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256 articles for “far field”
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Smart Irrigation Using Solar Power
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper we basically focus on efficient automatic irrigation system to save water as irrigation is essential and basic requirement in agriculture. Agriculture in India consider for an essential part of GDP almost (16 percent) and employment almost (49 percent) and Agriculture demands about 70 to 80 percent of fresh water resources. Farmers in India generally use drip or sprinkler system, which typically waste water and can often drown …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Bioinformatics Tools and Databases for Functional Annotation of Genomes
Abstract: Functional annotation of genomes plays a crucial role in understanding the functions and characteristics of genes. Bioinformatics tools and databases have greatly contributed to this field by providing valuable resources for gene function prediction, pathway analysis, and comparative genomics. This abstract provides an overview of these tools and databases and highlights their significance in functional annotation. Ensembl is a popular bioinformatics tool that offers comprehensive genome annotation and browsing capabilities. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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Modelling of Beam Pumping System using Simulation with Case Study
Abstract: The study deals with analyzing the performance of beam pumping system or sucker rod pump (SRP) through automation and counter balancing. In order to operate the pump in an efficient manner, the performance of SRP is also analyzed in the conditions of under balanced, normally balanced and even for precisely balanced wells. The main focus of the work is to troubleshoot by systematic analysis of dynamometer card, correct interpretation and …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 9–24 Read article
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The Role of Automation in Modernizing Irrigation Practices and Smart Farming: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The development of a "Smart Farming Using Automation" system that functions in three modes—timer, soil moisture, and PH sensor—for the farmer's advantage is the focus of this study. An automated drip irrigation system with a PLC is described in this paper. Using sensors for soil moisture and pH. The soil moisture sensor's function is to calculate how much water is required for irrigation. A PLC uses the solenoid valve to …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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The Efficacy of two Organic Droppings (Poultry manure and Cow dung) on the Development, Nutrient Status and Yield of Radish (Raphanus sativus L.)
Abstract: A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of two organic fertilizers on the growth, development, nutrient status and yield of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) The experiment was carried out in a Randomized Complete Block Design with three treatments (Poultry manure, Cow dung and control) and were replicated twice. The findings of this study indicate significant differences (P<0.05) in response to the different organic fertilizers applied. Hence, the growth …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Lightweight Polymer-Based Drone System for Targeted Agricultural Spraying
Abstract: Agriculture has entered a new era of innovation, with drone technology emerging as a key tool in pesticide and fertilizer application. Unlike conventional methods that expose farmers to hazardous chemicals resulting in health issues such as skin disorders, neurological impairments, and in extreme cases, fatal illnesses drone-based spraying offers a safer and more efficient alternative. In India, the adoption of this technology is accelerating due to its ability to reduce …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 476–486 Read article
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Exploring the Role of Microbiota in Dairy Science: Understanding the Gut Microbiome of Dairy Animals for Enhanced Milk Production
Abstract: This article delves into the intriguing realm of dairy science, focusing specifically on the role ofmicrobiota in the context of milk production. Microbiota, particularly the gut microbiome, plays a crucial role in the overall health and productivity of dairy animals. Understanding the complex interactions between the gut microbiota and the host organism has the potential to revolutionize dairy industry practices and improve milk quality. Article highlights recent advancements in the …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Sensible Machine ELMAN Network Neural System Using Brain Computing Interfaces
Abstract: Man–machine interface has been one of the growing fields of research and development in recent years. Most of the effort has been dedicated to the design of user-friendly or ergonomic systems by means of innovative interfaces such as voice recognition, virtual reality. A direct brain–computer interface (BCI) would add a new dimension to man–machine interaction. A brain–computer interface, sometimes called a direct neural interface or a brain machine interface, is …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 19–30 Read article
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Multi-functional UAV for Disaster Response and Management
Abstract: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, have become integral across diverse fields such as agriculture, surveillance, and defense, with expanding roles in critical operations like search and rescue and post-disaster management. Despite their versatility, current UAVs encounter challenges in disaster response due to limitations in flight time, costs, and accuracy, particularly in dynamic weather conditions. The UAV is equipped with features essential for disaster site surveillance, human detection, …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Land Use and Land Cover Change: A Comprehensive Review of Environmental Implications
Abstract: Changes in land use and cover have a substantial impact on environmental dynamics and sustainability. These changes arise from various human activities, including urbanization, agriculture, and forestry, and have profound implications for biodiversity, ecosystem services, and land health. As urban areas expand, often at the expense of agricultural and forested landscapes, the transformation of land use alters ecological processes, leading to habitat loss and fragmentation. This article examines the implications …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–05 Read article
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The Evolution and Impact of Numbers: From Ancient Tallies to Quantum Computing: Review Article on Numbers
Abstract: Numbers are among the most fundamental constructs in human civilization, serving as the backbone of mathematics, science, technology, and virtually every aspect of daily life. They represent not only quantities and measures but also relationships, structures, and patterns that underpin the fabric of human understanding. From the earliest tallies etched on bones by prehistoric humans to the sophisticated numerical systems embedded in today’s artificial intelligence and quantum computing, the evolution …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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A Study of Geomagnetic Storms and Associated Solar Flares
Abstract: Geomagnetic storms are temporal disturbances of the earth’s magnetosphere caused by a prolonged southward interplanetary magnetic field and usually coinciding with the arrival of coronal mass ejections (CME). Most geomagnetic storms occur under disturbed condition making it intrinsically uneasy to distinguish one geomagnetic storm from another especially in respect of solar origin. Thirty four (34) geomagnetic storms occurring between 1997 and 2012 have been studied whose storms signatures could be …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 7–16 Read article
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Study on Food Based Gig Workers in Kerala for Determining Work Nature and Defining Population Anthropometry
Abstract: This study aims at understanding the population of gig workers employed in the country in the field of unorganized food logistics, which is also one of the largest workforces in the country. The characteristics of gig work make the application of traditional labor law and employment standards hard to comply with, as it is related to digital platforms such as mobility, food delivery or e commerce. The focus of the …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 44–52 Read article
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"Nanotechnology: A Potential Solution to Civilization's Challenges or a Threat to Humanity?"
Abstract: Nanomaterials and nanotechnologies have found widespread applications across various sectors of agriculture, including crop production, animal husbandry, poultry farming, fish farming, veterinary medicine, processing industry, and agricultural machinery production. The aim of this study is to provide a comprehensive review of the existing literature on the utilization of nanotechnology in agriculture, while also addressing the associated risks and safety considerations. The current global population of 7.8 billion is anticipated to …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 25, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Profile of Research Publications in Medicine: Study of Jordanian Medical Institutes
Abstract: The present study has been undertaken to explore the Jordanian medical science research output indexed in Scopus database during the last five decades. A total of 11106 documents were found using ‘Subjarea’ and ‘Affilcountry’ of the Scopus as search fields. The research output in Jordan is mainly produced through journal articles and reviews in medical sciences. The five-year interval from 2016-2020 is having highest number of publications while as the …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Significant role of artificial intelligence in agriculture
Abstract: Using AI in agriculture has long been seen as one of the best ways to alleviate the shortage of food and adjust to the demands of an expanding population. An overview of AI's use in agronomic fields and its advancements in lab research are given in this paper. The review initially identifies two areas—soil management and weed management—where AI may be particularly useful. , and after that, the Internet of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Survey on Progress in Agricultural Yield Prediction-from Machine Learning to Deep Learning
Abstract: Machine learning has offered new prospects for data-intensive study in the multidisciplinary field of Agri-technology, especially with the rise of big data systems and advanced computers. Machine learning is a powerful decision-making tool for predicting crop yields, as well as determining which crops to plant and what activities to engage in during the crop's growing season. To facilitate the study of the prediction of the agricultural yield many techniques of …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 6–16 Read article
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Housing Patterns for Dairy Cattle in Nilgiri District of Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: A field work was conducted to assess the effect of climatic variables on dairy cattle under different housing patterns in Nilgiri, the Hilly zone of Tamil Nadu, India. Initially a survey was conducted in this agroclimatic zone of Tamil Nadu with a prestructured interview schedule for identifying the present dairy cattle housing patterns, production and management measures. The annual compounded growth rates of T. maximum, T. minimum and temperature humidity …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 21–24 Read article
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Solar Powered Cost Effective Paddy Harvester and Collecting Machine
Abstract: Paddy is a staple food of Indians. Harvesting is the process in which the matured paddy is being cut. Paddy harvesting is one of the most important processes in the practices of paddy field. Traditional process of harvesting is cutting of paddy crops with the help of a sickle. A group of labourers cut the paddy crops in the paddy field. There is a considerable grain loss and damage to …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Sub-Pixel Classification of Multi-date Satellite Images for Accurate Change Detection in Pichavaram Mangroves, Tamilnadu, India
Abstract: The Pichavaram mangrove wetland ecosystem contains species such as Rhizophora apiculata and Avicennia marina which are interspersed with the creeks and marshland landforms. Various studies have indicated that over the years the areal extent of this mangrove ecosystem has decreased due to both human impact and natural causes (erosion). However, field visits have indicated an increase in the areal extent due to re-forestation by the officials of the forestry department. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 30–37 Read article