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731 articles for “Communities”
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Validation of Indian Diabetes Risk Score (IDRS) in a Subset of North Indian Population through Amer Diabetes Study (ADS)
Abstract: The study was conducted at Amer locality in Jaipur on adults aged 20 years or more to validate the Indian Diabetes Risk Score (IDRS). The study group comprised 551 participants (68.9% response rate). The OGTT was performed using 75 g of glucose. The IDRS was calculated using age, family history of diabetes, physical activity and waist measurement. ROC curves were constructed to identify the optimum value (> 60%) of IDRS …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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Effects of Expiratory Resistance Training using Spirometer in Improving Pulmonary Functions among Chronic Bronchitis Patients
Abstract: Achieving and maintaining health is an ongoing process, shaped by both the evolution of health care knowledge and practices as well as personal strategies and organized interventions for staying healthy. Public health has been described as "the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting health through the organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals." It is concerned with threats to …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Role of a Clinical Pharmacist in Attaining Medication Adherence in Oncology Department
Abstract: A Clinical pharmacist aims to contribute to safe medication use by providing comprehensive management to patients and medical staff, both in the community and the hospital. In oncology, these services include comprehensive medication reviews integrating chemotherapy, supportive care and treatment for co-morbidities, medication information for the medical staff and patients, therapeutic drug monitoring anticancer agents, supportive care counseling (nutritional support, pain management, chemotherapy side-effects prophylaxis and treatment), elaboration of therapeutic …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 35–49 Read article
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Water Sanitation and Waterborne Disease Incidence among Households: A Cross-Sectional Study
Abstract: The study was conducted to assess water sanitation practices and the incidence of waterborne diseases among households in a selected ward of Koodalloor Panchayath, Kottayam, Kerala. The objectives were to assess the sources of household water, evaluate water sanitation and safety practices, and identify the incidence of waterborne diseases among family members during the previous year. A community-based descriptive study design was adopted. A total of 138 households were selected …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Animal Gastrointestinal Tract in Animals Health
Abstract: The gastrointestinal tract's (GIT) functionality and health are essential elements that influence animal productivity. Since the management of GIT growth and health involves numerous complicated systems, it is critical to have a better understanding of these interconnections in order to create strategies for modulating GIT functioning and health in the perspective of better animal performance. Within in the animal scientific community, this term of "gut health" has sparked considerable interest. …
Published in International Journal of Animal Biotechnology and Applications Read article
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The Pre-domestic Approach: Insights from Capsicum pubescens and Gallus gallus Essays
Abstract: Essays for the Pre-domestic Approach defined as organic, free-range and producer-consumer fair trade production of domesticated animals in association with plants of commercial relevance where the maximum potential of animal survival instinct thus genomic potential is favored by the producer have been carried out for Capsicum pubescens and Gallus gallus and an account of early results is presented for the reader. Although much research is required and will be carried …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology Read article
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Functional Outcomes in a Client with Hemiglossectomy and Segmental Mandibulectomy: A Case Report
Abstract: Glossectomy and mandibulectomy are one of the most common surgical procedures carried out to remove oral tumors. To date, only a few studies have been published regarding the functional outcomes in an individual who have undergone both glossectomy and mandibulectomy. It is important to document detailed changes in speech subsystems, swallowing, and QoL. As a result, the current study focuses on the nature of speech impairment, swallowing difficulties, and quality …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery Read article
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Increasing Total Solar Irradiance on Far Future Climate: General Atmospheric Circulation
Abstract: The total solar irradiation at the top of the atmosphere is the primary forcing mechanism for the Earth's Climate System. In this work, we used the addition of 10% in the radiation value (from 1360 Wm−2 to 1496 Wm−2) to simulate the Earth's climate system in the habitable zone inner orbit. Two tenyear- long fully coupled simulations using the Community Earth System Model were performed; the CONTROL experiment was configured …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology Read article
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Adaptive Reuse in Interior Design: Creative Preservation and Transformation
Abstract: These findings underscore the importance of creativity and innovation in overcoming obstacles and achieving sustainable outcomes. Furthermore, the study offers practical recommendations for future adaptive reuse projects, emphasizing the need for comprehensive planning, community involvement, and flexible design strategies. Through this comprehensive analysis, this study contributes to the ongoing discourse on sustainable design practices and highlights the potential of adaptive reuse in addressing contemporary environmental and social challenges. It aims …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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The Indigenous Medicinal Practices of Korku Tribe of Amravati, Maharashtra
Abstract: Korku Tribe is one of the poorer and most deprived tribal group in India mostly residing in Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh region. The Korku tribe resides majorly in the Melghat region of Maharashtra which is very much famous for the backwardness in development. The lower socio-economic status has impacted them very badly as most of these tribes are malnourished and the cases of child mortality is very common. The Korku …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science Read article
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Fingerprint Liveliness Detection in Biometric Authentication: A Survey
Abstract: In the world of cyberspace, presentation attacks (PA) on biometric systems have grown to be a major worry. The review of the literature suggests that these systems are more susceptible to spoofing or presentation attacks (PAs), which frequently cause the authentication or identification system to completely fail. To combat against presentation attacks (PAs), the presentation attack detection (PAD) or anti spoofing methods have been developed to validate the liveness of …
Published in Journal Of Network security Read article
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Breast Feeding Practices Among Rural Women
Abstract: Introduction: Breastfeeding is an unequalled way of providing ideal food for the healthy growth and development of infants. As per the national family health survey-3 (NFHS-3), only 46% of the Indian infants between 0 and 6 months are exclusively breastfed. Hence the following study was done to know the practice of breastfeeding in mothers of rural and urban areas of India. Method- The study was carried out in a rural …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 01–08 Read article
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Cultural Heritage of Punjab: A Shift in Outlook and Output—A Case Study of the Historical Town of Sirhind
Abstract: Cultural heritage is an expression of ways of living developed by a community and passed on from generation to generation. This could be the tangible assets, such as buildings, monuments, archaeological sites, artifacts, landscape, and intangible assets such as oral traditions, folklore, language, and knowledge. Though all these can be viewed, analyzed, studied separately, they cannot be experienced as standalone entities. The understanding of our cultural heritage is fragmented and …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning Read article
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Machine Learning Techniques for Predicting Industries Based on Region
Abstract: In recent years, there has been a growing interest and emphasis on agricultural land preparation and its implementation among researchers, primarily due to various factors. These factors include an increased focus within the research community, a rising demand for agricultural land, and the significance of assessing soil health for ensuring robust crop production. Picture request is one such philosophy for soil and land prosperity examination. It is a staggering measure …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Socio-economic Study of Slum to Estimate Vulnerability In Order To Develop Proper Resettlement/Rehabilitation Process.
Abstract: About 900 million people, by the lowest estimations, are currently residing in urban slums. This figure rises to 1.6 billion when informal settlements of various forms are included. This amounts to roughly a quarter of the world's urban population. A sizable portion of India's urban population resides in slums. They encounter substantial barriers when accessing adequate housing and basic amenities (water, sanitation, social facilities, etc.). Government agencies’ attempts to address …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 33–46 Read article
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Effectiveness of Sensitization Program on Knowledge of School Children Regarding Refractive Errors
Abstract: The human eyes are portals of absorbing divine knowledge from the surrounding world. These two precious pearls need to take proper care throughout to taste life. The eye care starts right from birth onward and becomes keenly required in children's school age as they use these gifts for intense learning. The neglected care in the initial years may trouble them with various visual disorders and disturb their studies too. Well-structured …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Dengue in India : Insights in the Indian Context
Abstract: The mitigation of infectious diseases in India, notably Dengue, assumes pivotal importance due to their significant repercussions on human and animal health, thereby imposing a considerable burden on the healthcare infrastructure. This review underscores the ongoing initiatives in infectious disease management, endorsing the implementation of a comprehensive healthcare strategy. Emphasis is placed on the augmentation of reporting mechanisms through the integration of IgM detection kits, advocating for heightened investments in …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–13 Read article
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Chaya Plant Extract Jatropha tanjorensis: The Concepts of Bioremediation of Contaminated Soil Evaluation
Abstract: This research was carried out to study the performance of sun-dried and room dried Chaya plant extract on the remediation of crude oil contaminated soil samples from Obele Community. The parameters under investigation were Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon degraded((TPHD), pH, amount of Nitrogen, Phosphate, and Potassium, Total organic carbon. Twenty-two (22) batch reactors were used for this research with each reactor containing 1kg of soils samples contaminated with 100ml of crude …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 31–48 Read article
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Exploring Inclusivity: Challenges, Strategies, and Impact
Abstract: Inclusivity is a cornerstone which aims to create environments, products and systems that meet the diverse needs and abilities of all people. This research paper provides a comprehensive study of inclusivity and sheds light on its role in building a just and accessible world. It continues to trace the historical development of universal design, revealing key milestones and their impact on the pursuit of inclusivity. In addition, the article examines …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 24–36 Read article
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Empowering Sustainability and Consumer Satisfaction on Electric Vehicles Among Young Adults in Sulthan Battery: A Review
Abstract: Electric vehicles are extremely eco-friendly while they require a small amount of fossil fuels (petrol or diesel), have fewer moving parts that are easier to maintain, and have low running costs. This vehicle is envisioned as a replacement for today’s automobiles. It can be used to address concerns such as pollution, global warming, natural resource depletion, and so on. The electric car concept offers a clear-cut solution to the environmental …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article