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370 articles for “Data reduction”
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Impact of Vaccine Awareness Campaigns on Pharmacovigilance Reporting and Public Safety Monitoring
Abstract: Vaccination programs have significantly contributed to the reduction of infectious diseases worldwide; however, their success is closely tied to public confidence and robust safety monitoring systems. Pharmacovigilance plays a critical role in identifying, assessing, and preventing adverse events following immunization (AEFI). In recent years, vaccine awareness campaigns have emerged as a pivotal strategy to improve public knowledge, reduce vaccine hesitancy, and enhance reporting of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). This review …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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ECG De-noising Techniques and Optimal Feature Selection Using Principle Component Analysis
Abstract: AbstractECG (Electrocardiography) is used to record and determine the condition of the heart. This paper provides an overview of various ECG de-noising techniques that are used to eliminate different type of noises; therefore, noise reduction procedure to be performed to eliminate different type of noises such as baseline wander, dc offset and high frequency interference, and then the pre-processed signal is used to extract features from the ECG signal. This …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Implementation of Carry Select Adder with Reduced Area Scheme
Abstract: Addition is the heart of arithmetic unit and the arithmetic unit is often the work horse of a computational circuit. So, adders play a key role in designing an arithmetic unit and also many digital integrated circuits. Carry select adder (CSLA) is one of the fastest adders used in many data processors and in digital circuits to perform arithmetic operations. But CSLA is area-consuming because it consists of dual ripple …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Reducing Food Waste Through Digital Innovation: A Flutter-Based Food Donation System
Abstract: Food wastage is a worldwide problem, causing environmental deterioration and loss of resources. At the same time, food insecurity affects a large number of people and communities. The goal of the proposed food donation app is to bridge the gap with a suitable and convenient platform to bring food donors and vulnerable organizations and people together. The app facilitates convenient food donation in a manner that excess food actually reaches …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Innovating Sustainably: The Role of Generative Design in Sustainable Technology Development
Abstract: As industries strive for sustainability, generative design has emerged as a transformative approach in engineering, offering solutions that minimize environmental impact while optimizing product performance. Based on established features, including material, size, weight, and performance standards, generative design generates an immense amount of design options using machine learning and artificial intelligent algorithms. Unlike traditional design, which relies on human intuition, generative design automates the exploration of solutions, ensuring material efficiency, …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Evidence of PDMS-based foam control agent mechanism on crude oil foams
Abstract: Crude oil foam is a frequent problem faced in oil production operations that can cause the reduction of the separator efficiency, separator overflow, carry out of liquid by the gas stream, and other serious problems. Among the techniques used to attenuate foams in crude production, the injection of chemical additives is still considered one of the most efficient. However, the effectiveness of a foam control agent (FCA) is limited to …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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Knowledge and Practice of the Senior Secondary School Teachers on Disaster Management In Earthquake
Abstract: Disaster reduction should begin in school that demands raising level of awareness among both students and teachers. The objective of the present study was to develop and evaluate the information booklet on Disaster Management in Earthquake for secondary school teachers after assessing their knowledge and practice on Disaster Management in earthquake The methodology adopted for this purpose was that an intervention pre-test post-test design was used among 60 teachers of …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 97–102 Read article
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Knowledge and Practice of the Senior Secondary School Teachers on Disaster Management In Earthquake
Abstract: Disaster reduction should begin in school that demands raising level of awareness among both students and teachers. The objective of the present study was to develop and evaluate the information booklet on Disaster Management in Earthquake for secondary school teachers after assessing their knowledge and practice on Disaster Management in earthquake The methodology adopted for this purpose was that an intervention pre-test post-test design was used among 60 teachers of …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 97–102 Read article
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Pre-extension Demonstration of Improved onion under furrow irrigation in Melokoza and Basketo special Districts of Southern Ethiopia
Abstract: Despite high potentials, the production and productivity of horticultural crops including onion in Ethiopia in general and Southern region in particular is very low. Irrigation water scarcity is one of the major problems in arid and semi-arid areas of Ethiopia. To address this issue, the Arba Minch Agricultural Research Center conducted trial of different water saving technologies for irrigated onion (red bombe) at the station level and obtained promising results. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Experimental and Polynomial Regression Modelling of Tensile Characteristics of Hybrid Jute/Hemp Fiber Composites
Abstract: The present study aims to develop hybrid jute-hemp fiber/epoxy composites by the hand lay-up process with 60% of fiber reinforcement and 40 % of matrix ratio. To measure the change of tensile properties, prepared hybrid composites were tested for normal tensile strength and edge notch tensile (ENT) test as per the ASTM standards. Findings show that, developed composites with reported tensile strength followed by comparing it with fracture toughness. Experimentally, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 47–58 Read article
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Flood Analysis Using Integrated HEC-RAS and GIS: A Case Study of Nashik city, India
Abstract: The developmental activities in the urban areas are severely affecting the river flow pattern of the rivers; especially the rivers which pass through the urban habitation are causing heavy floods. The effect of encroachment in the city limits due to urbanization reduces the flow path of rivers causing flooding in adjacent areas. The available data indicates that causalities due to increased frequency of occurrence of flood have increased from 1000 …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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Engineering Strategies for Environmental Sustainability, Green Societies and Way Forward Out of Covid-19 Impacts
Abstract: Environmental health, carbon credits and energy resuscitation and engineering interventions require special attention for public health, greener societies and environmental sustainability. This paper investigated the menace of covid-19 and highlighted strategies for handling the pandemic for green societies, environmental health and economic sustainability. The study recognized concern and effort of health practitioners, engineers, environmental health consultants, hospital designers, operators and health-care workers for effective control of this pandemic. Social distancing …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 40–51 Read article
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The Role of Automation in Modernizing Irrigation Practices and Smart Farming: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The development of a "Smart Farming Using Automation" system that functions in three modes—timer, soil moisture, and PH sensor—for the farmer's advantage is the focus of this study. An automated drip irrigation system with a PLC is described in this paper. Using sensors for soil moisture and pH. The soil moisture sensor's function is to calculate how much water is required for irrigation. A PLC uses the solenoid valve to …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Sustainable Livestock Management Practices: Reducing Environmental Impact, Improving Animal Welfare, and Increasing Productivity
Abstract: Sustainable livestock management is essential for addressing the increasing global demand for animal products while reducing environmental impact, safeguarding animal welfare, and sustaining productivity. This review explores sustainable approaches in livestock farming, emphasizing strategies to reduce environmental degradation, enhance animal welfare, and boost productivity. Environmental impacts, including greenhouse gas emissions, nutrient runoff, and water usage, present significant challenges. Sustainable practices such as efficient nutrient management, low-emission breeding, dietary interventions, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Optimizing Supply Chain Management: Strategies, Innovations, and Sustainable Practices for Enhanced Operational Efficiency and Global Competitiveness
Abstract: Supply chain management (SCM) is a critical component of modern business operations, directly influencing operational efficiency and global competitiveness. This paper explores strategies, innovations, and sustainable practices aimed at optimizing SCM. It examines the integration of digital technologies, such as artificial intelligence and digital twins, to enhance supply chain performance and adaptability. Additionally, the study delves into sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) practices, including sustainable sourcing, green packaging, and waste …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Classification of Plant Leaf Diseases Using Deep Learning Concepts
Abstract: Agriculture is vital to the economy of a country like India, where 70% of the workforce is employed in this sector. Plants suffering from illnesses experience a significant reduction in output. Delays in the identification of plant diseases lead to decreased yield and plant mortality. The cost of manufacturing is increased since it takes a big number of experts to manually detect plant diseases over several acres of land. The …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 46–55 Read article
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A Remote Sensing Approach for Monitoring Seasonal Variations in the Water Quality of Lake Guaiba, Southern Brazil
Abstract: Freshwater resources in the tropics are subjected to high rate of pollution due to algal blooms during the summer and due to particulate and organic waste discharge from urban areas during spring. Landsat TM images were used to calculate biochemical oxygen demand and turbidity of Lake Guaiba in Southern Brazil during 2010–2011. The results obtained were compared with the values derived from a yearlong sampling data which were analyzed in …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Evaluation of Coping Strategies Adapted to Overcome Psychosocial Problems in Adults Residing at Residential Home: A Descriptive Study
Abstract: Coping strategies refer to intentional actions taken to address and resolve personal or interpersonal challenges, aiming to manage, reduce, or tolerate stress or conflicts. Emotional-focused techniques specifically target the reduction of negative emotional responses caused by stressors. Some examples of coping strategies focused on emotions involve participating in activities to keep oneself busy and divert attention from stressors, seeking support, encouragement, empathy, and understanding from others. Objectives: (1) to assess …
Published in International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 6–16 Read article
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Sustainable Cotton Crop Productivity through Precision Weed Detection: A Deep Learning-Based Approach with UAV Integration
Abstract: Weeds present a major challenge to crop productivity by competing with crops for vital resources, including water, sunlight, and nutrients, often resulting in significant yield reductions. On a global scale, weeds are responsible for approximately 13.2% of annual crop losses, a quantity sufficient to feed nearly one billion people. These invasive plants disrupt agricultural systems and adversely impact crop yields. Given their uneven distribution in fields, ground or aerial robots …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Prediction of Punching Shear Capacity of Biaxial Voided Slab
Abstract: Biaxial voided slab systems are advantageous due to their reduced self-weight, up to 50 % in comparison with the conventional reinforced concrete solid slab. The reduction in the concrete cross sectional area reduces the shear capacity up to about 40 %. The prediction of punching shear capacity in voided slab is not direct unlike in solid slab. This is because the presence of voids alters the critical failure section and …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 24–33 Read article