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1214 articles for “Energy Application”
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Data Aggregation in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network: A Survey
Abstract: AbstractWireless Multimedia Sensor Network (WMSN) is a new, rapidly developing sensor network having scope beyond our understanding. It basically comprises sensor nodes embedded with cameras, microphones, and other sensors producing multimedia content. As the resources are limited, minimizing the volume of data traffic in sensor networks becomes critical and crucial both at the same time, in order to tackle this problem the reduction in amount of data required to be …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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The Thermal Physical Phenomenon of Some Native Wood Species in Nigeria
Abstract: The Determination of the thermal conductivity of some selected local wood species from measurement of necessary parameters required in its determination were performed using the Lee's disc method of measuring the thermal conductivity of a poor conductor in the form of a flat disc. Five hardwood species commonly patronized by timber contractors, builders, woodcarvers and cabinet-makers in Ile-Ife town, Nigeria were selected. The steady state method was employed in this …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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THERMAL DESIGN & THERMO STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF A PARTIAL ADMISSION TURBINE FOR UNDER WATER PROPULSION
Abstract: Underwater propulsion systems are gaining importance in recent years, various air-independent propulsion systems are being used for underwater applications. SCEPS (Stored Chemical Energy Propulsion System) for under water vehicles such as torpedoes use a compact steam turbine in closed loop. An attempt is made to optimize the design parameters for a partial admission impulse steam turbine and to maximize turbine efficiency. Thermo-structural analysis was also carried out in support to …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 31–47 Read article
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OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION (OTEC) – A MINIATURE WORKING MODEL
Abstract: Being the student of Andhra University College of Engineering, as a project for the partial fulfillment of B.Tech Degree inMechanical Engineering, a miniature working model of Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) has been preparedwith a cold water pump, a raw water pump and a small turbine and condenser using RANKINE cycle which can generateapproximately 25W electrical power. For getting the cold water at 4 0 C, which is available at …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Synthesis, Crystal Growth, Structure and Characterizaton of Rubidium Mercury Thiocyanate Crystal
Abstract: Single crystals of manganesemercurythiocyanate (MMTC) and rubidium mercury thiocyanate (RMTC) were grown by slow evaporation solution growth technique. The single crystal X-ray diffraction states that the system of RMTC is monoclinic with different cell parameter values than MMTC. The grown RMTC have high NLO efficiency with green emission. The Fourier Transform Infra Red analysis says about the functional group present in the synthesized crystal. The surface morphology and presence of …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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Towards Green Energy: Assessing Biomass Densification Technologies for Power Generation
Abstract: Technologies for biomass densification have become essential for improving the profitability and efficiency of biomass-based energy production. This thorough review article examines several biomass densification-related topics, such as the technologies involved, process variables, benefits, difficulties, and possible uses. We explore the basic ideas behind biomass densification, including torrefaction, briquetting, and palletization, and we talk about the factors that affect their efficacy as well as their mechanisms. Furthermore, we examine the …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 43–53 Read article
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Sustainable Electricity Generation through Solar Power Technologies: A Review
Abstract: Fossil fuels are burned to create the bulk of the energy produced globally, which depletes fossil fuel reserves and releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The continued volatility of fuel prices has sparked serious concerns about the sustainable use of fuel for future energy needs. Energy use can be made sustainable and clean by minimizing the use of renewable energy resources as opposed to the damaging gases generated during the …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Harnessing Biomass for Sustainable Insect Farming and Biotechnology: Ecological Roles, Industrial Applications, and Future Opportunities
Abstract: Biomass, derived from biological materials, such as plant residues, animal waste, and agricultural by-products, plays a pivotal role in ecological systems, including those involving insects. Insects interact with biomass at multiple levels, serving as decomposers, pollinators, and converters of organic matter into valuable resources. The integration of biomass into insect ecology and farming has garnered significant attention for its potential in sustainable agriculture, waste management, and biotechnology. This review highlights …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Phase Change Material in the Heat Exchanger for Improved Performance of Latent Refrigeration Storage Systems
Abstract: Using phase change materials (PCMs) in conjunction with a latent cool storage system is an efficient method of storing cool energy. It has the advantage of storage process with isothermal nature and storage of high energy density. Within last few years it has been inspected that in cool storage applications, PCM’s have been widely used. PCM’s are melted and solidified at wide ranges and temperatures and hence are attractive in …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 19–29 Read article
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Electric Vehicle Induction Motor Automated Drive System with Smart Battery Monitoring Performance for Range Exchanger
Abstract: This study describes the development of a model of an electric vehicle (EV) with a smart battery-powered inverter-controlled induction machine drive system. The computer simulation model in MATLAB Simulink is used to estimate the energy and power requirements of vehicles over standard driving cycles under various driving conditions. Here, using smart logic for battery performance, factors affecting range and energy use, helps to optimize maximum efficiency of battery and motor …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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H2O and Sunlight as an Alternative to Petroleum Fuels; Pros and Cons
Abstract: The increased requirements of energy and the increased rate of pollution have forced us to find an alternative to petroleum fuels. The tremendous research on nonmaterials has opened new opportunities for the utilization of renewable energy. Semiconductor nanotechnologies are contributing towards their applications in hydrogen fuel production by splitting water by using solar energy. This review report gives the introduction to water-splitting, electrolysis of water, photosynthesis, photocatalytic water-splitting, photoelectrochemical water-splitting, …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Design and Research of Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting Methods for Instantaneous Use
Abstract: In today’s consumer-oriented market, researchers are attempting to harness energy from ambient sources for sustainable energy generation leading to reduction of dependency on conventional energy sources. Energy harvesting methods offers enormous opportunities to derive energy from our natural surroundings to directly operate self-powered devices or storing it for later use. Generating energy from our nearby environment seems to be a promising solution to address the growing concerns of powering small …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 18–33 Read article
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Footstep Power Generation Using Piezoelectric Materials: A Renewable Approach for Smart Infrastructure
Abstract: The rapid depletion of fossil fuels and the increasing global demand for sustainable energy have necessitated the development of decentralized energy harvesting systems. This paper presents a comprehensive study on footstep-based power generation using piezoelectric materials as a viable renewable energy solution for smart infrastructure. The proposed system converts mechanical energy generated from human locomotion into electrical energy using optimized piezoelectric transducer arrays integrated beneath floor tiles. The study covers …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Role of Semiconducting Nanomaterials in Polymer Solar Cell
Abstract: This paper discusses the schematic aspect of semiconducting nanoparticle as applicable in harvest of solar energy via polymer solar cell and the significance of its various nano-layers. As recently observed semi-conducting properties in some inorganic materials have become topic of rigorous research for application in photovoltaic cells. Polymer solar cells are promising alternative to conventional solar cells which are made of crystalline silicon, to overcome their drawbacks such as high …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 23–26 Read article
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Advanced Functional Polymers and Their Synergistic Role in Smart Composite Materials for Sustainable Industrial Applications
Abstract: Advanced functional polymers have revolutionized composite materials, offering enhanced properties such as self-healing, electrical conductivity, environmental adaptability, and high mechanical strength. These innovations are reshaping industries by enabling smarter, more efficient, and sustainable solutions. Functional polymers play a pivotal role in producing high-performance composite materials to meet the growing demands of sustainable industrial applications. Significant improvements in material properties mechanical strength, durability, thermal stability, and recyclability are achieved through the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 12–27 Read article
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A Review on Direct and Indirect Solar Dryer Application
Abstract: Solar power is perennial, freely available and energy Is the cleanest source for production. Solar PV system Generates variable output, whose function is solar Depending on the radiation. The most abundant energy is one of the renewable energy sources, which provide all kinds of renewable electricity for miles. Assets Energy comes in many forms. Light is a form of energy, the heat is the same, the same goes for electricity. …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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Design and Optimization of Solar Chimney for Small Applications
Abstract: The known resources of fossil fuel in the world are depleting very fast and it is estimated that, by AD 2030, man will have to increasingly depend upon renewable resources of energy. Among various energy alternatives, solar option stands out distinctly with its unique advantage; sun is abundant, inexhaustible source of energy. Abundant power, approximately 1.8×1011 Mega Watt from the sun is available on the earth, which is thousand times …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Design of Wireless Sensors for IoT with Energy Storage and Communication Channel
Abstract: AbstractThe emergence of smart cities is expanding gradually. This research focus on developing efficient energy utilization models and answers for home and places of business based on current sensing and wireless networking technologies. Accessibility of minimal effort sensing and processing modules just as of late created effective wireless correspondence conventions for building robotization applications give the essential enabling instruments to the application domain of smart buildings. Energy utilization mechanization is …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Polymeric Hybrid Systems Engineered with Multiple-Stage Energy Absorption for Temperature Control
Abstract: Polymer–composite based phase change systems offer an effective strategy for adaptive thermal management; however, most existing systems exhibit single-stage latent heat transitions, limiting their applicability in environments with fluctuating thermal loads. In this study, a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) polymer matrix was reinforced with two microencapsulated paraffin-based phase change materials (PCM-A and PCM-B) to achieve multi-level latent heat storage behavior. The fabricated TPU/PCM-A10–B20 polymer–composite demonstrated two distinct endothermic transitions at approximately …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 146–155 Read article
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The Impact of MEMS on the Internet of Things (IoT)
Abstract: Our daily lives, workdays, and connections with the external world are all being impacted by theInternet of Things (IoT). Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) are tiny, economical, andpretty accurate sensors that can measure a variety of physical variables, including temperature,pressure, humidity, acceleration, and more. They are a fundamental enabler of this technology. Inthis article, we examine the effects of MEMS on the IoT and the ways in which these incrediblysmall sensors …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 34–38 Read article