabling early detection and treatment of various medical conditions. The article covers the fundamental principles, current applications, and prospects of nano-enhanced biosensors in multiple medical domains, including recent research, experimental investigations, and case studies. It …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Stiff Person Syndrome: Advances in Understanding, Diagnosis, and Treatment of a Rare Autoimmune Disorder
Abstract: Stiff Person Syndrome (SPS) is a rare and complex autoimmune neurological disorder characterized by progressive muscle stiffness, rigidity, and painful spasms. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of SPS, exploring its pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic challenges, and current treatment approaches. We discuss the latest research findings, including the role of autoantibodies, genetic factors, and environmental triggers in the development of SPS. The chapter examines various diagnostic methods, emphasizing the importance …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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Remote Sensing and GIS-Based Approaches for Soil Salinization Assessment: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Soil salinization, a critical environmental challenge, significantly impacts land productivity, agricultural yields, and contributes to desertification, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. Early detection and effective management of soil salinity are essential for sustainable agriculture and land management. Remote sensing (RS) and geographic information systems (GIS) have emerged as indispensable tools for mapping, monitoring, and analyzing soil salinity over vast areas. RS provides multi-temporal and multi-spectral data that helps identify …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 29–38 Read article
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Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Lipstick by Using Natural Coloring Agent
Abstract: These days, the market is filled with a greater number of dangerous cosmetic items. The current research provides information about herbal lipstick as a solution to this issue. The benefits, features, and biological qualities of herbal lipstick are covered. Here, we use herbal elements to create lipstick formulation with little or no adverse impacts. Because they are safe for the skin and have no negative effects, demand for herbal cosmetics …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 40–48 Read article
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Augmented Reality Based Wrist Scan Watch App
Abstract: Augmented reality (AR) has emerged as a transformative technology with profound implications for various industries, including fashion retail. In this context, the development of the AR wrist scan watch application represents a significant advancement, offering consumers an engaging and immersive way to virtually interact with timepieces before making purchase decisions. This research paper delves into the intricate process of creating such applications using Unity, a versatile game engine, and Vuforia, …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Polymer Phase Change Materials: Innovations, Applications, and Future Directions
Abstract: Polymer-based phase change materials represent a significant advancement in energy storage and thermal management technologies due to their ability to absorb, store, and release heat during phase transitions. This article reviews recent innovations in polymer phase change materials, focusing on the synthesis, characterization, and performance enhancement techniques. The development of polymer composites with enhanced thermal conductivity, improved phase change enthalpy, and extended thermal cycling stability is discussed. Additionally, the integration …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Edge Computing in IoT: Challenges and Opportunities for Engineers
Abstract: The internet of things (IoT) has revolutionized how we interact with our environment, collect data, and make decisions. However, the exponential growth of IoT devices has led to significant challenges in data processing, latency, and bandwidth usage. Edge computing provides an effective solution to these issues by bringing computation and data storage nearer to the source of data generation. This paper provides a comprehensive exploration of the challenges and opportunities …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Leveraging IoT and AI for Real-Time Monitoring and Optimization of Polymer Production Processes
Abstract: Integrating the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology provides a transformational potential for the polymer manufacturing business, allowing for real-time monitoring and better control of production processes. This paper explores the synergistic application of IoT and AI to achieve greater efficiency, sustainability, and quality control in polymer manufacturing. IoT sensors and devices may capture massive volumes of data from different phases of the manufacturing process, delivering real-time …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Clinical Profiles of Patients Presenting with Hypoglycemia in Emergency Department of Bir Hospital
Abstract: Hypoglycemia stands as a primary reason for visits to the Emergency Department (ED), ranking high among the most frequent and easily avoidable hormonal emergencies. The aim of this research is to investigate the occurrence of hypoglycemia and identify its underlying causes. As the number of diabetes cases rises, along with different methods of tightly managing blood sugar levels, the likelihood of hypoglycemia also increases. Given that extended periods of hypoglycemia …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–39 Read article
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Untethered Anxiety: Managing the Challenges Brought on by Nomophobia
Abstract: All phones, computers, calculators, radios, televisions, recorders, cameras, video recorders, and notably libraries have been superseded by smartphones, making them unique. Finding the positive aspects of a smartphone for pupils is beneficial. These days, cell phones are a big element of techno culture, especially for younger people. Social media sites are widely used by college students in ways that could negatively impact several facets of their lives. The “overconnection syndrome” …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Unravelling the Influence of Dimensions on the Thermoelectric Properties of AHEGNR
Abstract: The thermoelectric properties of hydrogenated edge semiconductor graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have thus far been explored in detail. The effects of varying the sizes of zigzag hydrogenated edge graphene nanoribbons (ZHEGNRs) and armchair hydrogenated edge graphene nanoribbons (AHEGNRs) in terms of their properties were investigated in this study. This was achieved via the control of the graphene nanoribbon dimensions i.e., width and length by utilizing density functional theory in Quantum Espresso, …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 45–51 Read article
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Portable and User-friendly Air Watch System Based on IoT
Abstract: The internet of things (IoT) based air monitoring system is a novel approach to monitoring air quality in real time. With the increasing concerns over pollution and its impact on human health, our IoT-based air monitoring system offers a solution to gather and analyze air quality data efficiently. The system utilizes IoT devices like Node MCU and sensors like MQ135 and DTH11 to collect data such as temperature, air quality, …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Structural, Electrical and Optical Properties of RGO-Incorporated PVA Nanocomposites for UV Shielding Applications
Abstract: Polymer matrix-based nanocomposites reinforced with appropriate nanoparticles have the potential to exhibit improved electrical, optical and mechanical properties, as well as improved UV-shielding capabilities. These materials are currently being utilised for various commercial applications, such as window shields and automotive components. We prepared reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-incorporated polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) polymer nanocomposites employing a solution casting method. XRD and SEM results confirmed that the rGO nanosheets were dispersed well in …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 119–137 Read article
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Role of Diet on BMI in Muslim Population of Jamia Nagar, New Delhi
Abstract: The aim of this study was to see the effect of diet mainly non-vegetarian on Muslim population on basal metabolic rate, that is, BMR. It has been found that BMR increases with the consumption of non-vegetarian diet. The study found that the average BMR level in the group exceeded 30, placing them in the obese category. This suggests a significant link between diet, particularly a non-vegetarian one, and increased BMR. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Terraform: Accelerating Infrastructure Deployment Through Infrastructsure as Code
Abstract: This paper provides an in-depth analysis of Terraform; an open-source Infrastructure as Code (IaC) tool developed by HashiCorp. It explores how Terraform transforms the way infrastructure is built, managed, and maintained across different cloud platforms and on-premises systems. Through a detailed analysis of its features, workflow, and real-world applications, we demonstrate how Terraform significantly enhances operational efficiency, reduces deployment times, and ensures consistency in infrastructure management. The paper includes code …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Optimization of Reaction Parameters for Biodiesel (Methyl Ester) Synthesis Using Surface Response Methodology
Abstract: The Polyoxo vanadate catalytic trans-esterification of waste cooking oil (WCO) was carried out by optimizing four reaction parameters which include: catalyst loading, methanol/oil ratio, temperature, and reaction time. These optimized parameters are 0.5 g, 0.8 g, and 1.2 g catalyst loading, 3:1, 6:1 and 9:1 methanol/oil ratio, 45°C, 60°C and 65°C reaction temperature, 45 min, 60 min and 90 min reaction time. The regression equation in the uncoded units of …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Ethanol or EV - The Future Alternative for India's Automotive Energy Industry
Abstract: The research paper compares economic performance before deciding on whether to choose ethanol or electric cars against petroleum products in India. For India's serious air pollution problems, energy security concerns and rapid urbanization, it is important changing to sustainable transport modes. This study examines how India’s policies concerning EVs and ethanol, market trends for these vehicles as well as technological advancement would promote them as cleaner alternatives to vehicles using …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 38–51 Read article
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Food Processing and Membrane Technologies: Food Industry and Microfiltration
Abstract: Membrane technologies are being used extensively in food processing because they improve the process efficiency as well quality of end product. Microfiltration is one of these most important process in food and beverage industry for separation and purification. Along with a unique pressure driven separation process, microfiltration membranes provide the removal of suspended solids, bacteria and colloids from your product while preserving valuable nutrients and flavors. Microfiltration is extensively used …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–27 Read article